Monastery


55m 1938

Brief Synopsis

Reverend Michael J. Ahern, S. J. narrates as the daily lives of two orders of monks of the Catholic church, the St. Bernard and the Order of Reform Cistercians of our Lady of La Trappe, are shown. Both orders are ruled by the supreme law of charity: "the love of God for his own sake, and the love ...

Film Details

Release Date
Apr 1, 1938
Premiere Information
New York opening: 9 Mar 1938
Distribution Company
State Rights; World Pictures Corp.
Country
United States
Screenplay Information
Inspired by the poem "Les Moines" ("The Monks"), by Emil Verhaeren; translated by Reverend Thomas B. Feeney, S.J. (Belgium, 1886)

Technical Specs

Duration
55m
Film Length
5,307ft

Synopsis

Reverend Michael J. Ahern, S. J. narrates as the daily lives of two orders of monks of the Catholic church, the St. Bernard and the Order of Reform Cistercians of our Lady of La Trappe, are shown. Both orders are ruled by the supreme law of charity: "the love of God for his own sake, and the love of the neighbor for the love of God." The St. Bernard order is an example of the active life, while the Trappist monks are an example of the contemplative life. The St. Bernard monastery is situated in the European Alps, between France and Italy near a difficult pass. The church is near an old Roman road, and many historical figures, such as Napoleon Bonaparte, have passed this way. Legend has it that the original founder wanted to become a priest against the wishes of his father, and on the eve of his wedding, ran away from his castle home and eventually built the monastery. Between scheduled prayers, the monks maintain the monastery and study illuminated manuscripts in their extensive library. The celebrated St. Bernard dogs, who for centuries have rescued travelers, are now called to duty only when heavy fogs or snowstorms make traveling difficult for the monks. The monks ski out after a call that several tourists have been marooned; they are then rescued and given temporary food and shelter at the monastery. In another example, the monks remove a man from an avalanche, and as they are too late to save him, he is installed in their underground mortuary until summer, when his family can claim the body. The Trappist monks are a congregation of an ancient Benedictine order established by St. Robert in 1098, and reorganized in 1664 in the town of Soligny-la-Trappe, France. Among the monasteries are three in the United States, in Kentucky, Iowa and Rhode Island, and one in Quebec, Canada, known as Lady of the Lake, which runs an agricultural college connected to the University of Montreal. In all Trappist monasteries, the monks support themselves by manual labor, which includes sewing, weaving, and working at the monastery and on the farm. Trappist monks rise at two in the morning from beds of board and straw, and begin their work and prayer. Their single daily meal is devoid of any meat, fish or eggs, and is always accompanied by prayer. Admission of postulants to the order is voted on by all priests. In the case of the death of a monk, he is buried by hand by all the monks, and his portion of the meals are served to the poor for one month. While common man continues his toil and warfare, monks around the world dedicate their lives to eternal love and peace.

Film Details

Release Date
Apr 1, 1938
Premiere Information
New York opening: 9 Mar 1938
Distribution Company
State Rights; World Pictures Corp.
Country
United States
Screenplay Information
Inspired by the poem "Les Moines" ("The Monks"), by Emil Verhaeren; translated by Reverend Thomas B. Feeney, S.J. (Belgium, 1886)

Technical Specs

Duration
55m
Film Length
5,307ft

Quotes

Trivia

Notes

The opening title card contained the following statement: "This motion picture is respectfully dedicated with permission to His Eminence William Cardinal O'Connell, Archbishop of Boston and Dean of the American Hierarchy, for it was in his Archdiocese that this film was conceived and accomplished. An additional statement noted that The Reverend Michael J. Ahern, S. J. of Weston College authenticated the historical facts relating to the religious orders. Portions of Emil Verhaeren's poem were shown in title cards throughout the film. According to a news item in Film Daily, Monastery was the first film to be shot inside the clositered walls of a Trappist monastery. A news item in Hollywood Reporter on December 11, 1937 noted that the picture had gotten "rave reviews," but no reviews have been located prior to February 1938, and news items in Film Daily and Motion Picture Daily note its opening in New York on March 9, 1938 under the auspicies of the National Conference of Jews and Christians. The Variety review noted that the rescue shown in the film was staged for the picture. It also noted that "one of the prompting reasons for the importation of the film was to show Americans what does happen behind monastic walls to refute the charges Nazi bigwigs have been making about the morals of monks."