That Brennan Girl


1946
That Brennan Girl

Brief Synopsis

On Mother's Day, 1946, in San Francisco, Ziggy Brennan thinks back on the events which have brought her to this day.

Film Details

Genre
Drama
Release Date
Dec 23, 1946
Premiere Information
Los Angeles opening: 7 Nov 1946; New York opening: 5 Dec 1946
Production Company
Republic Pictures Corp.
Distribution Company
Republic Pictures Corp.
Country
United States

Synopsis

On Mother's Day, 1946, in San Francisco, Ziggy Brennan thinks back on the events which have brought her to this day: In 1938, young Ziggy's mother Natalie makes her pretend they are sisters and call her Nat, and teaches her how to trick men into giving her money. By the time she is a young adult, Ziggy's ambition and wiles attract a fellow con artist, Denny Reagan. Although Denny's pious mother worries for his soul and donates all the money he gives her to the church, he continues to work scams, and convinces Ziggy to help him. One evening at a nightclub, Ziggy meets a simple, handsome soldier, Mart Neilson, whose watch Denny admires. Ziggy steals it, but Denny later sees the watch's inscription from Mart's mother, and demands Ziggy return it. When she finds Mart, he insists that she date him, and although she admits that she stole the watch and brings him to spy on her mother as she cons a man into giving her money, Mart continues to love Ziggy. Days later, they marry and Ziggy becomes pregnant, but Mart is soon killed in combat. Around the same time, Denny is arrested and sent to the penitentiary. Soon after, Nat decides to marry and tells Ziggy to find her own apartment. When the baby, Martha, is born, the neighbors help Ziggy learn to care for her. Ziggy loves Martha, but continues to remember her mother's scornful prediction that she will be a bad mother who will only want to carouse. When a teenager, Olivette, offers to babysit, Ziggy hires her and begins to go out nightly, unaware that Olivette is leaving the baby alone as soon as she falls asleep. When Martha is eight months old, Denny is released from prison and visits Ziggy. He has reformed and wants her to do the same, and together they care for Martha during the day and go out each night. One night, Olivette leaves with her boyfriend and Martha falls out of her crib and almost chokes to death on the sheets. After Ziggy's landlady sends Martha to the juvenile authorities, Ziggy attacks her and is arrested. During her trial, Ziggy's neighbors accuse her of being neglectful, and the court places Martha in an orphanage. Denny shuns Ziggy for being a bad mother, and she soon becomes despondent. After Ziggy spurns Denny's mother's offer of help, she runs to the church. There she finds an abandoned child on a pew and takes him home. Months later, Denny is about to leave for Florida when he passes by Golden Gate Park and sees Ziggy with the baby, Denny, Jr. He checks up on her and, upon discovering that she is a model mother, begins a relationship with her again. Soon, Ziggy returns to the court, where the judge admonishes her for taking in a child but recognizes that she has become a devoted mother and returns Martha to her care. After Denny, Ziggy, Martha and Denny, Jr. leave the courthouse together, he asks her to marry him.

Cast

James Dunn

Denny Reagan

Mona Freeman

Ziggy Brennan

William Marshall

Mart Neilson

June Duprez

Natalie Brennan

Frank Jenks

Joe

Dorothy Vaughan

Mrs. Reagan

Charles Arnt

Fred

Rosalind Ivan

Mrs. Merryman

Fay Helm

Helen

Bill Kennedy

Arthur

Connie Leon

Miss Jane

Edythe Elliott

Miss Unity

Sarah Padden

Mrs. Graves

Jean Stevens

Dottie

Lucien Littlefield

Florist

Marian Martin

Natalie's girl friend

Shirley Mills

Olivette

Gordon Wynne

Ben

Peter Leeds

Bergie

Charles Quigley

Detective

Thomas Dillon

Father Malloy

Isabel Withers

Miss Pendergast

Arthur Space

Mr. Krasman

Gaylord Pendleton

Editor

Charles Flynn

Detective

Joan Blair

Natalie's friend

James Kirkwood

Mr. Van Derwin

Josephine Whittell

Mrs. Van Derwin

Ralph Sanford

Boss

Chester Clute

Man at the Top of the Mark

Helen Brown

Olivette's mother

Tommy Ryan

Olivette's boyfriend

Paul Harvey

Judge

Louis Jean Heydt

Heflin

Ruth Robinson

Woman deputy

Frances Morris

Assistant matron

Charles Sullivan

Boss upholsterer

Barbara Jean Wong

Nightclub singer

Duke Johnson

Chinese juggler

Harry Johnson

Chinese juggler

Guy Zanette

Escort

Daral Hudson

Escort

Tom Burton

Escort

Keith Richards

Escort

Murray Yeats

Minister

Max Wagner

Moving man

Eddie Hart

Helper

Fred Santley

Florist

Earle Hodgins

Motorman

Harry Depp

Photographer

Lester Dorr

Apartment house clerk

Mary Newton

Probation officer

Joy Gwynell

Crying girl

Walden Boyle

Assistant district attorney

Spencer Chan

Chinese headwaiter

Linda Johnson

Salesperson

Beatrice Gray

Salesperson

Bebe Allen

Teenager

Dorothy Miller

Teenager

Dorothy Granger

Lyle Latell

Stanley Blystone

Michael Branden

Bert Moorhouse

Ben Erway

Eva Novak

Janet Warren

Torchy Rand

Sherry Hall

Cay Forester

Gloria Franklin

Dorothy Crider

Helen Gerald

Rita Lynn

Myron Healey

Mary Maynard

Barbara Bettinger

Charles Mitchell

Film Details

Genre
Drama
Release Date
Dec 23, 1946
Premiere Information
Los Angeles opening: 7 Nov 1946; New York opening: 5 Dec 1946
Production Company
Republic Pictures Corp.
Distribution Company
Republic Pictures Corp.
Country
United States

Articles

That Brennan Girl


Director Alfred Santell's final film was That Brennan Girl (1946), a melodrama of young motherhood made for Republic Pictures. It holds up well as vivid, stylish and consistently compelling, but it was not a happy experience for the veteran director and actually drove him way from the industry for good.

The film stars Mona Freeman as the daughter of a neglectful single mother (June Duprez) who grows into a cynical woman against the backdrop of San Francisco. Eventually she too becomes a single mother, but she is determined not to let history repeat itself. James Dunn, fresh off his Oscar-winning performance in A Tree Grows in Brooklyn (1945), is on hand as an Irish racketeer who takes an interest in Freeman and her child.

The underrated Santell had directed for many major studios dating back to 1917. In an unpublished 1972 interview with William Dorward, held in the Academy's Margaret Herrick Library in Beverly Hills, Santell explained how he came to direct his final two features for Republic, which at the time was seen as practically a Poverty Row studio. An old friend of his, James Granger, had lost his job as an executive at Fox and been hired by Republic, where he wanted to "change the whole tenor" of the studio by bringing in top directors like John Ford, Irving Cummings and Santell to make prestige pictures. "Because of my great friendship for Jimmy Granger, I fell for this thing," recalled Santell. He struck a deal with Republic chief Herbert J. Yates that allowed him autonomy as producer and director, and then he called on his old friend Adela Rogers St. John to write an original story for what was meant to be his first Republic feature: That Brennan Girl. St. John was a top writer who had previously worked with Santell on the hit World War I themed drama The Patent Leather Kid (1927).

Meanwhile, Yates called Santell in for a meeting and asked if he was "a company man." Yates had just struck a deal with someone he called "the hottest property I think there is to be in pictures": a Mexican singing star named Tito Guizar. Santell later described Guizar as "the Mexican Elvis Presley"--he didn't mean it as a compliment--and the next thing he knew, he found himself roped into directing a movie starring this singer, Mexicana (1945), which Santell said "nearly did me in" because of all the interference from Yates.

Only after Mexicana did Santell finally start work on That Brennan Girl, and Yates interfered again. In a key early scene, for instance, a girl holding some flowers she has picked for her mother climbs three flights of steps in a tenement; she opens the door, finds her mother with another man, and drops the flowers, with the camera capturing their fall all the way to the ground. Yates argued that one flight was enough and that building a set with three flights would be too costly and unnecessary. It was an utterly typical criticism from the penny-pinching Yates, but it drove Santell crazy; he said it was simply one of many similar squabbles he had to endure throughout production. After the film, Santell quit his contract, left Republic, and never made another film, mainly because "Yates personified the executive that was going to take over the industry. You have him today at every large studio, and you can see the results of the lack of showmanship, the lack of knowledge of story value." Yates tried hard to lure Santell back in order to make a picture starring Yates's wife, Vera Ralston, but Santell declined.

Despite the drama behind the scenes, That Brennan Girl was well received upon its release on December 23, 1946. "[Santell] gets high quality production out of limited materials and his direction works script and actors for full value," said Variety. "Femmes looking for a chance to enjoy a binge of good, wholesome, tear-compelling sentiment can't go wrong with That Brennan Girl. The film has three distinct types of mothers, a cute baby, a wayward son who reforms, a girl who starts bad but makes good."

Many critics had high marks for Freeman, with the Los Angeles Times praising her "quiet skill and sincerity" and The Hollywood Reporter predicting the film "should establish young Mona Freeman."

The film was re-issued in 1951 under the title Tough Girl. In 2018, it was re-released in a fine restoration thanks to Martin Scorsese's Film Foundation and the work of Paramount preservationists led by Andrea Kalas.

By Jeremy Arnold
That Brennan Girl

That Brennan Girl

Director Alfred Santell's final film was That Brennan Girl (1946), a melodrama of young motherhood made for Republic Pictures. It holds up well as vivid, stylish and consistently compelling, but it was not a happy experience for the veteran director and actually drove him way from the industry for good. The film stars Mona Freeman as the daughter of a neglectful single mother (June Duprez) who grows into a cynical woman against the backdrop of San Francisco. Eventually she too becomes a single mother, but she is determined not to let history repeat itself. James Dunn, fresh off his Oscar-winning performance in A Tree Grows in Brooklyn (1945), is on hand as an Irish racketeer who takes an interest in Freeman and her child. The underrated Santell had directed for many major studios dating back to 1917. In an unpublished 1972 interview with William Dorward, held in the Academy's Margaret Herrick Library in Beverly Hills, Santell explained how he came to direct his final two features for Republic, which at the time was seen as practically a Poverty Row studio. An old friend of his, James Granger, had lost his job as an executive at Fox and been hired by Republic, where he wanted to "change the whole tenor" of the studio by bringing in top directors like John Ford, Irving Cummings and Santell to make prestige pictures. "Because of my great friendship for Jimmy Granger, I fell for this thing," recalled Santell. He struck a deal with Republic chief Herbert J. Yates that allowed him autonomy as producer and director, and then he called on his old friend Adela Rogers St. John to write an original story for what was meant to be his first Republic feature: That Brennan Girl. St. John was a top writer who had previously worked with Santell on the hit World War I themed drama The Patent Leather Kid (1927). Meanwhile, Yates called Santell in for a meeting and asked if he was "a company man." Yates had just struck a deal with someone he called "the hottest property I think there is to be in pictures": a Mexican singing star named Tito Guizar. Santell later described Guizar as "the Mexican Elvis Presley"--he didn't mean it as a compliment--and the next thing he knew, he found himself roped into directing a movie starring this singer, Mexicana (1945), which Santell said "nearly did me in" because of all the interference from Yates. Only after Mexicana did Santell finally start work on That Brennan Girl, and Yates interfered again. In a key early scene, for instance, a girl holding some flowers she has picked for her mother climbs three flights of steps in a tenement; she opens the door, finds her mother with another man, and drops the flowers, with the camera capturing their fall all the way to the ground. Yates argued that one flight was enough and that building a set with three flights would be too costly and unnecessary. It was an utterly typical criticism from the penny-pinching Yates, but it drove Santell crazy; he said it was simply one of many similar squabbles he had to endure throughout production. After the film, Santell quit his contract, left Republic, and never made another film, mainly because "Yates personified the executive that was going to take over the industry. You have him today at every large studio, and you can see the results of the lack of showmanship, the lack of knowledge of story value." Yates tried hard to lure Santell back in order to make a picture starring Yates's wife, Vera Ralston, but Santell declined. Despite the drama behind the scenes, That Brennan Girl was well received upon its release on December 23, 1946. "[Santell] gets high quality production out of limited materials and his direction works script and actors for full value," said Variety. "Femmes looking for a chance to enjoy a binge of good, wholesome, tear-compelling sentiment can't go wrong with That Brennan Girl. The film has three distinct types of mothers, a cute baby, a wayward son who reforms, a girl who starts bad but makes good." Many critics had high marks for Freeman, with the Los Angeles Times praising her "quiet skill and sincerity" and The Hollywood Reporter predicting the film "should establish young Mona Freeman." The film was re-issued in 1951 under the title Tough Girl. In 2018, it was re-released in a fine restoration thanks to Martin Scorsese's Film Foundation and the work of Paramount preservationists led by Andrea Kalas. By Jeremy Arnold

Quotes

Trivia

Notes

A New York Times article from May 1946 states that street and harbor scenes were shot on location in San Francisco, CA. Mona Freeman was borrowed from Paramount for her role. According to the file on the film in the MPAA/PCA Collection in the AMPAS library, PCA director Joseph I. Breen had many issues with the original drafts of this film's script and ordered several re-writes. In 1951, the film was re-edited and released as Tough Girl.