99 Women
Cast & Crew
Jesús Franco
Maria Schell
Luciana Paluzzi
Mercedes Mccambridge
Herbert Lom
Maria Rohm
Film Details
Technical Specs
Synopsis
On an island off the coast of Panama are situated two penal colonies. Supervising the women's penitentiary is the sadistic Thelma. Overseeing the brother institution is a lecherous warden who disports himself with inmates of the women's prison. When a number of prisoners die under suspicious circumstances, the cruel Thelma is replaced by liberal penologist Leonie, who retains the former supervisor as her assistant. Leonie's indulgence is her undoing. She is accused of a lesbian relationship with Marie, an inmate whom she has naively befriended. Accompanied by prisoners Helga and Rosalie, Marie attempts an escape into the surrounding jungle. One of the fugitives dies of injuries sustained during her rape by a gang of male convicts; the remaining escapees are recaptured and flogged. After a prison riot occurs Leonie is dismissed and Thelma reinstated. Nevertheless, Leonie learns of impending penal investigation and reform.
Director
Jesús Franco
Cast
Maria Schell
Luciana Paluzzi
Mercedes Mccambridge
Herbert Lom
Maria Rohm
Rosalba Neri
Valentina Godoy
Elisa Montés
Maria Perschy
Crew
Milo G. Cuccia
Carlo Fadda
Jesús Franco
Luis Laso Moreno
Bruno Mattei
Manuel Merino
Francisco Moreno
Bruno Nicolai
Santiago Ontañón
Javier Pérez
María Luisa Soriano
Towers Of London
Film Details
Technical Specs
Articles
99 Women on DVD
The story was banged out in a flash of frustration by British born producer Harry Alan Towers. In an interview with Allan Bryce for Shock Xpress (One Step Away from the County Line), Towers talks of how he'd hired Franco to shoot a sequel to The Million Eyes of Su-Muru (1967) and had him go down to Brazil, with the idea that as things came to a wrap Franco could top it all off with footage of the yearly carnival in Rio. "Now, Jess," Towers says "with all his zooming about, always finished very quickly - usually in time to have lunch. Anyway, on this occasion he actually finished filming a whole week before the carnival, so all the cast and crew were just sitting around. I couldn't stand to see this, so, literally over the weekend, I wrote a script called 99 Women, a sexy women's prison picture. There were actually only three women in it, but we hoped that people wouldn't notice!"
The three actresses to star as the women destined to make a break from the prison to try their luck in the jungle are Maria Rohm (Towers' wife), Luciana Paluzzi, and Rosalba Neri, and it was this footage, shot in six-days and constituting about a third of the film, that allowed Towers to get more money and finish the film in Spain with three more weeks of shooting that added Maria Schell as a sympathetic lead. In the role of a sadistic warden who takes extra zeal in punishing the female wards of her island prison is Mercedes McCambridge (1916-2004), who won an Oscar® for her supporting role in All the Kings Men (1959) and provided the demonic voice for the child in The Exorcist (1973). The use of a rousing theme song and some unusually stylized sexual encounters recall the work of Russ Meyer. (Franco himself refers to his film as showing "Eroticism not of the first degree but of the second.") But the sensibility that traipses through the jungle, from showing sublime lensing that captures a leaf twirling by a cobweb and lit by flashing rays from the sun, to a far from sublime and vulgar attack on a real snake that shows it being repeatedly stabbed, well, this mix of the high and low is pure Franco.
Tim Lucas, publisher of Video Watchdog, in an excerpt from his essay Horrotica: The Sex Scream of Jess Franco observes that "Franco is an acquired taste and certainly not for anyone. At his worst, he's numbingly dull. At his best, he's the Henry Jaglom of Horror - casting himself and his actor friends in anguished, blood-and-semen-scarred scenarios that tell you more about his inner life than you really want to know. Franco's abrupt production methods and minimal budgets, which give his work an inevitable "free association" tinge, coupled with his unnerving obsession with sadistic images, have not exactly endeared him to the American marketplace." 99 Women would be one of the exceptions to this since "that picture," according to producer Harry Alan Towers, "which cost less than a quarter million dollars, went into distribution in the United States and became the biggest grossing picture in America for three weeks." It also spawned a slew of imitators that helped Roger Corman's company, New World Pictures, get up and running.
Blue Underground's release of 99 Women presents the film in its 1.66:1 ratio and includes a 19 min interview with the director titled Jess' Women, wherein Franco, still smoking, reveals that "even Fritz Lang told me: 'I hate erotic films, but yours I like a lot.' He also talks of the many different versions that were released, including some by porn merchants that inserted their own hardcore scenes. Deleted and alternate scenes include one extended scene sourced from a Greek videotape. Toppings things off are a theatrical trailer, poster & still gallery, and a Jess Franco bio.
For more information about 99 Women, visit Blue Undergound. To order 99 Women, go to TCM Shopping.
by Pablo Kjolseth
99 Women on DVD
Mercedes McCambridge (1916-2004)
She was born Charlotte Mercedes McCambridge on March 16, 1916, in Joliet, Illinois. After graduation from Mundelein College in Chicago, she acted in local radio, doing everything from children's programs to soap operas. By the early '40s, she relocated to New York, where her powerful voice kept her busy as one of the top radio actresses of her day, including a stint with Orson Wells' radio dramas.
In the late '40s she appeared successfully in several Broadway productions, and this led a call from Hollywood. In her film debut, she was cast as Broderick Crawford's scheming mistress in All the King's Men (1949) and won an Oscar® for her fine performance.
Despite her strong start, McCambridge's film roles would be very sporadic over the years. Her strengths were her husky voice, square build, and forthright personae, not exactly qualities for an ingenue. Instead, McCambridge took interesting parts in some quirky movies: playing a self-righteous church leader opposite Joan Crawford in one of the cinema's great cult Westerns, Nicholas Ray's kinky Johnny Guitar (1954); a key role as Rock Hudson's sister in George Stevens' epic Giant (1956, a second Oscar® nomination), and as a gang leader in Orson Wells' magnificent noir thriller Touch of Evil (1958).
By the '60s, McCambridge's career was hampered by bouts of alcoholism, and apart for her voice work as the demon in William Friedkin's The Exorcist(1973, where the director cruelly omitted her from the credits before the Screen Actors Guild intervened and demanded that she receive proper recognition), the parts she found toward the end of her career were hardly highpoints. Some fairly forgettable films: Thieves (1977), The Concorde - Airport '79 (1979) and guest roles in some routine television shows such as Charlie's Angels and Cagney & Lacey were all she could find before quietly retiring from the screen.
It should be noted that McCambridge finished her career on a high note, when in the early '90s, Neil Simon asked her to play the role of the grandmother in Lost in Yonkers on Broadway. Her return to the New York stage proved to be a great success, and McCambridge would perform the play for a phenomenal 560 performances. They were no surviving family members at the time of her death.
by Michael T. Toole
Mercedes McCambridge (1916-2004)
Quotes
Trivia
Notes
Location scenes filmed in Alicante and Madrid. Released in West Germany in March 1969 as Der heisse Tod; running time: 94 min; released in Spain as 99 mujeres; running time: 84 min. Italian title: 99 donne. Also known in U. S. as Prostitutes in Prison. Sources conflict on crediting editor. Peter Welbeck is a pseudonym for Harry Alan Towers.
Miscellaneous Notes
Released in United States 1968
dubbed
Superscope
Released in United States 1968