Tantoo Cardinal


Actor

About

Also Known As
Tantoo Martin, Tantoo Martin-Cardinal
Birth Place
Anzac, Alberta, CA
Born
July 20, 1950

Biography

The tall, lanky, Tantoo Cardinal is a metis, the term in Canada applying to those of mixed Native American and European descent. Raised among the Cree, she turned her political activism into an acting career that has included roles as the knowing wife of the Medicine Man in "Dances With Wolves" (1990), the poignant childless companion of Rip Torn in "Where the Rivers Flow North" (1993) a...

Family & Companions

Fred Martin
Husband
Lawyer; activist. Married in 1968; divorced in 1976; father of Cardinal's son Cheyenne.
Beaver Richards
Companion
Father of Cardinal's son Clifford.
John Lawlor
Husband
Actor. Married on January 14, 1988; father of Cardinal's two daughters.

Biography

The tall, lanky, Tantoo Cardinal is a metis, the term in Canada applying to those of mixed Native American and European descent. Raised among the Cree, she turned her political activism into an acting career that has included roles as the knowing wife of the Medicine Man in "Dances With Wolves" (1990), the poignant childless companion of Rip Torn in "Where the Rivers Flow North" (1993) and the mother of Brad Pitt's wife in "Legends of the Fall" (1994).

Cardinal was a leader of a youth group petitioning to get the Canadian government to build more schools on Indian reservations in the province of Alberta when she was cast in a small role in a 1971 Canadian docudrama on the life of Albert Lacombe, a 19th century Roman Catholic missionary. Though uncomfortable with having to portray Lacombe as a savior, Cardinal made the most of her part and, bitten with the acting bug, began performing in films, TV, on stage, and even in industrial films. By 1986, when she moved to the US to pursue a career in Hollywood, she was nationally known in Canada. Strong parts in feature films followed. Having auditioned for Kevin Costner by translating the dialogue into her native Cree, she landed the role of Black Shawl, the knowing wife of medicine man Kicking Bird in "Dances With Wolves." In 1991, she was cast by director Bruce Beresford in "Black Robe," which earned her critical acclaim for her death scene, complete with an arrow in her neck. Cardinal went on to portray Bangor, the companion to Vermont logger Rip Torn in "Where the Rivers Flow North," making a strong impression in a scene in which she laments not having children, and in Sam Shepard's "Silent Tongue" (1993), she had the title role as the ghost of a raped and murdered woman who haunts her husband. As the decade wound to a close, Cardinal portrayed the title character's wise grandmother in "The Education of Little Tree" (1997) and had a featured role in the popular Sundance premiere "Smoke Signals" (1998).

Cardinal has also worked extensively on TV, often in PBS dramas or films on historical First American figures and stories. She broke into network TV with "Gunsmoke: Return to Dodge" (CBS, 1987), and followed with the PBS "Wonderworks" special "Places Not Our Own" (billed as Tantoo Martin-Cardinal), as one of the metis women trying to cope with the difficulties of the Depression. Cardinal also appeared in "Tecumseh: The Last Warrior" (TNT, 1995) and was featured in "Grand Avenue" (HBO, 1996). She made the first of her recurring appearances on the CBS drama series "Dr. Quinn, Medicine Woman" in 1993, cast as Snow Bird, the stalwart Cheyenne friend of frontier physician Jane Seymour. More recently, Cardinal played a relative of twin sisters separated at birth and reunited as adults in the heartwarming "Hallmark Hall of Fame" production "The Lost Child" (CBS, 2000).

Life Events

1971

Made film debut in a short docudrama on the life of 19th-century missionary Albert Lacombe, "Father Lacombe" (Canadian Broadcasting Corporation)

1975

Film acting debut "He Comes Without Calling"

1978

Acted in the Canadian TV drama "Marie-Anne"; billed as Tantoo Martin

1986

Moved to the USA

1987

Made US TV debut in "Gunsmoke: Return to Dodge" (CBS)

1990

Played Black Shawl in Kevin Costner's "Dances With Wolves"

1991

Appeared in Bruce Beresford's drama about missionaries among the Canadian Indians, "Black Robe"

1993

Had recurring role as Snow Bird on "Dr. Quinn, Medicine Woman" (CBS)

1993

Had title role of "Silent Tongue"

1994

Played supporting role in "Legends of the Fall"

1994

Was featured in the TNT original "Lakota Woman: Siege at Wounded Knee"

1996

Co-starred in the HBO series "Grand Avenue"

1997

Portrayed the title character's grandmother in "The Education of Little Tree"

1998

Had featured role in the acclaimed "Smoke Signals"; premiered at Sundance Film Festival

2000

Acted in "The Hi-Line"

2000

Co-starred with Mercedes Ruehl in "The Lost Child", a CBS "Hallmark Hall of Fame" presentation

Family

Julia Cardinal
Mother
Eric Martin
Step-Son
Bryan Martin
Step-Son
Cheyenne Martin
Son
Father, Fred Martin.
Clifford Richards
Son
Father, Beaver Richards.
Riel Lawlor
Daughter
Father, John Lawlor.
Annie Lawlor
Daughter
Father, John Lawlor.

Companions

Fred Martin
Husband
Lawyer; activist. Married in 1968; divorced in 1976; father of Cardinal's son Cheyenne.
Beaver Richards
Companion
Father of Cardinal's son Clifford.
John Lawlor
Husband
Actor. Married on January 14, 1988; father of Cardinal's two daughters.

Bibliography