Greenwich Village


1h 22m 1944

Brief Synopsis

A speakeasy owner steals a serious young composer's songs so he can produce a musical.

Film Details

Genre
Musical
Release Date
Sep 1944
Premiere Information
not available
Production Company
Twentieth Century-Fox Film Corp.
Distribution Company
Twentieth Century-Fox Film Corp.
Country
United States

Technical Specs

Duration
1h 22m
Sound
Mono
Color
Color (Technicolor)
Theatrical Aspect Ratio
1.37 : 1
Film Length
7,375ft (9 reels)

Synopsis

In 1922, aspiring composer Kenneth Harvey travels from the Midwest to Greenwich Village, NY, where he hopes to interest famed composer Kavosky in his concerto. Kenneth wanders into a speakeasy owned by the brash Danny O'Hare, who wants to put on a musical extravaganza showcasing his singing sweetheart, Bonnie Watson. Danny hopes that the show will make Bonnie a star and make up for the fact that he cost her an opportunity of playing a leading role for Ziegfeld. Danny's other main entertainer, Princess Querida, mistakenly assumes that Kenneth is rich, although the few hundred-dollar bills he innocently flashes are the extent of his traveling money. Danny immediately targets Kenneth as a chump and begins to get friendly with him, but Bonnie disapproves and allows Kenneth to escort her home. At her apartment, Bonnie confesses that when she came to Greenwich Village, she had aspirations to become a poet, and advises Kenneth to be more careful about displaying his money. Danny, jealous of Kenneth and Bonnie's obvious attraction to each other, brings the gang up to Bonnie's apartment for a party, and Kenneth plays some of his concerto for them. The next morning, Danny arranges for Kenneth to move to the top floor apartment and begin writing songs for their show, although Bonnie stipulates that music from Kenneth's concerto must be withdrawn from the show if Kavosky likes it. Meanwhile, Hofer, a former violinist with Kavosky's orchestra, persuades the maestro to hear Kenneth play, which Kavosky reluctantly does to get rid of Hofer. Hofer then lies to Kenneth, telling him that Kavosky wants to perform his concerto at Carnegie Hall, and that they should begin the orchestrations immediately. Kenneth works hard on his music, which he withdraws from Danny's show, even though Bonnie has already written the lyrics. Danny is infuriated, especially when he sees Bonnie and Kenneth kiss, but Bonnie is thrilled by Kenneth's seeming good fortune. Unknown to Bonnie, Danny, who continues to rehearse the numbers using Kenneth's music, is aware of the situation when Hofer swindles Danny out of his life savings, which Hofer says is the down payment on the musicians' wages for the Carnegie Hall performance. Hofer disappears with the money, and Kenneth discovers his treachery after speaking to the surprised Kavosky. The heartbroken Kenneth is on his way home when he sees Hofer returning the money to Danny, who has realized that Bonnie is truly in love with Kenneth. The young composer misunderstands the situation and assumes that Danny and Bonnie were in on the swindle. While Kenneth is angrily packing, Querida questions him and learns of his misapprehension. She then gets him arrested by giving him some bootleg liquor to carry, and while Kenneth languishes in jail, Danny, Bonnie and the others step up their rehearsals and prepare to open the show. On opening night, Danny's right-hand man, Brophy, bails Kenneth out of jail, and the irate composer rushes over to the theater to confront Danny. As he watches from the audience, Kenneth is amazed to see Kavosky conduct his concerto, which has been turned into an elaborate number featuring Querida and Bonnie. Kenneth rushes backstage, where Danny reveals that Kavosky volunteered his services after learning of the swindle perpetrated by Hofer. Danny also advises Kenneth to make up with Bonnie, and after her final number, Kenneth embraces her in the wings.

Film Details

Genre
Musical
Release Date
Sep 1944
Premiere Information
not available
Production Company
Twentieth Century-Fox Film Corp.
Distribution Company
Twentieth Century-Fox Film Corp.
Country
United States

Technical Specs

Duration
1h 22m
Sound
Mono
Color
Color (Technicolor)
Theatrical Aspect Ratio
1.37 : 1
Film Length
7,375ft (9 reels)

Articles

Greenwich Village


"Technicolor is the picture's chief asset," said The New York Times of Greenwich Village (1944), a Fox musical from a decidedly lesser tier than the studio's great "A" productions, but still worth a look for the presence of Carmen Miranda and, yes, Leon Shamroy's Technicolor cinematography.

The film tells the mild tale of a midwestern composer (Don Ameche) who comes to the Bohemian world of 1922 Greenwich Village and falls in with a set of splashy nightclub entertainers. The club owner (William Bendix) wants to mount a big uptown show, his singer (Vivian Blaine) wants to star in it, and Ameche wants his score to be used.

The Times review complained that the cast was hardly formidable enough to sustain a movie with such thin plot and characters, and while that may be true, it's still interesting to see how Fox tried to launch Vivian Blaine as a big new star, and it's unique (to say the least!) to see William Bendix sing and dance.

Bendix had recently become a star supporting player and had already perfected a screen persona of a lovable doofus. Time magazine's review of Greenwich Village marveled at how the persona was just that; in real life, apparently, Bendix was cultivated and mannered. "Bendix is probably the world's highest-paid professional ignoramus," said Time. "As such he now rates star billing at his studio and makes more money than the President of the U.S."

Vivian Blaine was touted as a newcomer by the Fox publicity machine, but in truth she had already been credited in four previous films, including Jitterbugs (1943), in which she played a significant role opposite Laurel and Hardy. She went on to do more movies and television but she never became a movie star. She will instead best be remembered for her stage work, especially as the original "Miss Adelaide" in the stage and screen versions of Guys and Dolls (1950 stage, 1955 film).

Carmen Miranda, on the other hand, who here sings "Give Me a Band and a Bandana," was still at the peak of her popularity, with Greenwich Village coming hot on the heels of her best and most famous film, The Gang's All Here (1943). Film historian Jeanine Basinger has written astutely that the Brazilian bombshell "wasn't a real movie star, but someone who did star turns in movies...She was an important escape fantasy of WWII." (from The Star Machine, Knopf) Known for her insanely over-the-top costumes, elaborate, fruit-laden headpieces, and hugely energetic singing and dancing, everything about Carmen Miranda was always exaggerated to a delightful level.

Producer: William LeBaron
Director: Walter Lang
Screenplay: Earl Baldwin, Walter Bullock; Michael Fessier, Ernest Pagano (adaptation); Frederick Hazlitt Brennan (story)
Cinematography: Harry Jackson, Leon Shamroy
Music: Emil Newman, Charles Henderson
Film Editing: Robert Simpson
Cast: Carmen Miranda (Princess Querida), Don Ameche (Kenneth Harvey), William Bendix (Danny O'Mara), Vivian Blaine (Bonnie Watson), Felix Bressart (Hofer), Tony De Marco (Himself), Sally De Marco (Herself), The Revuers (Musical Ensemble), B.S. Pully (Brophy, the doorman), The Four Step Brothers (Themselves), Emil Rameau (Kavosky).
C-82m.

by Jeremy Arnold
Greenwich Village

Greenwich Village

"Technicolor is the picture's chief asset," said The New York Times of Greenwich Village (1944), a Fox musical from a decidedly lesser tier than the studio's great "A" productions, but still worth a look for the presence of Carmen Miranda and, yes, Leon Shamroy's Technicolor cinematography. The film tells the mild tale of a midwestern composer (Don Ameche) who comes to the Bohemian world of 1922 Greenwich Village and falls in with a set of splashy nightclub entertainers. The club owner (William Bendix) wants to mount a big uptown show, his singer (Vivian Blaine) wants to star in it, and Ameche wants his score to be used. The Times review complained that the cast was hardly formidable enough to sustain a movie with such thin plot and characters, and while that may be true, it's still interesting to see how Fox tried to launch Vivian Blaine as a big new star, and it's unique (to say the least!) to see William Bendix sing and dance. Bendix had recently become a star supporting player and had already perfected a screen persona of a lovable doofus. Time magazine's review of Greenwich Village marveled at how the persona was just that; in real life, apparently, Bendix was cultivated and mannered. "Bendix is probably the world's highest-paid professional ignoramus," said Time. "As such he now rates star billing at his studio and makes more money than the President of the U.S." Vivian Blaine was touted as a newcomer by the Fox publicity machine, but in truth she had already been credited in four previous films, including Jitterbugs (1943), in which she played a significant role opposite Laurel and Hardy. She went on to do more movies and television but she never became a movie star. She will instead best be remembered for her stage work, especially as the original "Miss Adelaide" in the stage and screen versions of Guys and Dolls (1950 stage, 1955 film). Carmen Miranda, on the other hand, who here sings "Give Me a Band and a Bandana," was still at the peak of her popularity, with Greenwich Village coming hot on the heels of her best and most famous film, The Gang's All Here (1943). Film historian Jeanine Basinger has written astutely that the Brazilian bombshell "wasn't a real movie star, but someone who did star turns in movies...She was an important escape fantasy of WWII." (from The Star Machine, Knopf) Known for her insanely over-the-top costumes, elaborate, fruit-laden headpieces, and hugely energetic singing and dancing, everything about Carmen Miranda was always exaggerated to a delightful level. Producer: William LeBaron Director: Walter Lang Screenplay: Earl Baldwin, Walter Bullock; Michael Fessier, Ernest Pagano (adaptation); Frederick Hazlitt Brennan (story) Cinematography: Harry Jackson, Leon Shamroy Music: Emil Newman, Charles Henderson Film Editing: Robert Simpson Cast: Carmen Miranda (Princess Querida), Don Ameche (Kenneth Harvey), William Bendix (Danny O'Mara), Vivian Blaine (Bonnie Watson), Felix Bressart (Hofer), Tony De Marco (Himself), Sally De Marco (Herself), The Revuers (Musical Ensemble), B.S. Pully (Brophy, the doorman), The Four Step Brothers (Themselves), Emil Rameau (Kavosky). C-82m. by Jeremy Arnold

Quotes

Trivia

"The Revuers" (Betty Comden, Adolph Green, Judy Holliday, John Frank, Alvin Hammer) received billing (as a group), but their one musical number "The Baroness Bazooka" was cut from the final print. Their remaining roles are little better than extras.

Carmen Miranda's performance of "I Like to Be Loved By You" is actually an outtake from Springtime in the Rockies (1942).

Notes

Information in the Twentieth Century-Fox Produced Scripts Collection, located at the UCLA Arts-Special Collections Library, indicates that Robert Ellis, Helen Logan and Valentine Davies worked on early versions of the screenplay for this picture. Their contribution to the completed film is doubtful, however. According to a October 29, 1942 Hollywood Reporter news item, Alice Faye and Phil Regan were originally scheduled to star in the picture. Other actors announced by Hollywood Reporter as having been cast included Ronald Graham, Jack Oakie (who was to play "Danny O'Mara" according to studio records), Phil Baker and Perry Como (who was to make his debut in the picture). In July 1943, Hollywood Reporter also reported that Lillian Porter had been cast in the film, but her appearance in the completed picture has not been confirmed. Although the onscreen credits introduce actress Vivian Blaine "in Her First Featured Role," Blaine had appeared in several previous productions for Twentieth Century-Fox, including a starring role in the 1943 film Jitterbugs (see below). According to a November 2, 1943 Hollywood Reporter item, the studio placed Blaine into Greenwich Village after showing two theater audiences a test reel of Technicolor footage of Blaine, Gale Robbins, Faye Marlowe, Lois Andrews and Doris Merrick, then asking the audiences to choose their favorite.
       The picture marked the screen debut of The Revuers, a cabaret group featuring Judy Holliday (who is billed as Judith Tuvim on the CBCS), Betty Comden, Adolph Green and Alvin Hammer. Although a February 16, 1944 Hollywood Reporter news indicated that The Revuers' "satiric sketch of a Shubert operetta" had been purchased by the studio for their debut, their sequence was cut from the finished picture, and modern sources note that the group appears only in the party scene at "Bonnie Watson's" apartment. After the group broke up, Holliday became a well-known Broadway and motion picture comedienne and won an Academy Award for Best Actress for Born Yesterday. Comden and Green became a popular songwriting team whose films included On the Town. Actor Felix Bressart was borrowed from M-G-M for the production.
       According to information in the film's file in the MPAA/PCA Collection at the AMPAS Library, the Breen Office initially rejected the screenplay due to "sustained scenes of excessive and unnecessary drinking and drunkenness." A November 1942 Hollywood Reporter news item noted that songwriter Leo Robin was teamed with Nacio Herb Brown to compose the film's songs after Robin's longtime collaborator, Ralph Rainger, died in a plane crash on October 23, 1942. In a October 27, 1943 Hollywood Reporter news item listing songs that were to be included in the film, the Robin and Brown songs "I'm Down to My Last Dream," "You Make Me Mad," "Oh, Brother," "Never Before," "That Thing They Sing About," "I've Been Smiling in My Sleep" and "I Have to See You Privately" were mentioned, but none of these titles were in the completed picture. Carmen Miranda's rendition of "Give Me a Band and a Bandana" includes excerpts from "O Que e que a baiana tem" by Dorival Caymmi and "Quando eu penso na baia" by Ary Barroso.