The Last Voyage
Brief Synopsis
Cast & Crew
Andrew L. Stone
Robert Stack
Dorothy Malone
George Sanders
Edmond O'brien
Woody Strode
Film Details
Technical Specs
Synopsis
During one of her last scheduled crossings, the Claridon , a huge, old luxury liner, has a fire break out in her boiler room. The fire soon spreads to a dining room, but although some of the officers want to alert the passengers to the potential danger of the situation, Capt. Robert Adams insists that they act as though nothing has happened. Meanwhile, Cliff and Laurie Henderson and their young daughter Jill are enjoying their first ocean voyage, a trip occasioned by Cliff's job transfer to Tokyo. The fire is put out, but the next day, crew members notice that boiler pressure has greatly increased and that because of the fire, several safety valves have been fused shut. Chief Engineer Pringle orders the crew members out of the boiler room, knowing that if he is unable to release the safety valves, the resulting explosion will lead to his death. As he strains to pry open a valve, a huge explosion rips through the boiler room and many of the decks situated above it, killing Pringle and several passengers. Laurie is pinned beneath a fallen steel beam that Cliff is unable to move, and little Jill finds herself trapped on the far side of their cabin. While trying to rescue her, Cliff nearly falls through the gaping hole in the cabin floor. On the bridge, the captain ignores the warnings of First Officer Osborne and decides that as long as the bulkhead holds, the passengers are in no danger. Cliff eventually rescues his terrified daughter, and as the captain finally sends out an S.O.S., he leaves his trapped wife to find help. Cliff tries to locate an acetylene torch with which he may free his wife, but the crew members are too occupied with the task of shoring up the bulkhead to be of any help. Eventually Cliff encounters Hank Lawson, a black member of the boiler room crew. Hank agrees to help Cliff, but they are unable to locate an acetylene torch. The bulkhead finally blows apart, and a number of Second Engineer Walsh's men are killed. Laurie tries to convince Cliff to take Jill and get off the ship, but although he agrees to put the child on a lifeboat, he insists on remaining by his wife's side. When Laurie learns that the ship is being abandoned, she asks Hank to help her commit suicide, but he refuses. Hank finally puts Jill, who is screaming wildly for her mother, on a lifeboat, asking the passengers to send a torch back after the approaching Hawaiian fishing boat picks them up. Capt. Adams orders Walsh to help Cliff, but the engineer, whose father died on the Titanic , decides to save his trapped men instead. Walsh accuses the captain of sacrificing lives in order to secure his own promotion, because he knows that if the ship had reached its destination intact, the captain would have been proclaimed a hero. The accusation breaks the captain, and he retreats to his office, where he is killed by a falling smokestack. As water fills Laurie's cabin, the lifeboat returns with the acetylene torch, and Hank, Walsh and Cliff begin to cut through the metal that has pinned her to the floor. She is freed just as the water covers her head. They all then reach the upper deck just as the ship is slipping under. After climbing into the lifeboat, Cliff extends his hand to Hank, declaring, "This is one guy I'm going to help aboard personally!"
Director
Andrew L. Stone
Cast
Robert Stack
Dorothy Malone
George Sanders
Edmond O'brien
Woody Strode
Jack Kruschen
Joel Marston
George Furness
Richard Norris
Andrew Hughes
Marshall Kent
Robert Martin
Bill Wilson
Tammy Marihugh
Esther Maloney
Crew
Robert Bonning
Cmdr. Francis Douglas Fain Usn (ret.)
A. J. Lohman
Philip N. Mitchell
Hal Mohr
Rudy Schrager
Andrew L. Stone
Andrew L. Stone
Virginia L. Stone
Virginia L. Stone
Harrold A. Weinberger
Harrold A. Weinberger
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The Last Voyage
In another break from the disaster conventions to follow, The Last Voyage begins with impending disaster in its opening moments as Captain Adams (George Sanders) is informed of a malfunction in the boiler room that soon leads to pandemonium across the entire ship. The dramatic focus rests on the Henderson family ¿ husband Cliff (Robert Stack), wife Laurie (Dorothy Malone), and daughter Jill (Tammy Marihugh) ¿ who must navigate a series of increasingly perilous obstacles. The actual shooting proved equally perilous to the two leads, who had already appeared together in a top-notch pair of Douglas Sirk films (1956's Written on the Wind and 1958's The Tarnished Angels, with Malone earning an Academy Award® for the former). As Stack recalls in his autobiography, Straight Shooting, "Long before Irwin got the idea to turn an ocean liner upside down, a character named Andy Stone thought of using the real thing. No special effects for Andy; he actually planned to destroy a liner and photograph the process. Thus began a film called The Last Voyage, which was shot on location and, for yours truly, very nearly lived up to its title."
The Ile de France was rented from a Japanese salvage company for a 1.5 million dollar fee; however, according to Stack's memoirs, the Osaka businessmen continuously threw up roadblocks to prevent the ship from being seriously damaged and caused shooting to fall seriously behind. Furthermore, the company sent threatening letters contradicting its own obligations according to its agreement with Stone and MGM.
Then the story took an even more frightening turn. Their Japanese interpreter reported that his own daughter had been attacked and raped on the way to school by men threatening grievous bodily harm to anyone who refused to comply with the shipping company. While Stone concocted methods to keep his cast and crew safe while finishing the film, a cautious Sanders arranged to cut two portholes on the side of his cabin ¿ providing easy escape should any disasters arise.
On the day of shooting the big flooding of the ship, the uncooperative insurance representative ¿ who had already asked for bribes and was in cahoots with the Japanese shipping company ¿ was contractually required to be present but threw up constant roadblocks. Undaunted, Stone set up a beautiful Japanese girl to seduce the agent and cart him off for the weekend, freeing everyone to film as planned. The stunning sequence was accomplished by shooting hundred-feet jets of water from fireboats, and according to Stack, the water gushed "with such ferocity that we literally were thrown head over heels. Electricity combined with salt water to produce a small electrical storm on board. Great waves poured through the ship." Other perils continued even under controlled conditions: Malone nearly drowned in a set built on a swimming pool, Stack and Marihugh (who developed a friendship during filming) were perilously held by wires over an eleven-foot drop, and actor Edmond O'Brien stormed off the set after being submerged in thousands of gallons of water. Even the camera equipment was held hostage by Japanese thugs armed with knives and saws, with Stone and his wife and editor, Virginia, physically fending off the marauders to retrieve their property. Incredibly, everyone survived the experience and lived to work on other projects.
A Hollywood veteran, Stone (who also produced and wrote many of his films, including this one) had already earned his name with such films as Stormy Weather (1943). With his wife he formed Andrew and Virginia Stone Productions and became known for his dedication to realism on reasonable budgets as often as possible; together they produced a number of small but effective films released through United Artists including the 1956 Doris Day melodrama Julie, and 1958's taut suspenser, Cry Terror!. Though his career ended with a pair of ignoble Hollywood musical busts (an all-too-common fate of the early 1970s) with two disastrous biopics, Song of Norway (1970) and The Great Waltz (1972), the bulk of his filmography still stands the test of time.
Stone's color-blind casting decisions, already cultivated in his earlier films, led him to cast soon-to-be familiar character actor Woody Strode, a former sports hero of football, track and wrestling fame, as the heroic Hank Lawson. With his imposing stature and distinguished features, Strode earned supporting spots in a number of Hollywood films like the previous year's Spartacus before achieving icon status in a number of European productions, such as his brief but unforgettable appearance in 1968's Once upon a Time in the West. Like his co-stars, Strode had a once in a lifetime experience on the ship, for better or worse: "The dikes broke, the walls shifted, and 5,000 tons of water rushed in. The ship took on a twenty-seven degree list; it almost turned over in the harbor. You see it all happen in The Last Voyage; it's unbelievable."
Upon its release, critics tended to agree, with Variety exclaiming that it would "probably not be surpassed as pure excitement very often during the coming months." Though many filmmakers have tried in the following decades, The Last Voyage still stands as one of the most successful of its kind and a unique example of filmmaking spectacle where reality may not quite be stranger than fiction but is often just as exciting.
Producer: Andrew L. Stone, Virginia L. Stone
Director: Andrew L. Stone
Screenplay: Andrew L. Stone
Cinematography: Hal Mohr
Film Editing: Virginia L. Stone
Music: Rudy Schrager
Cast: Robert Stack (Cliff Henderson), Dorothy Malone (Laurie Henderson), George Sanders (Captain Robert Adams), Edmond O'Brien (Second Engineer Walsh), Woody Strode (Hank Lawson), Jack Kruschen (Chief Engineer Pringle).
C-92m. Closed captioning.
by Nathaniel Thompson
The Last Voyage
Robert Stack, 1919-2003
Stack was born in Los Angeles on January 13, 1919 to a well-to-do family but his parents divorced when he was a year old. At age three, he moved with his mother to Paris, where she studied singing. They returned to Los Angeles when he was seven, by then French was his native language and was not taught English until he started schooling.
Naturally athletic, Stack was still in high school when he became a national skeet-shooting champion and top-flight polo player. He soon was giving lessons on shooting to such top Hollywood luminaries as Clark Gable and Carol Lombard, and found himself on the polo field with some notable movie moguls like Darryl Zanuck and Walter Wanger.
Stack enrolled in the University of Southern California, where he took some drama courses, and was on the Polo team, but it wasn't long before some influential people in the film industry took notice of his classic good looks, and lithe physique. Soon, his Hollywood connections got him on a film set at Paramount, a screen test, and eventually, his first lead in a picture, opposite Deanna Durbin in First Love (1939). Although he was only 20, Stack's natural delivery and boyish charm made him a natural for the screen.
His range grew with some meatier parts in the next few years, especially noteworthy were his roles as the young Nazi sympathizer in Frank Borzage's chilling The Mortal Storm (1940), with James Stewart, and as the Polish flier who woos a married Carole Lombard in Ernst Lubitsch's To Be or Not to Be (1942).
After serving as a gunnery officer in the Navy during World War II, Stack returned to the screen, and found a few interesting roles over the next ten years: giving Elizabeth Taylor her first screen kiss in Robert Thorp's A Date With Judy (1948); the leading role as an American bullfighter in Budd Boetticher's The Bullfighter and the Lady (1951); and as a pilot in William Wellman's The High and the Mighty (1954), starring John Wayne. However, Stack saved his best dramatic performances for Douglas Sirk in two knockout films: as a self-destructive alcoholic in Douglas Sirk's Written on the Wind (1956), for which he received an Academy Award nomination for supporting actor; and sympathetically portraying a fallen World War I pilot ace who is forced to do barnstorming stunts for mere survival in Tarnished Angels (1958).
Despite proving his capabilities as a solid actor in these roles, front rank stardom oddly eluded Stack at this point. That all changed when Stack gave television a try. The result was the enormously popular series, The Untouchables (1959-63). This exciting crime show about the real-life Prohibition-era crime-fighter Eliot Ness and his G-men taking on the Chicago underworld was successful in its day for several reasons: its catchy theme music, florid violence (which caused quite a sensation in its day), taut narration by Walter Winchell, and of course, Stack's trademark staccato delivery and strong presence. It all proved so popular that the series ran for four years, earned an Emmy for Stack in 1960, and made him a household name.
Stack would return to television in the late '60s, with the The Name of the Game (1968-71), and a string of made-for-television movies throughout the '70s. His career perked up again when Steven Spielberg cast him in his big budget comedy 1941 (1979) as General Joe Stillwell. The film surprised many viewers as few realized Stack was willing to spoof his granite-faced stoicism, but it won him over many new fans, and his dead-pan intensity would be used to perfect comic effect the following year as Captain Rex Kramer (who can forget the sight of him beating up Hare Krishnas at the airport?) in David and Jerry Zucker's wonderful spoof of disaster flicks, Airplane! (1980).
Stack's activity would be sporadic throughout the remainder of his career, but he returned to television, as the host of enormously popular Unsolved Mysteries (1987-2002), and played himself in Lawrence Kasden's comedy-drama Mumford (1999). He is survived by his wife of 47 years, Rosemarie Bowe Stack, a former actress, and two children, Elizabeth and Charles, both of Los Angeles.
by Michael T. Toole
Robert Stack, 1919-2003
Quotes
This is one guy I'm gonna help aboard personally!- Cliff Henderson
Trivia
The ship used by the filmmakers was the S.S. Ile de France, the famous French liner which cruised the Atlantic from 1926 to 1959. She was leased for $4,000 a day. After shooting completed, she was re-floated (having been partially sunk for the film) and was towed to the scrap yard.
According to maritime historian William J. Miller, the famed French Line was so horrified that their former flagship would be used in such a way that they demanded that the Ile de France's name be removed from the ship's bow and that in no way would any references be made to the French Line.
Notes
Voice-over narration is heard at the beginning of the film describing the "last voyage" of the Claridon, an older vessel soon to be sent to the scrapyard. Andrew L. Stone's onscreen credit reads: "Written and Directed by Andrew L. Stone." Harrold A. Weinberger's onscreen credit reads: "Assistant Director & Production Manager...Harrold A. Weinberger."
According to a January 1959 Daily Variety news item, the film was originally to have been shot in CinemaScope, off the coast of England. Reviews and news items noted that the film was photographed almost entirely in the Sea of Japan, off Osaka, using the retired French luxury liner Île de France. Fearing negative publicity, the French company that built the liner initially attempted to block Stone's purchase of the ship, but finally acquiesced when M-G-M agreed to change the name of the vessel and not publicize the sale. During filming, Stone blew up the interior of the ship piece by piece, flooded parts of it and toppled one smokestack.
The Variety review noted that in addition to the real setting, natural sound and natural lighting were used in the picture. According to a January 1960 Hollywood Reporter news item, the crew was forced to shoot the final lifeboat scene in Santa Monica, CA, because there were too many poisonous jellyfish in the Sea of Japan. The same item claimed that the film's story was based, in part, on the real-life experiences of a woman passenger on ocean liner Andrea Doria, which sank off the coast of Cape Cod in July 1956. The Île de France had been one of the rescue ship for passengers of the ill-fated Andrea Doria.
The Last Voyage received an Academy Award nomination for Best Special Effects, but lost to The Time Machine. Child actress Tammy Marihugh, a regular on the television program The Bob Cummings Show, made her screen acting debut in the film. The Last Voyage marked the third pairing of stars Dorothy Malone and Robert Stack, whose previous pictures were Tarnished Angels and Written on the Wind (see below). Malone's mother, Esther Maloney, appears in the picture as a boat passenger, according to studio publicity material.
Miscellaneous Notes
Released in United States Winter February 1960
Released in United States Winter February 1960