Corvette K-225


1h 39m 1943

Brief Synopsis

In 1943, 'Mac' MacClain, Canadian Navy, has lost his ship and many men to a German torpedo. While waiting for a new ship, he befriends Joyce Cartwright, sister of one of his dead officers. We follow the building and launch of new Corvette K-255, the 'Donnacola'. And who should be Mac's new subaltern but Joyce's other brother Paul, fresh out of the academy. Mac will do his best to make a good officer of Paul...if they both survive their hazardous sea duty.

Film Details

Also Known As
Corvettes in Action
Genre
War
Release Date
Oct 1943
Premiere Information
World premiere in Ottawa, Canada: 19 Oct 1943; New York premiere: 20 Oct 1943
Production Company
Universal Pictures Company, Inc.
Distribution Company
Universal Pictures Company, Inc.
Country
United States

Technical Specs

Duration
1h 39m
Sound
Mono
Color
Black and White
Theatrical Aspect Ratio
1.37 : 1
Film Length
8,861ft

Synopsis

Lieut. Commander MacClain and the remainder of his crew return to Canada after his ship, a corvette, is destroyed by a German submarine's torpedo while accompanying a convoy. Although he is being offered a leave by his admiral, Mac insists on returning to sea as soon as possible in order to avenge his men, as many were machine-gunned to death by the German U-boat. While waiting for his new ship, Mac meets Joyce Cartwright, whose brother Dick, an officer, was killed under Mac's command. Though she initially blames Mac for her inexperienced brother's death, Joyce and Mac begin seeing each other and quickly fall in love. Mac's new ship is christened the HMCS Donnacona , and it is soon commissioned for service with a crew of sixty-five, including officer Paul Cartwright, Joyce's younger brother, who complains to his sister about the inability of the new crew to satisfy their commander. The next convoy, under the direction of Commodore Ramsay, leaves Canada for Europe with a cargo which includes gasoline, tanks and airplanes. German submarines are sighted off the coast of Newfoundland, near a point known as "Ethel," and after a non-convoy ship is torpedoed in that area, Mac's ship comes across a lifeboat filled with dead sailors from the sunken vessel. On its ninth day at sea, the convoy is hit by a ocean storm, and the Donnacona becomes separated from the other ships. Three hundred miles from the Irish coast, Mac meets up with some of the convoy's other lost ships, including the tanker Egyptian Star . The captain of the tanker, however, warns Mac that he thinks his ship is being followed by German submarines. Their ships soon come under attack from a squadron of German bombers, but the Germans are repelled by one of the convoy's fighter planes. That night, the Egyptian Star is sunk by a torpedo, and the Donnacona engages the responsible submarines. The first submarine is sunk by depth charges, but the Donnacona is crippled in a surface battle with a second U-boat. The injured Mac attempts to ram the submarine, but when it begins to dive, Paul and seaman Stooky O'Meara set off depth charges, which strike the sub. As it breaks up, Mac recognizes the German U-boat as the one which had machine-gunned to death his men in the prior convoy. The corvette, along with six merchant ships, arrives safely in Ireland, but before it sets anchor, it is asked to sail past the other ships in the harbor, so that its crew may be saluted for their bravely.

Cast

Randolph Scott

Lieut. Commander MacClain

James Brown

Paul Cartwright

Ella Raines

Joyce Cartwright

Barry Fitzgerald

Stooky O'Meara

Andy Devine

Walsh

Fuzzy Knight

Cricket

Noah Beery Jr.

Stone

Richard Lane

Admiral

Thomas Gomez

Smithy

David Bruce

Rawlins

Murray Alper

Jones

James Flavin

[Bill] Gardner

Walter Sande

Evans

Edmund Macdonald

LeBlanc

Matt Willis

Roger

Bob Mitchum

Sheppard

Charles Mcgraw

E.R.A.

Oscar O'shea

Captain Smith

Addison Richards

Commander Rowland

Jack Wegman

Naval captain

James Dodd

Steward

John Diggs

Naval rating

Milburn Stone

Canadian captain

Lester Matthews

British captain

Ian Wolfe

Paymaster commander

Holmes Herbert

Commodore Ramsay

Frank Faylen

Workman

Charles Cane

Workman

Jack C. Smith

Workman

Oliver Prickett

Cook

William Forrest

Commander Manning

Morton Lowry

British lieutenant

Grandon Rhodes

Lieutenant

John Mylong

Submarine commander

Guy Kingsford

RAF pilot

Vernon Downing

Officer

John Frederick

Officer

Stewart Garner

Officer

Neal Young

Officer

Jack Mulhall

Officer

Joseph Haworth

Officer

Gary Bruce

Officer

Jack Luden

Officer

Howard Banks

Officer

Earl Kent

Officer

Frank Mayo

Captain of merchant ship

Leslie Denison

Pilot

John Frazer

Submarine lieutenant

Don Mcgill

Submarine lieutenant

James Butler

Rating

John Estes

Rating

Eddie Coke

Rating

Bob Mccutchin

Rating

Frank Coghlan Jr.

Rating

Phil Warren

Rating

John Walsh

Rating

Jackie Ray

Rating

Franklin Parker

Captain

Kendall Bryson

Naval officer

Peter Lawford

Naval officer

Nelson Leigh

Naval officer

Tony Marsh

RAF officer

Martin Ashe

RAF officer

George O'hanlon

RCAL wireless operator

Rex Lease

Coxswain

John Whitney

Quartermaster

Gene O'donnell

Quartermaster

Fred Steele

Quartermaster

Paul Bryar

Stoker

John Elliott

Merchant captain

George Sherwood

Canadian lieutenant

Tommy Branningan

Newsboy

Arthur Stuart Hull

Civilian

Hooper Atchley

Civilian

Claire Meade

Hostess

Michael Kirk

Petty officer

Bill Sloan

Quartermaster Anderson

Clarence Straight

Signalman

Jack Gardner

Signalman

John James

Signalman

Richard Crane

Leading torpedo man

Eddie Dew

Crew man

Charles Sherlock

First mate

Bob Lowell

Gunner's mate

Jimmy Carpenter

Lookout

Cliff Robertson

Lookout

Carl Vernell

Leading seaman

Pauline Ignatiev

Russian woman

Bill Walker

Wireless rating

Sandra Morgan

Film Details

Also Known As
Corvettes in Action
Genre
War
Release Date
Oct 1943
Premiere Information
World premiere in Ottawa, Canada: 19 Oct 1943; New York premiere: 20 Oct 1943
Production Company
Universal Pictures Company, Inc.
Distribution Company
Universal Pictures Company, Inc.
Country
United States

Technical Specs

Duration
1h 39m
Sound
Mono
Color
Black and White
Theatrical Aspect Ratio
1.37 : 1
Film Length
8,861ft

Award Nominations

Best Cinematography

1943
Tony Gaudio

Quotes

Trivia

Notes

The working title of this film was Corvettes in Action. The film opens with the following written foreword: "This is the story of a Corvette, a little ship, a fighting ship, and of the officers and men of the Royal Canadian Navy, who have made the name Corvette a byword for endurance and sacrifice among the submarine lanes of the North Atlantic...Without the active cooperation of the men and ships of the Royal Canadian Navy this story could not have been told..." The film ends with the following written epilogue: "She will carry on, and those who come after her, for her name is legion, and the legend of her and of those who fight in her is an inspiration for all men who believe in courage and hope."
       According to Hollywood Reporter, producer-director Howard Hawks signed a one-picture contract with Universal in June 1942. Hawks selected Corvette K-225 as his contract picture, and Robert Rosson as the film's director. Screenwriter Lt. John Rhodes Sturdy, the commanding officer of one of the Canadian corvettes, was also assigned to the film for five weeks as a technical advisor. According to Motion Picture Herald Prod Digest, Sturdy, a former Chicago and Montreal newspaper reporter, was loaned to Hawks by Canadian Navy Intelligence. On June 11, 1942, Hollywood Reporter reported that Rosson was going to be the second unit director on the film, shooting ten days on location in the Atlantic with a convoy, and Hawks was going to direct, as well as produce.
       On June 27, 1942, actors Robert Stack, Dick Foran and Patric Knowles were announced as cast members, but none appeared in the released film. On June 30, 1942, Hollywood Reporter reported that Hawks was so impressed with the Universal 1942 film Eagle Squadron , that he wanted to use many of the cast members of that film, including Stack, Diana Barrymore, Evelyn Ankers, Leif Erikson, Jon Hall and Nigel Bruce, and that he was willing to change the shooting schedule of Corvettes K-225 to accomplish this. However, none of those actors appeared in the released film.
       On July 2, 1942, Hawks sent a revised copy of the script to Admiral Percy W. Nelles, the commander-in-chief of the Royal Canadian Navy, for his approval. According to Hollywood Reporter, this revised script was co-written by Sturdy and Edward Chodorov. Sturdy, however, received sole screen credit for original screenplay, and it has not been determined if any of Chodorov's work was used in the released film. Once the script was approved by the admiral's office, Rosson and his crew were to shoot at one of the Canadian ports, then accompany a convoy to England. On July 31, 1942, Hollywood Reporter announced that Rosson, along with business manager Vernon Keays, chief cameraman Harry Perry, crew members Len Powers, Bert Eason, Roland Smith and Harry Gudstram, as well as actors Robert James Hale, Rex Lease and Orville R. O'Connell were currently with a Canadian convoy, and that they would remain at sea for two to four weeks. While Lease is credited in Screen Achievements Bulletin as appearing in the picture, it has not been confirmed if either Hale or O'Connell appeared in the released film.
       A December 17, 1942 Hollywood Reporter news item stated that Rosson was finally ready to begin principal photography on Corvette K-225, having returned from shooting over 40,000 feet of footage while on location with the Canadian convoys. Later Hollywood Reporter news items, however, raised the estimate of footage shot on location to 77,000 feet, adding that Rosson had accompanied five cross-Atlantic convoys over a three-month period. In mid-January 1943, it was announced that Harry Perry, who had been borrowed from Paramount, was being made director of photography on this film, based on his excellent work while on location with the convoys. In early February 1943, however, just prior to the commencement of principal photograpy, Perry was replaced as director of photography by Tony Gaudio, who was borrowed by Universal from Warner Bros. Gaudio received an Academy Award nomination for his cinematography on the film, but lost to Arthur Miller and his work on The Song of Bernadette .
       Actress Ella Raines made her feature film debut in this film, after having been discovered by Hawks and his then-business partner, actor-producer Charles Boyer. According to Hollywood Reporter, Universal purchased her contract from Hawks and Boyer, based on her performance in this film. Hollywood Reporter also reported that actor James Brown was borrowed from Paramount for the film. According to Hollywood Reporter news items and Universal press materials, the Canadian corvette The Kitchener, which was used extensively in the picture, had been cited three times for valor at the time of the film's release. Among other accomplishments, The Kitchener was responsible for the rescue of seventy-three merchant sailors, whose ship sank after striking a reef.
       While Motion Picture Herald gives Corvette K-225's national release date as October 1, 1943, Hollywood Reporter news items state that the film's world premiere was held on October 19, 1943 at the Central Theatre in Ottawa, Canada, with the proceeds being donated to the Navy League of Canada. According to Hollywood Reporter, singer Kate Smith hosted a coast-to-coast radio broadcast of the premiere, which was attended by Rosson and actor Randolph Scott, as well as Canadian Prime Minister Mackenzie King and Princess M. Juliana of the Netherlands. Three trans-Atlantic radio broadcasts were also held in conjunction with the premiere of the film, which coincided with the Fifth Canadian War Loan Drive.