Gerry Goffin


Biography

Gerry Goffin was one of the most successful and influential pop music songwriters of the 1960s. Together with his then-wife Carole King, Goffin co-wrote dozens of Top 40 hits, many of which went on to become staples of the rock and roll songbook. But for Goffin, a career in songwriting was never something he entirely planned on. Born in Brooklyn and raised in Queens, Goffin entered the N...

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Biography

Gerry Goffin was one of the most successful and influential pop music songwriters of the 1960s. Together with his then-wife Carole King, Goffin co-wrote dozens of Top 40 hits, many of which went on to become staples of the rock and roll songbook. But for Goffin, a career in songwriting was never something he entirely planned on. Born in Brooklyn and raised in Queens, Goffin entered the Naval Academy after high school. He planned on a career as a naval officer, but grew bored after a year and quickly resigned. From there, Goffin enrolled at Queens College where he majored in chemistry. It was during his brief time there that Goffin met a young songwriter who went by the name of Carole King, thus changing his life forever. Smitten with the 17-year-old piano player, Goffin quickly began writing songs with King, and by the late 1950s their professional relationship quickly turned into a personal one. Goffin and King married in 1959, which was the same year the duo was offered a songwriting contract with a Manhattan-based publishing company. Over the next few years, Goffin and King wrote a string of successful pop songs, including "Will You Love Me Tomorrow," which became a Number 1 hit for the Shirelles; "One Fine Day," performed by The Chiffons; "Pleasant Valley Sunday," performed by The Monkees; and "(You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural Woman," which was made famous by Aretha Franklin. Together, Goffin and King wrote over 50 Top 40 hits during the 1960s. By 1969, due to Goffin's mental health issues, increasing reliance on hard drugs like LSD, and repeated infidelity (including fathering a child with another woman), he and King split both personally and professionally. Goffin continued to write hit songs throughout the '70s and '80s, including "Saving All My Love for You," a number one hit for Whitney Houston in 1985. In 1976, Goffin was nominated for an Oscar for Best Song, along with Michael Masser, for co-writing the theme to the Diana Ross film "Mahogany" (1975). With his reputation as a songwriting maestro long cemented, Goffin and King were inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1985, and then together once again as members of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1990. Although Goffin's musical output slowed by the late '90s, his influence continued to be felt on television and the movies, with Goffin-King songs appearing on everything from "Glee" (Fox 2009- ) and "Dancing with the Stars" (ABC 2005- ), to the 2012 action comedy "Hit and Run." By the time of his death at the age of 75 in June of 2014, Goffin had been lionized by both his peers and fans as one of the 20th century's defining figures in pop music.

Filmography

 

Music (Feature Film)

Ford v. Ferrari (2019)
Song
Whitney (2018)
Music
Whitney (2018)
Song
Black Mass (2015)
Song
Legend (2015)
Song
Filth (2014)
Song
Lovelace (2013)
Song
Valentine's Day (2010)
Song
Meet Monica Velour (2010)
Song
Flipped (2010)
Song
An American Affair (2009)
Song
Welcome Home Roscoe Jenkins (2008)
Song
Seven Pounds (2008)
Song
Norbit (2007)
Song
Inland Empire (2006)
Song
Phat Girlz (2006)
Song
American Gun (2005)
Song
The Last Shot (2004)
Song
Deacons For Defense (2003)
Song
Vanilla Sky (2001)
Song
The Wedding Planner (2001)
Song ("Somewhere My Baby Waits For Me")
Thomas and the Magic Railroad (2000)
Song
Stir of Echoes (1999)
Song
Crazy in Alabama (1999)
Song
Dick (1999)
Song ("The Loco-Motion")
Simon Birch (1998)
Song
Woo (1998)
Song
All I Wanna Do (1998)
Song
A Life Less Ordinary (1997)
Song
Up on the Roof (1997)
Song
Resurrection Man (1997)
Song ("He'S In Town")
One Fine Day (1996)
Song
The Rolling Stones Rock and Roll Circus (1995)
Song
Forrest Gump (1994)
Song
The Joy Luck Club (1993)
Song
Matinee (1993)
Song
Honey, I Blew Up the Kid (1992)
Song
Captain Ron (1992)
Song
Dogfight (1991)
Song
The Doctor (1991)
Song
Waiting For the Light (1990)
Song ("Loco-Motion")
Scenes From the Class Struggle in Beverly Hills (1989)
Song
The Naked Gun: From the Files of Police Squad! (1988)
Song
Shag: The Movie (1988)
Song ("Up On The Roof")
Arthur 2: On The Rocks (1988)
Song ("The Loco-Motion")
Street Smart (1987)
Song ("(You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural Woman")
Love Is a Dog From Hell (1987)
Song
The Best Of Times (1986)
Music Lyrics
The Fantasist (1986)
Song
The Best Of Times (1986)
Music
Police Academy (1984)
Song
The Flamingo Kid (1984)
Song
The Big Chill (1983)
Song
Trading Places (1983)
Song
Losin' It (1983)
Song
Heart Like A Wheel (1983)
Song
Bad Boys (1983)
Song
Roman Zair (1983)
Song ("Locomotion" "Take Good Care Of My Baby")
Exposed (1983)
Song
Sapiches (1982)
Song ("Who Put The Bomp")
Big Wednesday (1978)
Song
The Greatest (1977)
Theme Lyrics
Pipe Dreams (1976)
Songs
Mahogany (1975)
Song
Dusty and Sweets McGee (1971)
Composer
Easy Rider (1969)
Composer
Head (1968)
Composer
Disk-O-Tek Holiday (1966)
Composer
The Victors (1963)
Composer

Cast (Special)

Hitmakers: The Teens Who Stole Pop Music (2001)
Interviewee

Music (Special)

Natalie Cole's Untraditional Traditional Christmas (1994)
Song ("No More Blue Christmas")

Life Events

1960

First Number 1 hit, The Shirelles' "Will You Still Love Me Tomorrow."

1975

Nominated for an Oscar for co-writing the theme from 1975's "Mahogany," as sung by Diana Ross.

1985

Final Number 1 hit, "Saving All My Love for You," sung by Whitney Houston.

Bibliography