KIM HUNTER, 1922-2002
Kim Hunter, the versatile, distinguished actress who won the Supporting Actress Academy Award for her portrayal as the long-suffering Stella in A Streetcar Named Desire (1951) and appeared as Dr. Zira in three Planet of the Apes movies, died in her Greenwich Village apartment from an apparent heart attack on September 11, 2002. She was 79.
Born Janet Cole in Detroit on November 12, 1922, where her mother was a concert pianist, she made her professional debut at 17 with a small theatre company in Miami. She gained notice immediately with her strong voice and alluring presence, and eventually studied at the Actors' Studio in New York.
She made a striking film debut in an eerie, low-budget RKO horror film, The Seventh Victim (1943), produced by Val Lewton. She played a similar ingenue role in another stylish cult flick, When Strangers Meet (1944) - a film directed by William Castle and notable for featuring Robert Mitchum in one of his first starring roles. Hunter's big break came two years later when Michael Powell and Emeric Pressburger cast her in their splendid romantic fantasy, Stairway to Heaven (1946).
Despite her growing popularity as a screen actress, Hunter returned to the stage to make her Broadway debut as Stella in Tennessee Williams'A Streetcar Named Desire (1951). When Elia Kazan adapted the production for the silver screen, she continued her role as Stella opposite Marlon Brando, and won an Oscar as best supporting actress. A few more film roles followed, but sadly her screen career entered a lull in the late 1950s, after Hunter, a liberal Democrat, was listed as a communist sympathizer by Red Channels, a red-hunting booklet that influenced hiring by studios and the Television networks. Kim was blacklisted from both mediums despite never having been labeled a Communist, yet as a strong believer in civil rights she signed a lot of petitions and was a sponsor of a 1949 World Peace Conference in New York. She was widely praised in the industry for her testimony to the New York Supreme Court in 1962 against the publishers of Red Channels, and helped pave the way for clearance of many performers unjustly accused of Communist associations.
Hunter spent the next few years on the stage and didn't make a strong impression again in films until she was cast as Dr. Zira in the Planet of the Apes (1968), as a simian psychiatrist in the classic science fiction film. The success of that film encouraged her to continue playing the same character in two back-to-back sequels - Beneath the Planet of the Apes (1970) and Escape from the Planet of the Apes (1971). Hunter spent the remainder of her career on the stage and television, but she a terrific cameo role in Clint Eastwood's Midnight In The Garden Of Good And Evil (1997), one of her last films. She is survived by her daughter Kathryn, from her first marriage to William Baldwin, and her son Sean, from her marriage to actor and producer Robert Emmett.
By Michael T. Toole
TCM REMEMBERS J. LEE THOMPSON, 1914 - 2002
Oscar-nominated director J. Lee Thompson died August 30th at the age of 88. Though he worked in several genres, Thompson was best-known for his action films. Thompson was born in Bristol England on August 1, 1914. After graduating from college he became a playwright and it was the appearance of one of his plays on London's famous West End that got him noticed by the British film studio, Elstree. His first filmed script was The Pride of Folly in 1937 and others appeared sporadically until his career was side-tracked during the war when Thompson served in the RAF as a B-29 tail gunner. (He also reportedly worked as a dialogue coach on Hitchcock's Jamaica Inn, 1939.) Thompson's directorial debut came in 1950 when he adapted his own play Double Error to the screen as Murder Without Crime. Throughout the decade he directed a variety of dramas and comedies until hitting it big in 1958 with Ice Cold in Alex (released in the US minus 50 minutes under the title Desert Attack). It was nominated for three BAFTAs and was enough of a commercial success that Thompson landed the film that made his career: The Guns of Navarone (1961). This enormous international hit snagged Thompson an Oscar nomination for Best Director. He immediately followed that with the original Cape Fear (1962) and his reputation was set. Though Thompson remained active almost three more decades he didn't reach that level again. He worked on Westerns (Mackenna's Gold, 1969), horror films (Eye of the Devil, 1967), literary adaptations (Huckleberry Finn, 1974) and others. During this time, Thompson directed two Planet of the Apes sequels but was kept most busy working with Charles Bronson, for whom he directed nine films. Thompson's last film was in 1989.
KATRIN CARTLIDGE, 1961 - 2002
The news of actress Katrin Cartlidge's death at the age of 41 has come as a shock. It's not just the age but the thought that even though Cartlidge was already a major actress--despite a slender filmography--she held out the promise of even greater work, a promise that so few artists of any type can make. "Fearless" is perhaps the word most often used to describe Cartlidge but emotions are never enough for an actor; much more is required. Director Mike Leigh said she had "the objective eye of an artist" while remarking on her "her deep-seated suspicion of all forms of woolly thinking and received ideas."
Cartlidge was born in London on May 15, 1961. Her first acting work was on the stage, in tiny independent theatres before she was selected by Peter Gill for the National Theatre. Cartlidge also worked as a dresser at the Royal Court where she later made one of her final stage appearances. She began appearing in the popular British TV series Brookside before making her first film in 1985, Sacred Hearts. A small role in the Robbie Coltrane-Rik Mayall vehicle Eat the Rich (1987) followed before Cartlidge had her first leading role in Mike Leigh's scathing Naked (1993).
Cartlidge never took a safe approach in her films. She told The Guardian that "I try to work with film-makers who I feel will produce something original, revealing and provoking. If something provokes a reaction, it's well worth doing." You can see this in her choice of projects. Before the Rain (1994) dramatized violence in Macedonia in the wake of the Yugoslavian break-up and made Cartlidge something of a star in the area. She appeared in Lars Von Trier's controversial look at redemption, Breaking the Waves (1996), Leigh's sharply detailed story of aging friends Career Girls (1997), as one of Jack the Ripper's victims in From Hell (2001), as a call girl trying to leave the business in Clair Dolan (1998) and in the Oscar-winning film about Bosnia-Herzegovina, No Man's Land (2001). Her last work included a BBC adaptation of Crime and Punishment (2002), playing Salvador Dali's wife Gala in the BBC comedy-drama Surrealissimo (2002) and an appearance in Rosanna Arquette's directorial debut, Searching for Debra Winger (also 2002), a documentary about women in the film industry.
Cartlidge died September 7th from septicaemia brought on by pneumonia.
By Lang Thompson
A Price Above Rubies
Brief Synopsis
Cast & Crew
Boaz Yakin
Renée Zellweger
Christopher Eccleston
Julianna Margulies
Allen Payne
Glenn Fitzgerald
Film Details
Technical Specs
Synopsis
Sonia, both attractive and self-determined, supresses her wandering soul under a gentle marriage to the promising young scholar Mendel and their infant son. Upon Mendel's appointment to a prestigious Yeshiva, the young family is folded into Brooklyn's Hasidic community. Sonia moves uncomfortably within the crowded community; strangely solitary but for the companionship an omnipresent Beggar Woman, and the aparition of her young brother Yossi, who died during their childhood. Mendel's close-knit family includes his firmly grounded sister Rachel and an entreprenurial brother, Sender. While the cloistered community fuses Sonia into its tapestry, Sender recognizes that Sonia shares his common desire to be a free-spirit. They strike-up an affair as Sender encourages her independence with a position at his select clientelle jewelry shop. As Sonia bests her competition, enchants and mingles with her customers, she finds a greater part of herself in a world that threatens both her security and future.
Director
Boaz Yakin
Cast
Renée Zellweger
Christopher Eccleston
Julianna Margulies
Allen Payne
Glenn Fitzgerald
Kim Hunter
John Randolph
Kathleen Chalfant
Peter Jacobson
Edie Falco
Tim Jerome
Phyllis Newman
Joyce Reehling
Shelton Dane
Jackie Ryan
Faran Tahir
Martin Shakar
Teodorina Bello
Glenn Flesher
Adam Dannheisser
Stephen Singer
Marvin Einhorn
Mark Zimmerman
Richard Lifshutz
David Deblinger
Sam Jennings
Erin Rakow
Asher Tabak
Allen Swift
Daryl Edwards
Peter Slutsker
Lauren Klein
Tonye Patano
Don Wallace
Asia Minor
Roseanna Plasencia
Jerry Matz
Michael Stuhlbarg
Karen Contreras
Wai Ching Ho
Mel Duane Gionson
Paul J Q Lee
Leyla Aalam
Christopher Detitta
Timothy Jerome
Crew
Douglas Aibel
Pembrooke Andrews
Gregg Apirian
William Baker
Lesley Barber
Guillermo Baretto
Richard Battista
Lawrence Bender
Alexander Berberich
Jerome Best
Jordan Beswick
Tom Betterton
Peter Betulia
Michael Betzag
John Billeci
Corey Bobker
Stuart Brawley
Adam Brightman
Robert Brown
Jane Bunnett
Jane Bunnett
Seth Burch
Gary Burritt
Lieutenant Joseph Byrne
John Cambria
Michael Cambria
John Carrabino
Hunter Carson
Andrew Casey
Dennis Lee Causey
John Chandler
Jake Chipps
Kerry Clark
Rodney Clark
Arthur Coburn
Robert A Conroy
Jason Cramer
Robert Currie
James J Curry
Paul Curtis
Tracey D'arcy
Lisa Davidowitz
Denise T Davidson
John Diemer
Dan Diprima
Pete Dominick
Damien Donohue
Joe Donohue
John K Donohue
Kevin Doyle
Ronald Dennis Drogan
Maureen Duffy
Ann Duval
Robert Dwyer
Joe Facey
Cyd Fenwick
John B Finn
Rossana Fiore
Robert Fitzgerald
Robert Fitzgerald
Elizabeth Flaum
Scott Fleischer
John J Flugel
Leo Fotopoulos
Joann Fregalette Jansen
Mary Gambardella
Ellen Gannon
Abbot Genser
Shaun Gilbert
Laura G Gillen
Joyce Goldman
Henry Goldscher
Elizabeth Goodall
Carlos K Goodman
Kim Green
Kevin P Griffin
Alicia Haldenwang
Marlus C Harding
Kali Rashad Harrison
Chris Hayes
Ann Haywood
Brent Haywood
Janet Henry
Wayne Herndon
Eddie Herschler
Phil Hetos
Lori Hicks
Bernard Hiller
Winnie Hiller
Adam Holender
Adam Holender
Elaine Houseman
Duncan Hoxworth
Alice Hughes
Jesus Alemanys Icabanismoi
Sean Kenelly
Alan Kerr
Tyler Kim
Julie Kirkman
Barbara Koplin
Stephen Koplin
Julius Kozlowski
Barbara Krauthamer
Ken Kugler
Kevin Ladson
Rick Lange
Robert Lansing
Jack Lechner
Dan Leigh
Geroge Leong
John Leonidas
Sally Lesser
Jason Lezama
Jason Lezama
Marco Londoner
Ulf Loven
David Low
Robin David Ludwig
Ellen Lutter
Lev Mailer
Blacke Maniquis
Anne Mccabe
Jabbar E Mcdonald
Michael Mcdonald
Courtney Mcdonnell
Winsome G. Mckoy
Tory Metzger
William A Miller
Richard W Murphy
Margo Myers
Tom O'donnell
Neil Orlowski
John Ottesen
Deborah Owen
Rocco Palmieri
Nicole Pennington
John Penotti
Dan Perri
Linda Phillips
Tom Piechura
Jay Richard Piro
Jess Platt
Francis A Porter
Jeremy Pratt
John D Quaglia
Dennis Radesky
Sally Rainer
Timothy T Rakoczy
Scott Ramsey
Michael Lee Reed
Sergio Reyes
Luis Rodriguez
Leslie Rollins
Joan Rowe
Katie Rowe
Sean Rowe
William Sarokin
Elyse Scherz
Mark Schwentner
Gary Scott
Patricia Reed Scott
B Tennyson Sebastian Iii
Eryka Seimon Henderson
Burton Sharp
Burton Sharp
James E Sheridan
Reic Shonz
Mike Simpson
Salvatore Sirico
Jeff Springer
William Stabile
Frederick H Stahly
Frederick H Stahly
Bill Stern
Nick Stevens
Lee Stollman
Kenneth Stopsky
John C. Stuver
John C. Stuver
Anita Sum
Jeff Swafford
Barry Sweeney
Glen-bob Sweet
Shane Sweet
Ruthie Tanami
Eric Thompson
Mitch Towse
Dena Trakes
Jessica Tuchinsky
Chris Vaccaro
Craig Vaccaro
Nick Vaccaro
Orlando Valle
Jeff Vaughn
Heidi Vogel
Andrew Vogliano
David Wechsler
Bob Weinstein
Harvey Weinstein
Gary Wimmer
Film Details
Technical Specs
Articles
TCM Remembers - Kim Hunter
TCM Remembers - Kim Hunter
Quotes
Trivia
Miscellaneous Notes
Expanded Release in United States April 3, 1998
Released in United States 1998
Released in United States January 1998
Released in United States March 27, 1998
Released in United States on Video September 15, 1998
Released in United States September 1998
Released in United States Spring March 25, 1998
Shown at American Film Market (AFM) in Santa Monica, California February 26 - March 4, 1998.
Shown at Deauville Festival of American Film (in competition) September 4-13, 1998.
Began shooting February 10, 1997.
Completed shooting April 7, 1997.
Released in United States 1998 (Shown at American Film Market (AFM) in Santa Monica, California February 26 - March 4, 1998.)
Released in United States January 1998 (Shown at Sundance Film Festival (Premieres) in Park City, Utah January 15-25, 1998.)
Released in United States Spring March 25, 1998
Released in United States March 27, 1998 (Los Angeles)
Expanded Release in United States April 3, 1998
Released in United States September 1998 (Shown at Deauville Festival of American Film (in competition) September 4-13, 1998.)
Released in United States on Video September 15, 1998