Hans Zimmer


Composer

About

Also Known As
Hans F Zimmer, Hans Florian Zimmer
Birth Place
Germany
Born
September 12, 1957

Biography

Though he began his career as a keyboardist for several late-1970s New Wave pop groups, Hans Zimmer used his pioneering blend of digital synthesizers and computer technology to become one of the most acclaimed and sought after film composers of his day. Following a brief, but productive partnership with composer Stanley Myers, Zimmer struck out on his own and carved a successful career t...

Family & Companions

Suzanne Zimmer
Wife

Notes

Zimmer is a partner with Jay Rifkin in Media Ventures Entertainment Group.

"I have always looked at Hans as a resource that is far greater than just the unbelievably important, specific contribution of writing a score for a film, in how music will be used, how it will be conceived. I don't think we've had a screening of a piece of this movie ["The Road to El Dorado"], even in the very beginning of storyboarding, that Hans wasn't there as a collaborator and contributor." --DreamWorks SKG's Jeffrey Katzenberg on Zimmer, quoted in Los Angeles Times, December 15, 1998.

Biography

Though he began his career as a keyboardist for several late-1970s New Wave pop groups, Hans Zimmer used his pioneering blend of digital synthesizers and computer technology to become one of the most acclaimed and sought after film composers of his day. Following a brief, but productive partnership with composer Stanley Myers, Zimmer struck out on his own and carved a successful career that was highlighted by such early recognized work as "Rain Man" (1988), "Driving Miss Daisy" (1989) and "Thelma & Louise" (1991). Having quickly moved up the ranks, Zimmer became a go-to favorite for directors looking to add something different to the more standardized compositions offered by more classically trained composers. He reached the pinnacle of his career when he wrote the African-inspired rhythms for the hit animated feature, "The Lion King" (1994), the music from which long remained a signature for his unique stylings. From there, Zimmer seemed to be nominated for some major award or another every year, thanks to writing such memorable music for the films "Gladiator" (2000), "The Last Samurai" (2003) and "The Dark Knight" (2008). By the time of he created the critically lauded score to "Sherlock Holmes" (2009), Zimmer had established himself as a premiere composer with well over 100 films to his credit.

Born on Sept. 12, 1957 in Frankfurt, Germany, Zimmer lost his father when he was six years old, which led to using music as a form of escape. As a teenager, he moved to London, where he attended the Hurtwood House School and began his music career playing keyboards and synthesizers. In 1977, Zimmer began playing in The Buggles, a New Wave band that became semi-famous for their 1979 single, "Video Killed the Radio Star," which became the first music video to air on MTV in 1981. Meanwhile, Zimmer left The Buggles to join the Italian New Wave band, Krisma, with whom he was featured on keyboards for their third album, Cathode Mamma. Also at this time, he was writing advertising jingles for Air-Edel Associates, which led to a partnership with film composer, Stanley Myers. The two formed Lillie Yard Studio and began collaborating on the soundtracks to features like Jerzy Skolimowski's "Moonlighting" (1982) and Stephen Frears' "My Beautiful Laundrette" (1985). He also contributed music to the scores for "Wild Horses" (CBS, 1985), "The Lightship" (1986) and "The Last Emperor" (1987).

The following year, Zimmer branched out on his own, composing his first solo score for the mystery thriller, "Double Exposure" (1987). Over in England, he composed the catchy theme song for the British game show, "Going for Gold" (BBC1, 1987-2009), a Euro-pop tune that fast became a signature for the series. In 1988, Zimmer's career hit a huge turning point when his score for "Rain Man" (1988) earned an Academy Award nomination for Best Original Score, marking the first of several such honors throughout his career. After scoring the infectious themes in "Driving Miss Daisy" (1989) and the lilting chimes of "Green Card" (1990), he wrote the music for some of the biggest movies in Hollywood at that time, including "Days of Thunder" (1990), "Backdraft" (1991), "Thelma & Louise" (1991) and "A League of Their Own" (1992). While he slipped in terms of cinematic quality with "Toys" (1992) and "Cool Runnings" (1993), Zimmer reached another career milestone when he took home an Oscar for supplementing Elton John's pop score with African-inspired rhythms for Disney's animated blockbuster, "The Lion King" (1994).

Zimmer turned to the heightened themes of such action movies as "Broken Arrow" (1996), "The Rock" (1996) and "The Fan" (1996), while capping off a busy year with his third Oscar nomination for his score in "The Preacher's Wife" (1996). The following year saw Zimmer make a return to the Academy Awards ceremony for his work on the James L. Brooks comedy/drama "As Good As It Gets" (1997), which was completed before he accepted the head of the music department post at DreamWorks SKG. While at DreamWorks, Zimmer worked on scores for the animated features "The Prince of Egypt" (1998), for which he was nominated again for an Academy Award, and "The Road to El Dorado (2000), as well as bringing to life the epic sounds of ancient Rome for his Oscar-nominated work on "Gladiator" (2000). Prior to "Gladiator," he created haunting and elegiac music that weaved in and out of the violence of the Pacific Theater in World War II for Terrence Malick's lyrical war epic, "The Thin Red Line" (1998), which earned him another well deserved Oscar nomination. Meanwhile, he returned to blockbuster territory by scoring "Mission: Impossible 2" (2000), "Hannibal" (2001), "Pearl Harbor" (2001) and "Black Hawk Down" (2001), all of which were made outside of DreamWorks.

Never at a loss for work, Zimmer continually proved a reliable contributor to film, transcending his electro-pop background with an arsenal of soundscapes and a talent for using the music to underline the themes of the film, emerging as a modern legend in the field. After serving as a last minute replacement on "Somethings Gotta Give" (2003), he earned a Golden Globe nomination for composing his 100th film, "The Last Samurai" (2003). Zimmer continued to rack up awards and accolades for his work, which including another Golden Globe nod for "Spanglish" (2004), and both a Grammy and Golden Globe nomination for "The Da Vinci Code" (2006). While scoring the films "Shark Tale" (2004) and "King Arthur" (2004), he collaborated with the likes of James S. Levine on "The Weather Man" (2005) and James Newton Howard on "Batman Begins" (2006). Following yet another Golden Globe nod - this time for "Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest" (2006) - Zimmer composed the haunting score for Christopher Nolan's epic crime saga, "The Dark Knight" (2008). Zimmer's excellent work was sadly overlooked this time. Following work on "The Simpsons Movie" (2007), he returned to awards contention with the Golden Globe-nominated score for "Frost/Nixon" (2008) and the Oscar-nominated "Sherlock Holmes" (2009), directed by Guy Ritchie. On the small screen, Zimmer found similar success with his score for Steven Spielberg's epic 10-part World War II miniseries, "The Pacific" (HBO, 2010), which earned him and cowriters Blake Neely and Geoff Zanelli an Emmy Award nomination for Outstanding Music Composition for a Miniseries, Movie or Special. Back in the feature world, he scored "Inception" (2010) for director Christopher Nolan, which earned the composer Golden Globe and Academy Award nominations for Best Original Score. Continuing his remarkable prolific streak, Zimmer moved from strength to strength, scoring films including "The Dark Knight Rises" (2012), the Superman reboot "Man of Steel" (2013), Steve McQueen's "12 Years A Slave" (2013), "The Amazing SPider-Man 2" (2014) and another collaboration with Nolan, "Interstellar" (2014).

Filmography

 

Cast (Feature Film)

The Lightship (1985)
Performer
My Beautiful Laundrette (1985)
Performer

Producer (Feature Film)

King of the Jungle (2000)
Executive Producer

Music (Feature Film)

No Time to Die (2020)
Music
The Rhythm Section (2020)
Music Producer
Top Gun: Maverick (2020)
Music
Wonder Woman 1984 (2020)
Music
The SpongeBob Movie: Sponge on the Run (2020)
Music
The Lion King (2019)
Song
The Lion King (2019)
Music
X-Men: Dark Phoenix (2019)
Music
The Lion King (2019)
Music Producer
Widows (2018)
Music
A Cure for Wellness (2017)
Music
Rings (2017)
Music Producer
Boss Baby (2017)
Music
Justice League (2017)
Music Composer
Baby Driver (2017)
Song Performer
Dunkirk (2017)
Music
Blade Runner 2049 (2017)
Music
Baby Driver (2017)
Song
The Edge of Seventeen (2016)
Music Producer
Hidden Figures (2016)
Music
Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice (2016)
Music
13 Hours: The Secret Soldiers of Benghazi (2016)
Music
Inferno (2016)
Music
Little Prince (2016)
Music
Kung Fu Panda 3 (2016)
Music
13 Hours: The Secret Soldiers of Benghazi (2016)
Music Producer
Batkid Begins: The Wish Heard Around the World (2015)
Song Performer
The End of the Tour (2015)
Song
Chappie (2015)
Music
Freeheld (2015)
Music
The Woman In Gold (2015)
Music
Batkid Begins: The Wish Heard Around the World (2015)
Song
Terminator Genisys (2015)
Music Producer
Interstellar (2014)
Music
Transformers: Age of Extinction (2014)
Music Producer
The Amazing Spider-Man 2 (2014)
Music
Divergent (2014)
Music Producer
The Amazing Spider-Man 2 (2014)
Song
Winter's Tale (2014)
Music
Son of God (2014)
Music
12 Years a Slave (2013)
Music
Man of Steel (2013)
Music
Bullet to the Head (2013)
Original Score
Rush (2013)
Music
Hansel and Gretel: Witch Hunters (2013)
Music Producer
The Lone Ranger (2013)
Music
The Dark Knight Rises (2012)
Music
The Dilemma (2011)
Music
Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides (2011)
Music
Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides (2011)
Song
Sherlock Holmes: A Game of Shadows (2011)
Music Producer
Kung Fu Panda 2 (2011)
Music Composer
Rango (2011)
Music
Rango (2011)
Song
Sherlock Holmes: A Game of Shadows (2011)
Music
Henry of Navarre (2010)
Music
Despicable Me (2010)
Music Producer
Inception (2010)
Music
Inception (2010)
Music Composer
Megamind (2010)
Music
How Do You Know (2010)
Music
Megamind (2010)
Song
Casi Divas (2009)
Original Score
Angels & Demons (2009)
Music
Sherlock Holmes (2009)
Music
Sherlock Holmes (2009)
Music Producer
It's Complicated (2009)
Music
Kung Fu Panda (2008)
Music Composer
Iron Man (2008)
Music Producer
The Dark Knight (2008)
Music
Frost/Nixon (2008)
Music Composer
Frost/Nixon (2008)
Original Music
Madagascar: Escape 2 Africa (2008)
Music
The Burning Plain (2008)
Music
DOA: Dead or Alive (2007)
Song
Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End (2007)
Music Composer
Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End (2007)
Music
August Rush (2007)
Theme Music
Bee Movie (2007)
Music Producer
The Simpsons Movie (2007)
Music
DOA: Dead or Alive (2007)
Song Performer
Curious George (2006)
Music Producer
The Prestige (2006)
Music Producer
Ask the Dust (2006)
Music Producer
The Holiday (2006)
Soloist
Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest (2006)
Music Composer
The Holiday (2006)
Original Music
Over the Hedge (2006)
Music Producer
Chicken Little (2005)
Music Lyrics
Batman Begins (2005)
Music Composer
The Weather Man (2005)
Music
Undiscovered (2005)
Song
Wallace & Gromit: The Curse of the Were-Rabbit (2005)
Music Producer
The Island (2005)
Music Producer
House of D (2004)
Music Producer
Shark Tale (2004)
Music
Spanglish (2004)
Composer
King Arthur (2004)
Music
Ella Enchanted (2004)
Music Producer
Thunderbirds (2004)
Music
The Last Samurai (2003)
Music/Music score Arrangements and programmed by
Matchstick Men (2003)
Music Engineer
Tears of the Sun (2003)
Song
Matchstick Men (2003)
Music Arranger
Matchstick Men (2003)
Music Composer
Something's Gotta Give (2003)
Music
Tears of the Sun (2003)
Music
Black Hawk Down (2002)
Music
Black Hawk Down (2002)
Composer
Spirit: Stallion of the Cimarron (2002)
Music
Live From Baghdad (2002)
Music Supervisor
Spirit: Stallion of the Cimarron (2002)
Song
The Ring (2002)
Music
Hannibal (2001)
Song
Invincible (2001)
Music
Pearl Harbor (2001)
Music
I Am Sam (2001)
Score Producer
Riding in Cars With Boys (2001)
Music
The Pledge (2001)
Music
Hannibal (2001)
Music
Gladiator (2000)
Music
Capitalism: A Love Story (2000)
Song Performer
The Road to El Dorado (2000)
Music Composer
The Road to El Dorado (2000)
Song
Capitalism: A Love Story (2000)
Song
Mission: Impossible II (2000)
Music
Everlasting Piece (2000)
Music
Chill Factor (1999)
Music
ENDURANCE (1999)
Music Producer
The Borrowers (1998)
Music Producer
Jack Frost (1998)
Song
With Friends Like These (1998)
Music Producer
The Last Days (1998)
Music
The Thin Red Line (1998)
Music
Antz (1998)
Music Producer
The Peacemaker (1997)
Music
As Good As it Gets (1997)
Music
Scream 2 (1997)
Song
Smilla's Sense Of Snow (1997)
Music
The Rock (1996)
Music Arranger
Muppet Treasure Island (1996)
Song
Broken Arrow (1996)
Music Arranger
Broken Arrow (1996)
Music
The Whole Wide World (1996)
Music
Muppet Treasure Island (1996)
Music Composer
The Fan (1996)
Music
The Preacher's Wife (1996)
Original Score
The Rock (1996)
Music Composer
White Squall (1996)
Music
Nine Months (1995)
Music
Beyond Rangoon (1995)
Music
Crimson Tide (1995)
Music
Two Deaths (1995)
Music
Beyond Rangoon (1995)
Music Producer
Something to Talk About (1995)
Music
I'll Do Anything (1994)
Music
The Lion King (1994)
Music
Renaissance Man (1994)
Music
Drop Zone (1994)
Music
The Lion King (1994)
Music Supervisor
The Lion King (1994)
Song
True Romance (1993)
Music
Younger & Younger (1993)
Music
Aspen Extreme (1993)
Song
Point Of No Return (1993)
Music
Calendar Girl (1993)
Song
Lifepod (1993)
Theme Music
Calendar Girl (1993)
Music
Cool Runnings (1993)
Music
The House of the Spirits (1993)
Music
The Power of One (1992)
Songs ("Mother Africa" "Rainmaker" "The Penny Whistle Song" "Beethoven'S 9th Symphony")
Toys (1992)
Music
Memoirs Of An Invisible Man (1992)
Music Arranger
A League of Their Own (1992)
Music
Radio Flyer (1992)
Music
The Power of One (1992)
Music
Regarding Henry (1991)
Music
Backdraft (1991)
Music
Thelma & Louise (1991)
Music
The Neverending Story II: The Next Chapter (1991)
Music
Where Sleeping Dogs Lie (1991)
Music
Green Card (1990)
Music
Days of Thunder (1990)
Song
Bird On A Wire (1990)
Music
Fools of Fortune (1990)
Music
Chicago Joe and the Showgirl (1990)
Music
Pacific Heights (1990)
Music
Days of Thunder (1990)
Music
Arcadia (1989)
Music
Driving Miss Daisy (1989)
Music
Black Rain (1989)
Song
Diamond Skulls (1989)
Music
Black Rain (1989)
Music
Twister (1989)
Music
Burning Secret (1988)
Music
A World Apart (1988)
Music
Paperhouse (1988)
Music
Rain Man (1988)
Music
Taffin (1988)
Music
Wonderland (1988)
Music
The Nature of the Beast (1988)
Music
Prisoner of Rio (1988)
Music
The Wind (1987)
Music
Double Exposure (1987)
Music
The Last Emperor (1987)
Music Producer
The Zero Boys (1987)
Music
The Last Emperor (1987)
Music
Castaway (1986)
Music
Wild Horses (1985)
Music
Success Is the Best Revenge (1984)
Music

Visual Effects (Feature Film)

Moonlighting (1982)
Electronic Effects

Special Thanks (Feature Film)

Spy Kids (2001)
Special Thanks To
Chicken Run (2000)
Special Thanks To

Misc. Crew (Feature Film)

Everlasting Piece (2000)
Other
Mission: Impossible II (2000)
Other
Deceiver (1997)
Sound

Cast (Special)

The German Americans (2000)
Interviewee
The Lion King: A Musical Journey With Elton John (1994)

Music (Special)

Gladiator Games: The Roman Blood Sport (2000)
Music
When You Believe: Music From "The Prince of Egypt" (1998)
Music
The Making of the Lion King (1994)
Music
To the Moon, Alice (1990)
Music

Music (TV Mini-Series)

First Born (1989)
Music

Life Events

1982

First feature film as co-composer (with Myers), "Moonlighting"

1987

First film as solo composer, "Double Exposure"

1987

Produced the Oscar-winning score to "The Last Emperor"

1988

Earned first Academy Award nomination for Barry Levinson's "Rain Man"

1988

Re-teamed with Myers to write the score for "The Nature of the Beast"

1989

Provided the underscore to Bruce Beresford's "Driving Miss Daisy"

1991

Racked up music credits on such varied films as "Backdraft" and "Thelma and Louise"

1993

Scored the music for "True Romance"

1994

Won an Oscar for the African-inspired rhythms included on the soundtrack to Disney's animated "The Lion King"

1995

Contributed music to the features "Crimson Tide" and "Something to Talk About"

1996

Nominated for third Academy Award for "The Preacher's Wife"

1996

Named head of music department at DreamWorks SKG

1997

Stage version of "The Lion King" opened on Broadway

1997

Received Oscar nomination for his score for "As Good As It Gets"

1998

Scored the DreamWorks animated feature "The Prince of Egypt" and Terrence Malick's WWII drama "The Thin Red Line"

2000

Composed the music for DreamWorks' "Gladiator"; earned an Oscar nomination for Original Score

2000

Wrote the underscore for the DreamWorks animated film "The Road to El Dorado"

2001

Scored the music for the blockbuster sequel "Hannibal"

2002

Composed the music for "Black Hawk Down"

2003

Composed his 100th film "The Last Samurai"; received a Golden Globe nomination for Best Original Score

2003

Joined last minute to score "Somethings Gotta Give"

2004

Scored the music for "Spanglish"; received a Golden Globe nomination for Best Original Score

2006

Composed the music for Ron Howard's film adaptation of "The Da Vinci Code"; earned Grammy and Golden Globe nominations for Best Score

2006

Scored the music for "Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest"; earned Grammy and Golden Globe nominations for Best Score

2008

Composed (with James Newton Howard) the music score for "The Dark Knight"

2008

Composed the music for "Frost/Nixon," an adaption of the Peter Morgan play; earned a Golden Globe nomination for Best Original Score

2009

Composed the music for Guy Ritchie's "Sherlock Holmes"; earned Oscar and Grammy nominations for Best Original Score

2010

Contributed music to the animated feature "Megamind"

2010

Composed the score for Christopher Nolan's "Inception"; earned a Grammy nomination for Best Score Soundtrack

2010

Received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame

2010

Composed music for the epic WWII miniseries "The Pacific" (HBO)

2011

Nominated for the 2011 Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score - Motion Picture ("Inception")

2011

Composed original music for the live action features "Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides" and "Sherlock Holmes: A Game of Shadows" as well as the animated films "Kung Fu Panda 2" and "Rango"

2012

Re-teamed with director Nolan as composer for "The Dark Knight Rises"

2013

Composed score for Steve McQueen's "12 Years a Slave"

2014

Composed score for Christopher Nolan's "Interstellar"

Family

Jake Zimmer
Son
Born on December 3, 1997.
Zoe Zimmer
Daughter

Companions

Suzanne Zimmer
Wife

Bibliography

Notes

Zimmer is a partner with Jay Rifkin in Media Ventures Entertainment Group.

"I have always looked at Hans as a resource that is far greater than just the unbelievably important, specific contribution of writing a score for a film, in how music will be used, how it will be conceived. I don't think we've had a screening of a piece of this movie ["The Road to El Dorado"], even in the very beginning of storyboarding, that Hans wasn't there as a collaborator and contributor." --DreamWorks SKG's Jeffrey Katzenberg on Zimmer, quoted in Los Angeles Times, December 15, 1998.

Zimmer on using music as subtext, working with Terrence Malick on "The Thin Red Line": "Seeing somebody get shot is less powerful than seeing the reactor on somebody else's face; observing it, experiencing it. I am that human reaction."I remember Terry saying, 'Write a sympathy theme. Write about what you would feel for your fellow man.' Things like that. Endless experiments." --in Los Angeles Times, December 15, 1998.