Ring of Fear
Brief Synopsis
Cast & Crew
James Edward Grant
Clyde Beatty
Mickey Spillane
Pat O'brien
Sean Mcclory
Marian Carr
Film Details
Technical Specs
Synopsis
At a state mental institution, Korean War veteran and patient Dublin O'Malley treasures a photograph of Valerie St. Denis, a trapeze artist in the Clyde Beatty Circus, with whom he had a relationship years before when he was a circus ringmaster. His refusal to discuss his obsession with Valerie leads the parole board to consider Dublin uncooperative, and after consideration, they proclaim him "schizophrenic and possibly homicidal." Realizing that his release will not be granted, Dublin escapes and kills a man to fake his own death. Then, in the town where the Beatty Circus is performing, Dublin secretly contacts the alcoholic clown, Twitchy, who recalls a drinking spree in which Dublin was saved from the lions by the circus owner and animal trainer, Clyde Beatty. Although Twitchy is unaware of it, Dublin has been haunted for years by the laughter of the circus people at his predicament and seeks revenge on Clyde for making him look foolish. Using knowledge of Twitchy's involvement in a woman's accidental death years before, Dublin blackmails him into causing a series of accidents to disrupt the circus. Later, the circus manager, Frank Wallace, suspects sabotage, noting that the results of the accidents--financial loss and the employees' fear of a jinx--are destroying the company. After Clyde is almost killed when a restraining rope in the lion cage breaks, Frank asks for help from Mickey Spillane, the writer of the "Mike Hammer" detective books. Soon after, Dublin gets himself rehired as ringmaster, although Frank fears trouble between Dublin and Valerie's possessive husband Armand. When Valerie sees Dublin for the first time after many years and introduces her five-year-old daughter Nellie, she asks him not to mention their past to Armand, whom she met and married after Dublin left the circus. However, while pretending to be friendly, Dublin makes double-edged comments and, after shooting and developing photographs of the St. Denis family, remarks how Nellie's nose is different than either of her parents. Although Valerie becomes uneasy, Armand is oblivious to Dublin's remarks, so Dublin takes out his frustration by tormenting a caged tiger. Frank and Clyde allow Paul Martin, who claims to be a magazine journalist, to travel with the company to do a series of articles on the circus. Later, Paul, who is really a police detective investigating the accidents at Spillane's request, finds proof from a lab test that the accidents were rigged, as the rope in the lion cage was burned apart with film developer. However, after several days, the culprit still eludes Paul, so Spillane, inspired by his own detective books, suggests that they consider the person who seems least guilty. They begin to watch Dublin, although he appeared on the scene after problems began. When Armand's rigging fails during a performance and the artist almost falls to his death, Clyde is surprised that Twitchy was the last person to check the rigging, as the clown, who is a former aerialist, should have easily spotted any problems. Meanwhile, a remorseful Twitchy wants to confess to Frank, but Dublin drowns him in a horse trough, making his death appear to be the result of inebriation. However, Frank, Spillane and Paul question whether someone else was behind his death and the other accidents, despite Dublin's efforts to frame the dead Twitchy. Later, Paul receives a telegram from authorities describing Dublin as an escaped homicidal maniac and Spillane searches the killer's trailer. Caught in the act by Dublin, Spillane is blinded by the killer's flashgun and restrained with a curtain cord. Paul arrives in time to prevent Dublin from pouring acid in Spillane's eyes, but Dublin escapes to the St. Denises' trailer. There he proclaims his unique and abiding affection to Valerie, but as soon as Armand shows up, Dublin flees to the animal tent and frees the tiger from its cage. After running to a train that has stopped nearby, he hops aboard a freight car, laughing maniacally at his easy escape. While others search for Dublin, Clyde tries unsuccessfully to maneuver the tiger back into its cage, but when it instead heads for the train and jumps into the freight car, he shuts it inside for safekeeping. Before Clyde and the others can stop it, the train departs, but they can hear Dublin's anguished cries as the tiger kills him.
Director
James Edward Grant
Cast
Clyde Beatty
Mickey Spillane
Pat O'brien
Sean Mcclory
Marian Carr
John Bromfield
Gonzalez Gonzalez
Emmett Lynn
Jack Stang
Kenneth Tobey
Kathy Cline
Clyde Beatty Circus
The George Hanneford Bareback Comedy Riding Act
The Zacchini Flying Act
The Wallenda High Wire Act
Joannides, Slack Wire Juggler
Maria Cutten Trapeze Artist
The Phil Escalante Troupe
The Aerial Kentons
The Vicki High Perch Act
The Montalvos Horizontal Act
The Beattyettes Iron Jaw Display
The Beattyettes Swinging Ladder Display
Milonga Cline
Colleen Alpaugh
Johnny Cline
Crew
Clyde Beatty
Jane Beatty
Jane Beatty
Edson Borschell
Ralph Dawson
Melvin A. Dellar
Edwin Dupar
Robert M. Fellows
Paul Fix
Victor Gangelin
James Edward Grant
William Hole
Arthur Lange
D. Ross Lederman
Philip Macdonald
Fred Macdowell
Emil Newman
Staff Purdy
Francis J. Scheid
William Wellman
Lee White
Film Details
Technical Specs
Articles
Ring of Fear
Sean McClory (Them!, 1954) takes the psychotic obsessive role here as Dublin O'Malley, a former ring director whose Irish brogue has a sinister undertow that sounds more Iron Curtain than Emerald Isle. O'Malley was scarred (in more ways than one) by a tiger while working for The Clyde Beatty Circus years before and the humiliation left him with a murderous grudge and a psychotic obsession that landed him in the State Mental Institution. What's a schizophrenic psychopath to do but break out to execute his revenge on circus owner and big cat trainer Clyde Beatty (playing himself) and get back the beautiful aerialist (Marian Carr) he still loves obsessively?
John Wayne buddy and longtime scribe James Edward Grant directs, reportedly with an uncredited assist by William Wellman (another Wayne pal and director of the hit The High and the Mighty, 1954), and shares screenwriting credit with Philip MacDonald (Rebecca, 1940) and Paul Fix, one of Hollywood's most prolific character actors. Given all that experience, you might expect Ring of Fear to make more sense than it does. The contrivances that bring O'Malley back to ringmaster duties in the big top, right after blackmailing an alcoholic clown into causing a series of near-fatal "accidents" (Wild tiger on the loose! Rope burned through with acid!), are developed with all the finesse of an elephant stampede. And when business manager Frank Wallace (Pat O'Brien in cigar chewing, hard-boiled mode) suspects sabotage, he brings in pulp novelist Mickey Spillane (also playing himself) to investigate. Why? Why not? It makes as much sense as anything here.
Grant had previously directed Angel and the Badman (1947), one of John Wayne's most underrated western dramas, but there is little of that film's consistency or intimacy here. He resorts to distractingly grainy stock footage for audience shots, clumsily reuses parade and performance footage, and makes a hash of editing a scene between Spillane and McClory, failing to match almost any of Spillane's nervous movements from shot to shot. And he isn't much for creating tension or cranking up the thrill factor, though he stages O'Malley's opening getaway, leaping between moving trains, in a single set-up that makes the stunt all the more impressive. That becomes the standard operating procedure for all of the circus sequences, where Grant makes the most of the CinemaScope widescreen. He shoots entire acts in long, unbroken takes to verify the authenticity of the spectacle, whether it's the trapeze act or Clyde Beatty in the lion's den. That's where Beatty shows the grit and glory that made his fame: alone in a cage with a half dozen unleashed lions, armed with a whip, a gun, and a chair he uses to parry and prod his roaring brood into a state of passivity. The act wouldn't pass animal rights protection today, but it's downright nervy stuff to see in what is practically a documentary record of his real-life circus act.
The resulting film, with its wildly inconsistent acting styles and loopy dialogue (just sample this one priceless line, delivered by Pat O'Brien to Marian Carr: "I'm sorry, we just got the news that Dublin is a kill-happy maniac"), borders on camp classic. Grant plods gracelessly through the mystery portion of the story, thanks in part to the stunt casting of Beatty (who can't read a line with conviction) and Spillane, who at least has fun playing himself (he's a street-smart wise-guy spouting lines that would be at home in his own novels he reportedly provided some of his own dialogue). The heavy lifting in the acting department is left to O'Brien, all urban street smarts and snappy remarks, and McClory, who plays the conniving psycho for all it's worth, his attenuated brogue making a threat of almost every line. Their performances seem all the more exaggerated next to Beatty and Spillane.
Marian Carr cuts a curvy figure as blond bombshell trapeze star Valerie St. Dennis, the object of O'Malley's obsession, but she makes little impression here and her career (which includes supporting roles in The Devil Thumbs a Ride [1947] and Kiss Me Deadly [1955]) ended a few years later. The official comic relief is left to John Wayne regular Pedro Gonzalez-Gonzalez (Rio Bravo, 1959) as a wrangler who tries to win a spot in the show by (among other things) boxing a kangaroo (and losing). Ring of Fear weaves so wildly between comedy, circus spectacle and psycho thriller that you can never be sure where it's going. That's part of the fun of this loopy collision of genres mixing it up under the big top. The greatest show on earth it ain't, but it does know how to entertain.
Producer: Robert Fellows,
Director: James Edward Grant, William A. Wellman
Screenplay: Paul Fix, James Edward Grant, Philip MacDonald
Cinematography: Edwin B. DuPar
Music: Paul Dunlap, Arthur Lange
Film Editing: Fred MacDowell
Cast: Clyde Beatty (Himself), Mickey Spillane (Himself), Pat O'Brien (Frank Wallace), Sean McClory (Dublin O'Malley), Marian Carr (Valerie St. Dennis), John Bromfield (Armand St. Dennis).
C-93m.
by Sean Axmaker
Ring of Fear
Ring of Fear - Circus Owner Clyde Beatty Plays Himself in RING OF FEAR on DVD
The plot has McClory escaping from a mental institution and returning to the Clyde Beatty circus, for which he was once ringmaster. He is determined to exact revenge on those in the circus who laughed at him years ago after an incident in a lion cage, as well as on the trapeze artist played by Marian Carr - whom he still obsesses over despite the fact that she is now married with child to another man. Various acts of sabotage by McClory cause circus owner Beatty to call in mystery novelist Mickey Spillane and his friend Jack Lang (also playing himself, and also a terrible actor) to solve the mystery. Along the way, McClory kills a couple of people in most brutal fashion. Spillane worked uncredited on the screenplay, and these killings bear his signature strongly. Producer John Wayne, in fact, was so appreciative of Spillane's efforts that he sent him a new Jaguar wrapped in a big red ribbon, along with a note that said simply, "Thanks, Duke."
Famed hunter, lion tamer, and circus showman Clyde Beatty stars as himself, and his lion taming scene is the most compelling circus act sequence in the film. (There are many.) The camera impressively seems to be right in there with him and a half-dozen big cats. Perhaps when this movie was released in 1954 it was of greater interest to audiences because Clyde Beatty was a household name, but today the bulk of the circus scenes just aren't terribly interesting on their own, and since they mostly have nothing to do with the plot, they bring the movie to a standstill.
Ring of Fear was the second of just two movies directed by James Edward Grant, after Angel and the Badman (1947) - another film produced by John Wayne. The two became great friends, and Grant was quickly the Duke's favorite writer. Among the eleven other Wayne films written by Grant are Sands of Iwo Jima (1949), Hondo (1953), The Alamo (1960), The Comancheros (1961) and Donovan's Reef (1963).
Paramount's DVD of Ring of Fear features a handsome widescreen transfer of this CinemaScope film but is one of two titles in the box set which does not feature a commentary or any extras.
For more information about Ring of Fear, visit Paramount Home Entertainment. To order Ring of Fear, go to TCM Shopping.
by Jeremy Arnold
Ring of Fear - Circus Owner Clyde Beatty Plays Himself in RING OF FEAR on DVD
Sean McClory (1924-2003)
Born on March 8, 1924 in Dublin, Ireland, he became a leading man at the famous Abbey Theatre in the early '40s and relocated to the United States shortly after World War II. His first roles were small bits as a police officer in two RKO quickies: Dick Tracy's Dilemma and Dick Tracy Meets Gruesome (both 1947). He eventually graduated to more prestigious pictures like The Glass Menagerie (1950), Les Miserables (1952) and John Ford's The Quiet Man (1952).
After a few more supporting roles in quality pictures: Niagara (1953); the sci-fi chiller Them! (1954); and for John Ford again in The Long Gay Line (1955), McClory turned to television. He kept busy for several years with guest roles in a variety of popular shows: Bonanza, Wagon Train, Rawhide, Gunsmoke, The Outer Limits (1964) and countless others. By the mid-'60s, McClory became slightly more heavy-set, and began tossing off variations of jovial, "oirish" blarney for, yet again John Ford in Cheyenne Autumn (1964); and in a string of Disney pictures: Follow Me, Boys! (1966, his best role, a moving performance as the alcoholic father whose behavior alienates his son, played by a 15-year old Kurt Russell); The Happiest Millionaire (1967), and The Gnome-Mobile (1967), before he returned to television. His final role was in John Huston's acclaimed Irish opus The Dead (1987). He is survived by his wife, Peggy Webber McClory.
by Michael T. Toole
Sean McClory (1924-2003)
Kenneth Tobey (1917-2003)
Born in Oakland, California on March 23, 1917, Tobey originally intended to be a lawyer before a stint with the University of California Little Theater changed his mind. From there, he went straight to New York and spent nearly two years studying acting at the Neighborhood Playhouse, where his classmates included Gregory Peck, Eli Wallach and Tony Randall. Throughout the '40s, Tobey acted on Broadway and in stock before relocating to Hollywood. Once there, Tobey soon found himself playing a tough soldier in films like I Was a Male War Bride and Twelve O' Clock High (both 1949); or a tough police officer in Kiss Tomorrow Goodbye and Three Secrets (both 1950). Such roles were hardly surprising, given Tobey's craggy features, unsmiling countenance and rough voice.
Needless to say, no-nonsense, authority figures would be Tobey's calling for the remainder of his career; yet given the right role, he had the talent to make it memorable: the smart, likeable Captain Hendrey in The Thing From Another World (1951); the gallant Colonel Jack Evans in the "prehistoric dinosaur attacks an urban center" genre chiller The Beast from 20,000 Fathoms (1953, a must-see film for fans of special effects wizard, Ray Harryhausen; and as Bat Masterson, holding his own against Kirk Douglas and Burt Lancaster in Gunfight at the O.K. Corral (1957).
Television would also offer Tobey much work: he had his own action series as chopper pilot Chuck Martin in Whirlybirds (1957-59); and had a recurring role as Assistant District Attorney Alvin in Perry Mason (1957-66). He would also be kept busy with guest appearances in countless westerns (Gunsmoke, Bonanza, The Virginian) and cop shows (The Rockford Files, Barnaby Jones, Ironside) for the next two decades. Most amusingly, the tail end of Tobey's career saw some self-deprecating cameo spots in such contemporary shockers as The Howling (1981); Strange Invaders (1983) and his role reprisal of Captain Hendry in The Attack of the B-Movie Monsters (2002). Tobey is survived by a daughter, two stepchildren, and two grandchildren.
by Michael T. Toole
Kenneth Tobey (1917-2003)
Quotes
Trivia
Originally intended to be photographed in 3D.
Notes
Voice-over narration, describing the circus, is heard at the beginning and end of the film. Portraying himself in the film is popular novelist Mickey Spillane (1918-), who, after writing comic books, published seven detective mysteries between 1947 and 1952, featuring his famous protagonist "Mike Hammer," a character based on Spillane's comic book hero, "Mike Danger." Despite critical attacks on the explicit sex and violence contained in his stories, Spillane's paperback books were popular, especially among fellow World War II veterans. Spillane, who was a popular cultural icon, wrote additional Mike Hammer novels, as well as other novels and two juvenile fiction books into the late 1990s.
Sound mixer Francis J. Scheid's surname is misspelled "Sheid" onscreen. According to Hollywood Reporter news items, portions of Ring of Fear were shot in Deming, NM and Phoenix, AZ, and the parade scenes were shot in Galveston, TX. March 1954 Hollywood Reporter news items and the Hollywood Reporter review reported that additional scenes were shot by director William Wellman in Phoenix after the original director, James Edward Grant, wound up principal photography. Circus sequences consisted of actual performances by the Clyde Beatty Circus during their Phoenix run. Although neither Joan Vohs nor Vera Miles appear in the film, they tested for roles, according to a November 1953 Hollywood Reporter news item. Hollywood Reporter news items also add the following actors to the cast: Henry Rowland, William Fawcett, Harry Hines, Don Harvey, Gregg Barton, Forrest Taylor, Paul Scott, Gene Roth as the circus promoter and Joan E. Thron as a sword swallower. Their appearance in the final film has not been confirmed. Although only Fred MacDowell is credited onscreen, a November 1953 Hollywood Reporter news item lists Ralph Dawson as film editor and the Hollywood Reporter review lists the running time as 98 minutes. Ring of Fear marked the last film appearance of Clyde Beatty, who died in 1965.
Clyde Beatty's film appearances include the 1949 Abbott and Costello film Africa Screams, which was directed by Charles Barton and distributed by United Artists. Other films in which Spillane appeared include the 1963 British production of The Girl Hunters, in which he played "Mike Hammer," as well as Miller Lite beer commercials and an episode of the 1980s television series Columbo. His character Mike Hammer was featured in several film and television productions, from the 1953 United Artist production I, the Jury, to the CBS "Mike Hammer" television series and made-for-TV movies that aired between 1984 and 1998. For additional information on other films featuring the character, please consult the Series Index and see the entry above for I, the Jury.