Billie Holiday


Biography

Despite being one of the most recognizable names in the world of jazz, Billie Holiday's early life gave very little indication of the superstar she would become. Born Eleanora Fagan, Holiday's father was a jazz musician-but he had no role in raising her. Her unmarried parents were young and impoverished, and Holiday was often left in the care of others while her mother sought employment ...

Photos & Videos

Biography

Despite being one of the most recognizable names in the world of jazz, Billie Holiday's early life gave very little indication of the superstar she would become. Born Eleanora Fagan, Holiday's father was a jazz musician-but he had no role in raising her. Her unmarried parents were young and impoverished, and Holiday was often left in the care of others while her mother sought employment in other cities. It was only after briefly turning, in desperation, to prostitution that Holiday began collaborating with her neighbor, saxophonist Kenneth Hollan, on a nightclub act which they performed around Harlem. Soon, Holiday was laying down her first recordings with Benny Goodman at the age of just 18. Her genius style of jazz improvisation lent her vocal performances a revolutionary sense of newness, and she would go on to tour with greats like Benny Goodman and Artie Shaw, recording songs that would become standards like the chilling anti-lynching song "Strange Fruit," "Lover Man," and "God Bless the Child." Holiday performed around Europe and gave a number of sold-out performances at Carnegie Hall at a time when racial prejudice and segregation made these rarities. Tragically, Holiday struggled with heroin addiction and alcoholism for several years, eventually succumbing to a pulmonary edema and heart failure caused by cirrhosis of the liver. She died in New York City at the age of 44.

Filmography

 

Cast (Feature Film)

American Lifestyles (1987)
Bird Now (1987)
New Orleans (1947)
Endie

Music (Feature Film)

Can You Ever Forgive Me? (2018)
Song Performer
Murder on the Orient Express (2017)
Song Performer
The Dressmaker (2016)
Song Performer
Serena (2015)
Song Performer
Carol (2015)
Song Performer
The Intern (2015)
Song Performer
Broken City (2013)
Song Performer
42 (2013)
Song Performer
Public Enemies (2009)
Song Performer
Me and Orson Welles (2009)
Song Performer
Watchmen (2009)
Song Performer
August Rush (2007)
Song
Anything Else (2003)
Song Performer
Two Weeks Notice (2002)
Song
Amelie (2001)
Song Performer ("God Bless The Child")
Amelie (2001)
Song; Songs ("The Child (Contains 'God Bless The Child')")
The Green Mile (1999)
Song Performer
Angela's Ashes (1999)
Song Performer
Rage: Carrie 2 (1999)
Song
Any Given Sunday (1999)
Song Performer
Cradle Will Rock (1999)
Song
Rage: Carrie 2 (1999)
Song Performer
Celebrity (1998)
Song Performer
Ulee's Gold (1997)
Song Performer ("Sophisticated Lady")
It Could Happen to You (1994)
Song Performer
Schindler's List (1993)
Song
The Meteor Man (1993)
Song Performer
Schindler's List (1993)
Song Performer ("God Bless The Child")
Malcolm X (1992)
Song Performer
Forever Young (1992)
Song Performer
Rich in Love (1992)
Song Performer ("I Hear Music")
The Rocketeer (1991)
Song Performer
Switch (1991)
Song Performer
The Marrying Man (1991)
Song Performer
I Hired a Contract Killer (1990)
Song Performer
Die Hard 2 (1990)
Song Performer
Enemies, A Love Story (1989)
Song Performer
Harlem Nights (1989)
Song Performer
Slaves of New York (1989)
Song Performer
Rocket Gibraltar (1988)
Song Performer
Satisfaction (1988)
Song
Rocket Gibraltar (1988)
Song
Train of Dreams (1988)
Song Performer
In the Mood (1987)
Song Performer
9 1/2 Weeks (1986)
Song Performer
Dediscina (1986)
Music
Jazz in Exile (1982)
Song
The Thing (1982)
Song Performer
Doll's Eye (1982)
Song Performer ("Fine And Mellow")
Doll's Eye (1982)
Song
Bad Timing (1980)
Song Performer ("It'S The Same Old Story")
Joe Albany... A Jazz Life (1980)
Song
To the Count of Basie (1979)
Song Performer ("Swing Brother Swing")
Music in Progress: Mike Westbrook - Jazz Composer (1978)
Song
Malcolm X (1972)
Composer
Lady Sings the Blues (1972)
Composer
All the Fine Young Cannibals (1960)
Composer

Cast (Special)

Apollo Theater Hall of Fame (1993)

Music (Special)

The Promised Land (1995)
Song Performer

Music (TV Mini-Series)

Commitments (2001)
Song Performer

Life Events

Bibliography