Michael Kanin


Screenwriter

About

Birth Place
Rochester, New York, USA
Born
February 01, 1910
Died
March 12, 1993
Cause of Death
Congestive Heart Failure

Biography

While not as well-known as his younger brother Garson, Michael Kanin was an Oscar-winning screenwriter who collaborated on two romantic comedy classics, 1942's "Woman of the Year," which teamed Spencer Tracy and Katharine Hepburn for the first time, and the 1958 Clark Gable-Doris Day vehicle "Teacher's Pet."Born and raised in the state of New York, Kanin began as a commercial and scenic ...

Family & Companions

Fay Kanin
Wife
Writer. Born May 9, 1917 in NYC; married from 1940 until his death in 1993.

Notes

"Woman of the Year" was adapted into a stage musical and produced on Broadway in 1981 starring Lauren Bacall (later Raquel Welch). The book for the musical was written by Peter H. Stone, with music by John Kander and lyrics by Fred Ebb.

Biography

While not as well-known as his younger brother Garson, Michael Kanin was an Oscar-winning screenwriter who collaborated on two romantic comedy classics, 1942's "Woman of the Year," which teamed Spencer Tracy and Katharine Hepburn for the first time, and the 1958 Clark Gable-Doris Day vehicle "Teacher's Pet."

Born and raised in the state of New York, Kanin began as a commercial and scenic artist before turning to writing. In 1939, he debuted as both a playwright (with the relatively obscure "We the Willoughbys," co-written with Harry Ingram) and as a screenwriter ("Panama Lady," an RKO vehicle for Lucille Ball). The following year he married Fay Mitchell and by 1942, the married couple was under contract at MGM where they teamed with Allen Rivken on the low-budget "Sunday Punch." That same year, his work with Lardner on "Woman of the Year" catapulted him to the front ranks, particularly after they shared the Best Original Screenplay Oscar. He and Lardner again worked together as two of the credited writers on "The Cross of Lorraine" (1943). Four years later, Kanin served as producer on "A Double Life" (1947), scripted by his brother and sister-in-law, Garson Kanin and Ruth Gordon. This melodrama about an actor who too closely identifies with a role he is playing is recalled for its Oscar-winning lead performance by Ronald Colman.

In the 1950s, Kanin added directing to his resume with "When I Grow Up" (1951), a modestly-budgeted film for Eagle Lion which starred Bobby Driscoll as a lad who discovers how much he has in common with his grandfather. He and his wife enjoyed a successful pairing as screenwriters with "My Pal Gus" (1952), a wholesome Richard Widmark vehicle in which he learns to be a father and a giving lover, followed by "Rhapsody" (1954), a triangular love story starring Elizabeth Taylor. The Kanins penned "The Other Sex" (1956), the quasi-musical remake of Clare Booth Luce's campy bitchfest "The Women" (originally filmed in 1939). "Teacher's Pet" brought the husband and wife team an Oscar nomination. Additionally, the spouses penned a stage version of the classic 1950 Japanese film "Rashomon," which Michael Kanin later adapted for the screen in 1964 as the western "The Outrage." Their final screenplay together was the swashbuckler "The Swordsman of Siena" (1962).

In the late 60s, Kanin began a second collaboration with writer Ben Starr that resulted in the Bob Hope comedy " "How to Commit Marriage" (1969) and the 1974 L.A. produced play "M. Lord and Lady," after which he more or less retired until his death from congestive heart failure in 1993.

Life Events

1927

Worked as commercial and scenic artist and as a musician

1939

Had first play produced, "We, the Willoughbys";

1939

Screenwriting debut, "Panama Lady"

1940

Teamed with wife Fay Kanin for first time on "Sunday Punch"

1942

With Ring Lardner Jr., co-wrote "Woman of the Year", first Tracy-Hepburn romantic match-up; earned Academy Award

1947

Debut as feature film producer, "A Double Life", written by brother Garson Kanin and his wife Ruth Gordon

1951

Made directorial debut with "When I Grow Up"

1958

Netted second Oscar nomination for screenwriting for "Teacher's Pet", written with Fay Kanin

1961

With Fay Kanin, penned the stage musical "The Gay Life"

1964

Was associate producer and co-writer (with wife Fay) of "The Outrage", an Americanization of "Rashomon"

1969

With Ben Starr, wrote "How to Commit Marriage"; last produced screenplay

Videos

Movie Clip

Woman Of The Year (1942) -- (Movie Clip) Should We Abolish Baseball? Opening scene, sports writer Sam (Spencer Tracy) joins pals (Roscoe Karns, William Tannen) and barkeep (William Bendix), as they hear high-brow columnist Tess (Katharine Hepburn) on the radio, in Woman Of The Year, 1942, original screenplay by Michael Kanin and Ring Lardner Jr.
Honeymoon (1947) -- (Movie Clip) The Walter Pidgeon Type American consul David (Franchot Tone) brought stranded bride Barbara (Shirley Temple) to a Mexico City club for a meal, as she tries to locate her soldier fiancé Phil, but she’s up for dancing too, which worries his future father-in-law (Julio Villareal), in Honeymoon, 1947.
Honeymoon (1947) -- (Movie Clip) Every Smart Young Diplomat Franchot Tone is David, U.S. Consul in Mexico City receiving his local fiancée (Lina Romay), Gene Lockhart with his staff, then young Barbara (Shirley Temple) from Minnesota, needing help because her soldier fiancé (Guy Madison) couldn’t make their wedding date, in RKO’s Honeymoon, 1947.
Outrage, The (1964) -- (Movie Clip) I Kill To Live Already inside one flashback, this is the recollection by the accused, the bandit Carrasco (Paul Newman), of meeting the crime victims, (Laurence Harvey and Claire Bloom, not named), early in director Martin Ritt's remake of Kurosawa's Rashomon, The Outrage, 1964.
Outrage, The (1964) -- (Movie Clip) The Air Hung Heavy Hewing close to Akira Kurosawa's Rashomon, including rain, the preacher (William Shatner) listens as the prospector (Howard Da Silva) recounts for the con man (Edward G. Robinson) the trial from the day before, and his discovery of the crime, in Martin Ritt's remake The Outrage, 1964.
Woman Of The Year (1942) -- (Movie Clip) He Hit Me First Sports writer Sam (Spencer Tracy) summoned by the editor (Reginald Owen) to meet columnist Tess (Katharine Hepburn) with whom he's been feuding, both quick to adjust their attitudes, in George Stevens' Woman Of The Year, 1942.
Woman Of The Year (1942) -- (Movie Clip) No Women In The Press Box Famous scene, executing their enforced truce, sports writer Sam (Spencer Tracy) brings baseball-illiterate columnist Tess (Katharine Hepburn) to Yankee Stadium, his pals (Roscoe Karns, William Tannen) sniping, in George Stevens' Woman Of The Year, 1942.
Woman Of The Year (1942) -- (Movie Clip) Here's Your Hat Sportswriter Sam (Spencer Tracy), having gallantly left the apartment of columnist Tess (Katharine Hepburn), despite her vulnerable state and his growing attraction, at work the next morning receives the hat he forgot, and attitudes from colleagues, in George Stevens’ Woman Of The Year, 1942.
Woman Of The Year (1942) -- (Movie Clip) I'd Say Marry The Girl Crusty reporter Sam (Spencer Tracy), not sure why he's invited to see columnist Tess (Katharine Hepburn) off at the airport, winds up chatting with her equally famous aunt Ellen (Fay Bainter), in George Stevens' Woman Of The Year, 1942.
Opposite Sex, The (1956) -- (Movie Clip) Open Season On Husbands Big scene for Joan Collins as showgirl Crystal (drawn from the Joan Crawford role in the 1939 original The Women), with trouper Pat (Carolyn Jones, Dean Jones the stage-hand), Leslie Nielsen her target and Dolores Gray and Joan Blondell catching on, in the musical re-make, The Opposite Sex, 1956.
Opposite Sex, The (1956) -- (Movie Clip) Four Million Square Males Ann Sheridan as playwright Amanda off to a crisp start, opening the Fay and Michael Kanin musical adaptation of Clare Boothe Luce's "The Women," also introducing Dolores Gray as Sylvia, Alice Pearce as manicurist Olga and Joan Blondell in the dark, in The Opposite Sex, 1956, starring June Allyson.
Opposite Sex, The (1956) -- (Movie Clip) Young Man With A Horn At a party flashing back, and convinced that Steven (Leslie Nielsen) is cheating, June Allyson (as singer Kay) "remembers" what is actually an original written by George Stoll and Ralph Freed for this picture, featuring Harry James, in the re-make of The Women, The Opposite Sex, 1956.

Trailer

Family

David Kanin
Father
Builder.
Sadie Kanin
Mother
Garson Kanin
Brother
Director, screenwriter, playwright.
Ruth Gordon
Sister-In-Law
Actor, screenwriter. Died in 1985.
Marian Seldes
Sister-In-Law
Actor. Second wife of Garson Kanin.
Josh Kanin
Son

Companions

Fay Kanin
Wife
Writer. Born May 9, 1917 in NYC; married from 1940 until his death in 1993.

Bibliography

Notes

"Woman of the Year" was adapted into a stage musical and produced on Broadway in 1981 starring Lauren Bacall (later Raquel Welch). The book for the musical was written by Peter H. Stone, with music by John Kander and lyrics by Fred Ebb.