Pakeezah


2h 53m 1971

Brief Synopsis

A free-spirited young woman refuses a prince's proposal for love of a man she only met once.

Film Details

Also Known As
Pure Heart, Pure One
Genre
Drama
Foreign
Musical
Romance
Release Date
1971

Technical Specs

Duration
2h 53m
Sound
Mono (RCA Sound Recording)
Color
Color (Eastmancolor)
Theatrical Aspect Ratio
2.35 : 1

Synopsis

Set in Muslim Lucknow at the turn of the century, a courtesan named Nargis falls in love with Sahabuddin, the son of a North Indian aristocratic family. His father refuses to accept her. Shamed by his insults, but unwilling to return to her earlier life, the pregnant Nargis runs away and takes shelter in a graveyard; while Sahabuddin spends his days going from town to town, searching for her among the courtesan community. Seventeen years later, a book of poems that belonged to Nargis is picked up from a roadside stall by an old scholar, who discovers in it a letter ready for posting. Sahabuddin reads it and learns of his daughter. Though he comes to take her home to protect her, Nargis's daughter, like her mother, goes on to become a much sought-after courtesan.

Film Details

Also Known As
Pure Heart, Pure One
Genre
Drama
Foreign
Musical
Romance
Release Date
1971

Technical Specs

Duration
2h 53m
Sound
Mono (RCA Sound Recording)
Color
Color (Eastmancolor)
Theatrical Aspect Ratio
2.35 : 1

Articles

Pakeezah


Considered by some the greatest Bollywood film ever produced, Pakeezah (Pure Heart 1971) tells the story of a North Indian courtesan who dies of sorrow after being rejected by her husband’s family; and of her grown daughter who, years later, threatens to repeat her mother’s sad history. Over 10 years in the making, the movie is a cinematic tribute by the director Kamal Amrohi to its star, his actress wife, Meena Kumari, who takes on the dual role of both mother and daughter. Kumari, a tragedienne with a lyrical voice, was plagued by alcoholism and died shortly after Pakeezah was completed.

Pakeezah was a huge commercial success in both India and Great Britain. Exquisitely photographed on elaborate sets, the movie won a Filmfare award for its art direction. It contains song-and-dance sequences that become an integral part of the story -- rather than detracting from it, as is the case in some Bollywood films.

Kumari had previously acted under her husband’s direction in Daera (1953). Amrohi, who died in 1993, directed only two other films, Mahal (1949) and Razia Sultan (1982). His struggle to complete Pakeezah was complicated in part by his wife’s illness and also because of financial difficulties. When the film was at last completed and had its premiere in February 1972, Kumari sat proudly beside her husband, then tearfully accepted compliments on her bravura performance.

Producer-Director/Screenplay: Kamal Amrohi
Cinematography: Josef Wirsching
Editing: D. N. Pai
Art Direction: N. B. Kulkarni
Original Music: Ghulam Mohammed Naushad
Costume Design: Meena Kumari
Principal Cast: Ashok Kumar (Shahabuddin), Meena Kumari (Nargis/Sahibjaan), Raaj Kumar (Salim), Veena Sapru Veena (Nawabjaan).
C-147m. Letterboxed.

by Roger Fristoe
Pakeezah

Pakeezah

Considered by some the greatest Bollywood film ever produced, Pakeezah (Pure Heart 1971) tells the story of a North Indian courtesan who dies of sorrow after being rejected by her husband’s family; and of her grown daughter who, years later, threatens to repeat her mother’s sad history. Over 10 years in the making, the movie is a cinematic tribute by the director Kamal Amrohi to its star, his actress wife, Meena Kumari, who takes on the dual role of both mother and daughter. Kumari, a tragedienne with a lyrical voice, was plagued by alcoholism and died shortly after Pakeezah was completed. Pakeezah was a huge commercial success in both India and Great Britain. Exquisitely photographed on elaborate sets, the movie won a Filmfare award for its art direction. It contains song-and-dance sequences that become an integral part of the story -- rather than detracting from it, as is the case in some Bollywood films. Kumari had previously acted under her husband’s direction in Daera (1953). Amrohi, who died in 1993, directed only two other films, Mahal (1949) and Razia Sultan (1982). His struggle to complete Pakeezah was complicated in part by his wife’s illness and also because of financial difficulties. When the film was at last completed and had its premiere in February 1972, Kumari sat proudly beside her husband, then tearfully accepted compliments on her bravura performance. Producer-Director/Screenplay: Kamal Amrohi Cinematography: Josef Wirsching Editing: D. N. Pai Art Direction: N. B. Kulkarni Original Music: Ghulam Mohammed Naushad Costume Design: Meena Kumari Principal Cast: Ashok Kumar (Shahabuddin), Meena Kumari (Nargis/Sahibjaan), Raaj Kumar (Salim), Veena Sapru Veena (Nawabjaan). C-147m. Letterboxed. by Roger Fristoe

Quotes

Trivia

It took 12 years for this film to be completed.

Miscellaneous Notes

Production on this film began in 1955, though it would not be completed and released for 17 years.

Meena Kumari died March 31, 1972, one month after the film's release.