The Red and the White


1h 30m 1969

Brief Synopsis

In 1919, Hungarian Communists aid the Bolsheviks' defeat of Czarists, the Whites. Near the Volga, a monastery and a field hospital are held by one side then the other. Captives are executed or sent running naked into the woods. Neither side has a plan, and characters the camera picks out soon die. A White Cossack officer kills a Hungarian and is executed by his own superiors when he tries to rape a milkmaid. At the hospital, White officers order nurses into the woods, dressed in finery, to waltz. A nurse aids the Reds, then they accuse her of treason for following White orders. Red soldiers walk willingly, singing, into an overwhelming force. War seems chaotic and arbitrary.

Film Details

Also Known As
Csillagosok, katonák, Zvyozdy i soldaty
Genre
Drama
Foreign
Historical
War
Release Date
Jan 1969
Premiere Information
New York opening: 26 Mar 1969
Production Company
Mafilm Studios; Mosfilm
Distribution Company
Brandon Films
Country
Hungary
Location
Hungary

Technical Specs

Duration
1h 30m
Sound
Mono
Color
Black and White
Theatrical Aspect Ratio
2.35 : 1

Synopsis

In Russia in the summer of 1918, a band of Hungarian internationalists and their Red Army comrades take refuge from the White Guards in a deserted hillside monastery. In keeping with the practice of both sides, the Reds force their prisoners to remove their shirts and boots before execution. A short time later, the tide of battle turns as the Whites surround the monastery and take captive the Reds and their Hungarian allies. The Hungarian commander jumps to his death from the bell tower, and a White officer rebukes the Hungarians for interfering in a Russian conflict. The Red prisoners are given 15 minutes to attempt an escape made virtually impossible by White troops surrounding the building. Following the slaughter, a Hungarian sheltered by a Russian peasant woman is shot down by a Cossack, who in turn is executed by a Tsarist officer for attempting to rape a peasant girl. Some of the revolutionaries find shelter in a military field hospital where a dedicated staff of nurses refuses to make distinctions between wounded soldiers. The Whites soon arrive, bent on ferreting out the insurgents, but none will aid them until Olga, a Polish nurse, loses the reason for her silence when the Hungarian she loves is killed. László, a young Hungarian, escapes and brings back Red reinforcements as their comrades are being executed. Nevertheless, the Red commander realizes that his decimated ranks stand little chance against the vast White forces encamped in the vicinity. After lining up the White prisoners and firing into the air, he divides his group, orders one half to remove their shirts, and leads them against the White forces, who have regrouped by a river. As the men march toward certain death singing the "Marseillaise," some in Russian, some in Hungarian, the Whites are duped into believing that this is all that remains of the Red Army. Later, when the second group of revolutionaries, including László, reach the front lines, they pause to salute their fallen comrades.

Film Details

Also Known As
Csillagosok, katonák, Zvyozdy i soldaty
Genre
Drama
Foreign
Historical
War
Release Date
Jan 1969
Premiere Information
New York opening: 26 Mar 1969
Production Company
Mafilm Studios; Mosfilm
Distribution Company
Brandon Films
Country
Hungary
Location
Hungary

Technical Specs

Duration
1h 30m
Sound
Mono
Color
Black and White
Theatrical Aspect Ratio
2.35 : 1

Quotes

Trivia

Notes

Filmed in the Kostroma Region of central Soviet Russia. Hungarian opening: November 1967 as Csillagosok, katonák. Released in the U.S.S.R. in 1968 as Zvyozdy i soldaty; running time: ca70 min. Sources conflict in crediting assistant directors and production managers.

Miscellaneous Notes

Released in United States 1967

Released in United States May 1968

Released in United States on Video July 6, 1999

Released in United States September 20, 1968

Shown at Cannes Film Festival May 1968.

Shown at New York Film Festival September 20, 1968.

Released in United States 1967

Released in United States May 1968 (Shown at Cannes Film Festival May 1968.)

Released in United States on Video July 6, 1999

Released in United States September 20, 1968 (Shown at New York Film Festival September 20, 1968.)