Only Two Can Play
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Cast & Crew
Sidney Gilliat
Peter Sellers
Mai Zetterling
Virginia Maskell
Richard Attenborough
Kenneth Griffith
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Synopsis
John Lewis works in a library in a provincial Welsh town. Bored with his lowly position, irritated by his family life in a cluttered, three-room, apartment, and frustrated by his humdrum social life, he escapes by imagining himself involved in numerous clandestine affairs with beautiful women. Then one day the glamorous Elizabeth Gruffydd-Williams, the wife of the town's wealthiest businessman, enters the library, offers to satisfy his secret passions, and, in the bargain, help him attain a more important library post. One evening she persuades him not to attend an amateur theatrical performance he is supposed to review for the local newspaper but, instead, take her for a drive. Their tryst is interrupted by a cow peering through the car window and, later at her home, by the unexpected appearance of her husband. Furthermore, John writes a review of the play and submits it to the newspaper, unaware that the theater burned to the ground before the performance. Though he loses his standing on the paper, his benefactress succeeds in getting him the head librarian's job. He realizes that the acceptance of the post would cost him his independence, and he walks out on both Mrs. Gruffydd-Williams and the job. He returns to his wife, Jean (who has been encouraging the attentions of a would-be poet), apologizes for his behavior, and decides to take over a mobile library, a position that will enable him to travel and still remain with his wife and two children.
Director
Sidney Gilliat
Cast
Peter Sellers
Mai Zetterling
Virginia Maskell
Richard Attenborough
Kenneth Griffith
Marjie Edwards
Frederick Piper
Graham Stark
John Arnatt
Sheila Manahan
John Le Mesurier
Raymond Huntley
David Davies
Meredith Edwards
Eynon Evans
Marjie Lawrence
Crew
Peter Allwork
Eileen Bates
Frank Batt
Richard Rodney Bennett
Robert Cartwright
Thelma Connell
Muriel Dickson
Alan Evans
Bryan Forbes
Leslie Gilliat
Sidney Gilliat
Geoffrey Glover
Norman Hargood
Michael Hart
Sheila Hawkins
Douglas Hermes
Derek Kavanagh
Frank Launder
Red Law
Phil Leakey
Ernie Lewis
Baron Mason
Muir Mathieson
Terry Parr
John Pellatt
Paul Sheridan
Jack Smart
Lee Turner
Don Webb
John Wilcox
Albert Witherick
Tony Woollard
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Only Two Can Play
Sellers plays John Lewis, a Welsh library clerk whose dream in life is to earn a bit more money and move his family to a flat that's slightly less dilapidated than the walk-up where they currently reside. Prodded by his wife Jean, he applies for promotion to the post of under-librarian, which puts him into competition with Jenkins, his friend and neighbor. While waiting for the big interview day to arrive, he makes a new acquaintance named Liz Gruffydd-Williams, who's the glamorous spouse of Vernon Gruffydd-Williams, chairman of the library committee. Liz lets John know that she's a desperate housewife who spices up her life with frequent love affairs. John is bored with married life himself, so he has no objections to becoming her next lover, especially since she promises to get him the under-librarian job as a reward. They start trying to consummate their affair, but something goes wildly wrong every time, and to make things even worse, John learns that Jean may be starting an affair of her own with a poet she was once in love with. He even loses his job as dramatic critic at the local newspaper by sneaking out of a performance so he and Liz can have a tryst; he writes a review of the play he never saw, only to discover that nobody saw it, since the theater caught fire and burned down right after he left.
Sellers is best remembered for playing multiple parts in Stanley Kubrick's classics Lolita (1962) and Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb (1964) and for his zany portrayal of the inept Inspector Clouseau in the Pink Panther movies. He also excels in more straightforward comic roles, and Only Two Can Play is an excellent example of the subtlety and understatement he can bring to a well-written, flesh-and-blood character. Sellers plays John as a real and believable person, not a two-dimensional clown or exaggerated nincompoop, thus adding dramatic power to the film without diluting its overall tone of genial good humor. It's possible that the deeper layers of John's personality came directly from Sellers's private life, since according to biographer Roger Lewis, this was a period of his career when he chose projects that mirrored his own "struggles and uncertainties." By portraying John's "restlessness and...sense that he is being trapped and worn down," Lewis writes, Sellers expressed his own "fear of boredom, stability, and a settled marriage." Lewis also suggests that the relationship between John and Liz echoed Sellers's infatuation with Sophia Loren while filming The Millionairess (1960) two years earlier. No wonder John comes across as a comic and dramatic character.
Sellers added extra drama to the production behind the scenes as well. He was known for getting severe jitters at the start of his projects, and Only Two Can Play was no exception; according to Mr. Strangelove, a biography by Ed Sikov, he called his friend Kenneth Griffiths, who had signed on to play Jenkins, and said he couldn't do the picture because he didn't know how to play a Welshman convincingly. Griffiths introduced him to a Welsh filmmaker he knew, and Sellers solved his problem by imitating this Welshman's accent throughout the picture. Another crisis arose when Sellers called studio chiefs John and Roy Boulting to complain that Virginia Maskell, playing Jean, was "worse than useless" and would "ruin the film." They told him to think about his acting and let the director worry about the rest of the cast, which Sellers obediently did. He kept nursing grievances about the movie, however, and when he saw the final cut, he disliked it so much that he sold his share of the profits to the Boulting brothers. This was a major mistake, since Only Two Can Play became one of the most successful British films of the '60s, making Sellers's ten-percent share worth vastly more than the modest sum he received for it.
Sellers's complaints about Maskell were entirely off base. As the discontented Jean, increasingly annoyed with John and ready to give him a taste of his own flirtatious medicine, she strikes a marvelous balance between comic exasperation and well-justified anger. Another solid performance comes from Mai Zetterling, who was something of a sex kitten in the '50s and early '60s. She brings out all the sides of Liz's personality, making her at once a high-toned aristocrat, a down-to-earth member of the community, and a frisky seductress. First-rate acting also comes from Griffiths as the other wannabe under-librarian, and from Richard Attenborough, who is hilarious as Probert, the pompous Welsh poet.
Many critics have compared Only Two Can Play with The Seven Year Itch (1955), another comedy about a man who's antsy about his marriage. That's appropriate, but the concern with real working-class issues in Gilliat's film also makes it a close cousin of the proletarian dramas mentioned earlier. As funny as it is, even veering into slapstick farce at times, Only Two Can Play has surprisingly sober undertones that make it one of the more interesting British pictures of its day.
Producer: Leslie Gilliat
Director: Sidney Gilliat
Screenplay: Bryan Forbes, from the novel That Uncertain Feeling by Kingsley Amis
Cinematographer: John Wilcox
Film Editing: Thelma Connell
Art Direction: Albert Witherick
Music: Richard Rodney Bennett
Cast: Peter Sellers (John Lewis), Mai Zetterling (Liz), Virginia Maskell (Jean), Kenneth Griffiths (Jenkins), Raymond Huntley (Vernon), Maudie Edwards (Mrs. Davies), John Le Mesurier (Salter), Graham Stark (Hyman), John Arnatt (Bill), David Davies (Benyon), Meredith Edwards (clergyman), Frederick Piper (Mr. Davies), Eynon Evans (Town Hall clerk), Sheila Manahan (Mrs. Jenkins), Richard Attenborough (Probert).
BW-106m.
by David Sterritt
Only Two Can Play
Quotes
Trivia
Notes
Copyright length: 80 min. Location scenes filmed in Swansea, Wales. Opened in London in January 1962. The working title of this film is That Uncertain Feeling.
Miscellaneous Notes
Released in United States 1961
Released in United States 2000
Released in United States 2000 (Shown in New York City (Film Forum) as part of program "The British New Wave: From Angry Young Men to Swinging London" October 27 - November 16, 2000.)
Released in United States 1961