The Cariboo Trail
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Cast & Crew
Edwin L. Marin
Randolph Scott
George "gabby" Hayes
Bill Williams
Karin Booth
Victor Jory
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Synopsis
Jim Redfern, Mike Evans and Ling, their Chinese cook, have driven a herd of steers from Montana, up the Cariboo Trail, to an area of British Columbia which previously was the site of a major gold rush. Jim hopes to establish a ranch in the Chilcotin area, but Mike is more interested in the possibility that gold may still exist there. When they come to a toll bridge operated by some of Frank Walsh's men, Jim decides the toll is pure robbery and stampedes the cattle across it. Later, an old prospector, Grizzly, and his burro Hannibal join Jim and Mike on their journey. One night while they are all asleep, Walsh's men stampede the cattle through the camp. Mike's left arm is trampled and Jim has to amputate it. As their horses ran off with the cattle, they are forced to proceed on foot, with Hannibal pulling Mike on a litter. A stagecoach passes and they are able to put Mike inside and take him to a doctor in Carson Creek, a town run by Walsh. At the Gold Palace saloon, Jim meets owner Francie Harrison, who is being courted by Walsh but wants nothing to do with him. Walsh then tells Jim that he wants him to reimburse him for the damage he caused to the toll bridge, but Jim refuses to pay. After Ling gives Jim his life's savings of $300 to finance a gold prospecting venture, he, Jim, Mike and Grizzly become equal partners. However, Mike is very angry at Jim, blaming him for his misfortunes. When Jim sees Bill Miller, one of Walsh's men, selling beef with Jim's and Mike's brand still on it, he accuses Miller of stealing his herd and, in a fair fight, shoots him. Later, in the mountains, Grizzly shows Jim and Ling how to pan for gold, but days pass with no success and they move into Indian country. Meanwhile, Francie visits the still recuperating Mike and asks him to work for her, but Walsh also wants to hire him. In the mountains, Jim discovers a valley which he is sure could be a cattleman's paradise, but he, Grizzly and Ling are captured by Blackfoot Indians. They manage to escape with Hannibal's help, and outrun the Indians, but become separated. While drinking from a stream, Jim finds gold. Unaware of Jim's movements, Ling returns to Carson Creek and asks Francie for a job as a cook. Jim brings gold samples to an assayer, who tells him that they are worth $900, but that he has to collect the cash from Walsh. Jim then goes to the saloon, where Francie welcomes him with an embrace. When Walsh's man, Murphy, brings the cash, Jim discovers that Walsh has deducted $310, the cost of rebuilding his toll bridge. Murphy then stirs up the townspeople with news of Jim's strike, and they declare that he should share his find. With Ling's help, Jim escapes on horseback to the mountains, where he encounters Grizzly and his brother-in-law's widow, Martha Winters, who has come from Montana with 300 head of cattle. As some of her hands have deserted to look for gold, she asks Jim to lead them into the Chilcotin Valley. He agrees to do so in return for a quarter share of the herd. Walsh is informed that Jim is heading his way again and, realizing that the gold boom is clearly over, considers going into the cattle business. As he is hiring men and still considers Mike a partner, Jim goes to see him, but Mike has been drinking heavily and refuses to work for him. The cattle drive moves on, observed all the way by Indians. Back in town, Francie throws Mike out of the saloon and goes to ask Walsh what he is up to, as he, too, suddenly wants to be rid of Mike. Mike reveals to a crowd at the saloon that Walsh has made a deal with the Indians to massacre all the members of the cattle drive. After defending Jim, he and Francie ride off to warn him. The Indians attack at night, lose many men and refuse to attack again until daylight. Walsh decides to stampede the cattle, and they just miss going through the camp site. Mike then arrives and shoots Walsh, who returns fire. After Mike dies in Jim's arms, Jim, Francie and the others finally reach the lush grazing grounds of the Chilcotin Valley.
Director
Edwin L. Marin
Cast
Randolph Scott
George "gabby" Hayes
Bill Williams
Karin Booth
Victor Jory
Douglas Kennedy
Jim Davis
Dale Robertson
Mary Stuart
James Griffith
Lee Tung Foo
Tony Hughes
Mary Kent
Ray Hyke
Jerry Root
Cliff Clark
Tom Monroe
Fred Libby
"kansas" Moehring
Dorothy Adams
Michael Barret
Crew
Mac Dalgleish
Maria Donovan
Vick Evans
Robert Gough
Lee Greenway
Frank Gruber
Wilton Holm
Nat Holt
Harry Howard
Fred Jackman Jr.
William H. Kissel
Arthur Lonergan
Henry Mack
Philip Martin
William Mcclellan
Frank Mcwhorter
Joseph H. Nadel
Al Orenbach
Robert Palmer
Arthur H. Rosson
Paul Sawtell
Clifford Shank
Lillian Shore
John Rhodes Sturdy
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The Cariboo Trail
In 1950, however, everyone knew exactly where Randolph Scott was- firmly in the saddle for his tenth consecutive Western over the course of two years. The Cariboo Trail (1950) found him driving cattle into Canada (it was actually shot in Colorado), encountering the vicious local boss and trying his hand at gold mining. It wasn't a classic of the genre, but with some beautiful color cinematography by Fred Jackman, Jr. (who shot four of Scott's previous ten Westerns) and exciting action sequences by director Edwin L. Marin (who also worked with Scott on some of those same films such as Colt .45 [1950] and Canadian Pacific [1949]), the picture was a hit with Western fans.
The production was the result of what was essentially a stock company under the auspices of producer Nat Holt, who had started his career in 1945 with the RKO musical George White's Scandals but quickly found his forte in the Western. Holt produced five of Scott's late-40s Westerns and a few of them featured cast members from The Cariboo Trail, including Victor Jory, Bill Williams, and grizzled genre icon Gabby Hayes, who was Scott's sidekick in three films. The Cariboo Trail, however, was Hayes's last feature film appearance before moving into television. Marin directed only three more pictures after this - two of them with Scott - before his death in 1951 at the age of 52.
As Scott's nemesis in this film, Victor Jory added to the long list of movie heavies he played in a career spanning more than 50 years. Audiences are likely to remember him best as the scheming Tara overseer Jonas Wilkerson in Gone with the Wind (1939) or as an Indian in any number of film and TV Westerns, including Injun Joe in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1938), Cheyenne chief Tall Tree in John Ford's Cheyenne Autumn (1964) and the tribal chief in Papillon (1973). Although he started his career as a potential leading man, the versatile and highly talented Jory never complained about being cast as the villain or in a range of ethnic roles. In fact, he was always quite proud of his ability to do all his own riding in the many Westerns in which he appeared. Those screen roles allowed him to return frequently to critical and popular success in the theater, including several appearances at one of the country's leading regional theaters and centers for new play development, Actors Theater of Louisville, which was run for 30 years by Jory's son Jon. He also played several distinguished roles on film, including the fairy king Oberon in Max Reinhardt's all-star production of Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream (1935); opposite Marlon Brando and Anna Magnani in The Fugitive Kind (1959), based on a Tennessee Williams play; and as Helen Keller's father in The Miracle Worker (1962).
Director: Edwin L. Marin
Producer: Nat Holt
Screenplay: Frank Gruber, story by John Rhodes Sturdy
Cinematography: Fred Jackman, Jr.
Editing: Philip Martin
Art Direction: Arthur Lonergan
Original Music: Paul Sawtell
Cast: Randolph Scott (Jim Redfern), George "Gabby" Hayes (Oscar "Grizzly" Winters), Bill Williams (Mike Evans), Karin Booth (Frances Harrison), Victor Jory (Frank Walsh).
C-81m.
by Rob Nixon
The Cariboo Trail
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Notes
Hollywood Reporter production charts indicate that shooting began in British Columbia and then moved to the Motion Picture Center Studios in Hollywood, CA. More exteriors were filmed at Gunnison, Colorado and at Bronson Canyon and Republic Studios in Los Angeles. Modern sources add Kermit Maynard to the cast and credit Smith Ballew as Randolph Scott's double.