The Happy Time


1h 34m 1952
The Happy Time

Brief Synopsis

A Quebec patriarch fights to keep his wayward son from leading his grandson astray.

Film Details

Genre
Comedy
Adaptation
Release Date
Dec 1952
Premiere Information
New York opening: 30 Oct 1952
Production Company
Stanley Kramer Co., Inc.
Distribution Company
Columbia Pictures Corp.
Country
United States
Screenplay Information
Based on the play The Happy Time by Samuel A. Taylor (New York, 24 Jan 1950), as produced by Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II, and the novel The Happy Time by Robert Fontaine (New York, 1945).

Technical Specs

Duration
1h 34m
Sound
Mono
Color
Black and White
Theatrical Aspect Ratio
1.37 : 1
Film Length
10 reels

Synopsis

In the early 1920s in French Canada, the Bonnard family prepares to celebrate the birthday of the family's youngest son Robert, known as Bibi. Aging dandy Grandpere Bonnard meets Bibi walking home and presents him with a canary. Bibi's neighbor, American Peggy O'Hare, who is infatuated with Bibi, then gives him a baseball catcher's mask, to the annoyance of classmate Jimmy Bishop. At the Bonnard dinner table, Bibi's mother Susan frets about the present from Bibi's uncle Desmonde, a traveling salesman--a photograph of Desmonde with two striking showgirls. Bibi's father Jacques, however, dismisses Susan's concerns. Uncle Louis, who lives across the street, is unable to visit because his dressmaker wife Felice nags him to stop drinking wine out of a water bottle and pay more attention to their single daughter Yvonne. After dinner, Jacques takes Bibi with him to his job as violinist and conductor for a small local theater that runs vaudeville acts and silent films. Bibi is mesmerized by the magician The Great Gaspari and his pretty assistant, Mignonette Chappuis. When Gaspari gets too familiar with Mignonette on stage, she exposes his most famous trick and storms offstage. Jacques and Bibi bring Mignonette home, where Jacques convinces Susan to employ her as their maid. That night, Desmonde makes an unexpected visit, to Bibi's delight. Desmonde is equally pleased to meet Mignonette, with whom he begins an immediate flirtation. The next day at school, Bibi gets into a squabble with Jimmy, who snatches the mildly provocative magazine that Bibi has gotten from Desmonde. Bibi is sent to the stern school principal, Mr. Frye, who scolds him for carrying a dirty magazine. After school, Bibi meets Mignonette to catch a matinee of The Sheik and is deeply impressed with the film and its effect on Mignonette. Upon arriving home, Bibi, Jacques and Mignonette discover Grandpere collapsed against the fence. Dr. Marchaud is summoned and warns Grandpere that if he does not stop carousing, he is doomed. Grandpere rejects the doctor's diagnosis and wishes Desmonde luck on his date with Mignonette. That evening Desmonde takes Mignonette dancing, but when he continues to flirt, she asserts that their backgrounds are too disperate for them to be happy together. Desmonde then shows her a photograph of a house he says Grandpere plans to give him and confesses he is lonely and longing to settle down. Returning home, Desmonde becomes frustrated when Mignonette refuses to kiss him goodnight. Meanwhile, downstairs, Bibi marvels with Louis about the power of Rudolph Valentino's onscreen kisses, and Louis confides that a kiss can indeed be magic. Later that night, Bibi creeps into Mignonette's room and kisses her fleetingly before returning hastily to his room. Mignonette awakens startled and, believing Desmonde is the kissing culprit, goes into his room and dumps a pitcher of water on him. At school the next day, Peggy makes a curt comment about Mignonette, which angers Bibi, while Jimmy plants a crude drawing on Bibi's desk. When the sketch is discovered, Mr. Frye is summoned. He asks Peggy if she witnessed Bibi make the drawing, and Peggy, hurt over Bibi's earlier rebuff, says she did. Mr. Frye takes Bibi into his office and strikes his open hand with a leather strap when he refuses to admit he drew the picture. Mr. Frye says he will strap Bibi daily until he confesses. That evening Louis entertains a possible suitor for Yvonne, powerful banker Alfred Grattin, but is appalled when Felice informs him that Alfred does not drink. Alfred arrives and unknowingly begins drinking the wine from Louis' water bottle. When Louis discovers Alfred is only a clerk, he throws the now-drunken young man out. A few days later, when Mignonette mentions Desmonde's promised house, Susan and Jacques accidentally reveal that the house is a fabrication. Mignonette slaps Desmonde and storms to her room. Bibi then breaks down and reveals the situation at school with Mr. Frye. Jacques, Desmonde and Louis call on Mr. Frye, who insists he is justified in punishing Bibi, until Desmonde suddenly recalls having seen Mr. Frye at a casino in Montreal and promises to spread this information through town. The Bonnards return home and toast Bibi, until Susan informs them Mignonette has departed. Susan says she agreed to let her go when Mignonette mentioned the stolen kiss. Desmonde is outraged at the insinuation until Bibi sheepishly admits he was the culprit. Desmonde rushes out to find Mignonette and, inspired, Louis goes out to make amends with Alfred. Desmonde returns with Mignonette as Grandpere is on his way out for another evening. Bibi then makes his first appearance in long pants, and Peggy, who has sneaked in, is agog with admiration. Bibi is still angry about Peggy's lie at school and she apologizes. When Bibi realizes Peggy is no longer wearing braces, he kisses her, and Susan and Jacques realize another Bonnard male is making his way into the world.

Film Details

Genre
Comedy
Adaptation
Release Date
Dec 1952
Premiere Information
New York opening: 30 Oct 1952
Production Company
Stanley Kramer Co., Inc.
Distribution Company
Columbia Pictures Corp.
Country
United States
Screenplay Information
Based on the play The Happy Time by Samuel A. Taylor (New York, 24 Jan 1950), as produced by Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II, and the novel The Happy Time by Robert Fontaine (New York, 1945).

Technical Specs

Duration
1h 34m
Sound
Mono
Color
Black and White
Theatrical Aspect Ratio
1.37 : 1
Film Length
10 reels

Articles

The Happy Time


Stanley Kramer had a boom year in 1952. The independent producer, known today for his liberal take on socially relevant themes, had worked on a total of seven films between his first in 1942 and his acclaimed adaptation of Arthur Miller's Tony Award and Pulitzer Prize winning drama Death of a Salesman (1951). Then in 1952, Kramer's company released seven more pictures between March and December alone, among them the three-time Oscar® winner High Noon and the film adaptation of Carson McCullers' play The Member of the Wedding (1952), which earned Julie Harris a Best Actress nomination. Somewhere in the middle of all this activity and acclaim, Stanley Kramer Productions made The Happy Time, which had enjoyed a successful run on Broadway. The story was taken from the first play written by Samuel A. Taylor, who went on to create Sabrina Fair (made into the Audrey Hepburn film Sabrina in 1954 and remade in 1995), The Pleasure of His Company (filmed in 1961), Avanti! (filmed in 1972) and others. Taylor also co-wrote the screenplay for Hitchcock's Vertigo (1958).

Taylor's play was based on stories by French-Canadian writer Robert Fontaine and bore a certain thematic and stylistic resemblance to Eugene O'Neill's only comedy, the coming-of-age tale Ah, Wilderness!. The film version of The Happy Time features Louis Jourdan as a free-living, globe-trotting salesman who returns to his small hometown in Quebec in the 1920s to visit his eccentric family. His travel tales have a profound effect on his impressionable young nephew Bibi, inspiring the boy to live life to the fullest, much to the chagrin of the boy's stern father and cantankerous grandfather.

The latter two roles are played by two other French actors, Charles Boyer and Marcel Dalio. Kurt Kasznar and Marlene Cameron were the only members of the Broadway cast to make it into the screen version. Bibi is played by Bobby Driscoll, who off-screen was as troubled as the character he plays. A popular child actor from the age of 6 with a long-term contract with Walt Disney Productions, Driscoll had received an "Outstanding Juvenile Actor" Academy Award as the beleaguered boy in the noir thriller The Window (1949). Except for one final job for Disney, voicing the title role in the animated Peter Pan (1953), The Happy Time was Driscoll's last major film appearance. As he got older, roles became harder to come by, and he fell into a tragic downward spiral of hard drugs and poverty. He was found dead of a heart attack at the age of 31 in an abandoned New York building.

The film, director Richard Fleischer, Boyer and supporting player Kasznar were all nominated for Golden Globe Awards. Earl Felton's screenplay was also nominated as Best Written American Comedy by the Writers Guild of America.

The Happy Time was turned into a Broadway musical by John Kander and Fred Ebb in 1968, winning Tony Awards for director/choreographer Gower Champion and lead actor (in the Boyer role) Robert Goulet.

Director: Richard Fleischer
Producer: Stanley Kramer
Screenplay: Earl Felton, based on stories by Robert Fontaine and a play by Samuel A. Taylor
Cinematography: Charles Lawton, Jr.
Editing: William A. Lyon
Art Direction: Carl Anderson
Original Music: Dimitri Tiomkin
Cast: Charles Boyer (Jacques Bonnard), Louis Jourdan (Uncle Desmond Bonnard), Marsha Hunt (Susan Bonnard), Bobby Driscoll (Bibi), Linda Christian (Mignonette Chappuis).


by Rob Nixon
The Happy Time

The Happy Time

Stanley Kramer had a boom year in 1952. The independent producer, known today for his liberal take on socially relevant themes, had worked on a total of seven films between his first in 1942 and his acclaimed adaptation of Arthur Miller's Tony Award and Pulitzer Prize winning drama Death of a Salesman (1951). Then in 1952, Kramer's company released seven more pictures between March and December alone, among them the three-time Oscar® winner High Noon and the film adaptation of Carson McCullers' play The Member of the Wedding (1952), which earned Julie Harris a Best Actress nomination. Somewhere in the middle of all this activity and acclaim, Stanley Kramer Productions made The Happy Time, which had enjoyed a successful run on Broadway. The story was taken from the first play written by Samuel A. Taylor, who went on to create Sabrina Fair (made into the Audrey Hepburn film Sabrina in 1954 and remade in 1995), The Pleasure of His Company (filmed in 1961), Avanti! (filmed in 1972) and others. Taylor also co-wrote the screenplay for Hitchcock's Vertigo (1958). Taylor's play was based on stories by French-Canadian writer Robert Fontaine and bore a certain thematic and stylistic resemblance to Eugene O'Neill's only comedy, the coming-of-age tale Ah, Wilderness!. The film version of The Happy Time features Louis Jourdan as a free-living, globe-trotting salesman who returns to his small hometown in Quebec in the 1920s to visit his eccentric family. His travel tales have a profound effect on his impressionable young nephew Bibi, inspiring the boy to live life to the fullest, much to the chagrin of the boy's stern father and cantankerous grandfather. The latter two roles are played by two other French actors, Charles Boyer and Marcel Dalio. Kurt Kasznar and Marlene Cameron were the only members of the Broadway cast to make it into the screen version. Bibi is played by Bobby Driscoll, who off-screen was as troubled as the character he plays. A popular child actor from the age of 6 with a long-term contract with Walt Disney Productions, Driscoll had received an "Outstanding Juvenile Actor" Academy Award as the beleaguered boy in the noir thriller The Window (1949). Except for one final job for Disney, voicing the title role in the animated Peter Pan (1953), The Happy Time was Driscoll's last major film appearance. As he got older, roles became harder to come by, and he fell into a tragic downward spiral of hard drugs and poverty. He was found dead of a heart attack at the age of 31 in an abandoned New York building. The film, director Richard Fleischer, Boyer and supporting player Kasznar were all nominated for Golden Globe Awards. Earl Felton's screenplay was also nominated as Best Written American Comedy by the Writers Guild of America. The Happy Time was turned into a Broadway musical by John Kander and Fred Ebb in 1968, winning Tony Awards for director/choreographer Gower Champion and lead actor (in the Boyer role) Robert Goulet. Director: Richard Fleischer Producer: Stanley Kramer Screenplay: Earl Felton, based on stories by Robert Fontaine and a play by Samuel A. Taylor Cinematography: Charles Lawton, Jr. Editing: William A. Lyon Art Direction: Carl Anderson Original Music: Dimitri Tiomkin Cast: Charles Boyer (Jacques Bonnard), Louis Jourdan (Uncle Desmond Bonnard), Marsha Hunt (Susan Bonnard), Bobby Driscoll (Bibi), Linda Christian (Mignonette Chappuis). by Rob Nixon

Quotes

Trivia

Notes

The introductory scenes in the film were accompanied by a voice-over spoken in French by "Grandpere," translated with English subtitles. Director Richard Fleischer was borrowed from RKO to direct The Happy Time. Louis Jourdan was borrowed from Twentieth Century-Fox and Kurt Kaszner from M-G-M for the production. Kaszner and Marlene Cameron recreated their Broadway roles for the picture.