Barbara Harris


Actor

About

Also Known As
Sandra Markowitz, Barbara Densmoor Harris
Birth Place
Evanston, Illinois, USA
Born
July 25, 1935

Biography

Barbara Harris was an American actress who was renowned for her work in film and on the stage, and helped break ground on what would become improvisational theater during a career that lasted for nearly four decades. Born on July 25, 1935 in Evanston, IL, Harris attended Wilbur Wright College before beginning her stage career at the Playwrights Theater in Chicago. She found herself in go...

Photos & Videos

Family & Companions

Paul Sills
Husband
Stage director, playwright.

Notes

Harris was the recipient of the New York Drama Critics Award for most promising new actress in Variety polls in 1961 and 1962.

Harris has amassed a number of major award nominations including a 1962 Tony for Best Featured Or Supporting Actress in a Musical Play, a 1966 Tony for Outstanding Musical Actress and a 1971 Oscar for Best Supporting Actress for "Who Is Harry Kellerman, And Why Is He Saying Those Terrible Things About Me?".

Biography

Barbara Harris was an American actress who was renowned for her work in film and on the stage, and helped break ground on what would become improvisational theater during a career that lasted for nearly four decades. Born on July 25, 1935 in Evanston, IL, Harris attended Wilbur Wright College before beginning her stage career at the Playwrights Theater in Chicago. She found herself in good company, with fellow up and coming players including Ed Asner, Elaine May, and Mike Nichols. Harris was also a member of the Compass Players, who were the U.S.'s first ongoing improvisational theatre troupe, under the direction of Paul Sills, whom she had married in 1955. Ironically, the Compass Players and their marriage followed the same trajectory: by 1958, both had flamed out. However, despite their divorce, Sills continued to work with Harris professionally, inviting her to join a new improv theater he had started, dubbed The Second City, in 1959. When the company brought their show to Broadway in 1961, in the form of a revue entitled "From the Second City," it was a smashing success, earning Harris her first Tony Award nomination. That same year, she made her TV debut in an episode of "Alfred Hitchcock Presents" (CBS/NBC, 1955-1962). Harris earned a second Tony nomination for her role in the 1965 production of "On a Clear Day You Can See Forever," while also making her film debut in "A Thousand Clowns" (1965). The third time would prove to be the charm for Harris, who finally won a Tony for her performance in 1966's "The Apple Tree." However, she found herself wanting new challenges, and announced that she was retiring from the stage following her performance in 1970's "Mahogany." Harris began her new film career with a bang, earning an Oscar nomination for Best Supporting Actress for her work in the dark comedy "Who Is Harry Kellerman and Why Is He Saying Those Terrible Things About Me?" (1971). She soon found herself in demand with some of Hollywood's biggest directors, next appearing in Robert Altman's sprawling masterpiece "Nashville" (1975), in which she played Albuquerque, a country singer who hides a calculating and opportunistic drive for fame underneath a ditzy visage. Unfortunately, Harris and Altman clashed during the film's chaotic production, and they never worked together again. Harris followed up that experience by reuniting with Alfred Hitchcock just in time to appear in his final film, "Family Plot" (1976), turning in a performance as a bogus spiritualist that wowed critics. That same year, Harris starred alongside Jodie Foster in the family body-swap classic "Freaky Friday" (1976). Unfortunately, Harris's good luck was about to run out. On paper, starring in Hal Ashby's follow-up to the acclaimed and successful "Being There" (1979), seemed like a no-brainer. However, the film that resulted, "Second-Hand Hearts" (1981), was a career killer. The film, in which Harris starred as a widowed waitress and aspiring singer, was savaged by critics and bombed at the box office. Harris would not appear in another film for five years, when she played Kathleen Turner's mother in "Peggy Sue Got Married" (1986) for Francis Ford Coppola, followed by a co-starring role with cult actress Michelle Meyrink of "Valley Girl" (1983) and "Real Genius" (1985) fame in the little-seen black comedy "Nice Girls Don't Explode" (1987). She then took on a supporting role in the comedy "Dirty Rotten Scoundrels" (1988), before wrapping up her acting career by appearing in the cult classic "Grosse Pointe Blank" (1997). Harris devoted the rest of her life to teaching, before she died of lung cancer on August 21, 2018. She was 83 years old.

Life Events

1960

Founding member of Chicago's Second City Players

1962

First NY production, "Oh Dad, Poor Dad, Mama's Hung You in the Closet and I'm Feeling So Sad"; Harris won Theatre World Award

1963

TV series debut, "Channing"; played student Sophie Kannakos

1965

Made film debut in "A Thousand Clowns"

1967

Reprised the role of Rosalie for the film version of "Oh Dad, Poor Dad, Mama's Hung You in the Closet and I'm Feeling So Sad"

1974

First film in starring role, "Mixed Company"

1975

Landed career-defining role as Albuquerque in Robert Altman's "Nashville"

1986

Returned to the screen for "Peggy Sue Got Married"

1997

Made final film appearance in "Grosse Pointe Blank"

Photo Collections

Freaky Friday - Pressbook
Here is the original campaign book (pressbook) for Disney's Freaky Friday (1976). Pressbooks were sent to exhibitors and theater owners to aid them in publicizing the film's run in their theater.
Freaky Friday - Movie Poster
Here is the American one-sheet movie poster for Disney's Freaky Friday (1977). One-sheets measured 27x41 inches, and were the poster style most commonly used in theaters.

Videos

Movie Clip

Peggy Sue Got Married (1986) — (Movie Clip) What We Said On Tuesday Peggy (Kathleen Turner) knows she’s time-traveled back to 1960 from the ’85 high school reunion but her mom, dad and sister (Barbara Harris, Don Murray and Sofia Coppola, the director Francis’ daughter) just think she’s acting strange (since she fainted at the blood drive the day before), as does boyfriend and future husband Charlie (Nicolas Cage) picking her up for school, in Peggy Sue Got Married, 1986.
North Avenue Irregulars, The (1979) -- (Movie Clip) He's Not Taking Threats Rev. Hill (Edward Herrmann), baffled by rampant gambling at his church, takes to the air with an ad-libbed crusade, alarming his secretary (Susan Clark), also Patsy Kelly and Douglas Fowley, bookie Harry (Alan Hale Jr.), gangster Roca (Frank Campanella) and parishoners Barbara Harris and Cloris Leachman, in the Walt Disney crime-comedy The North Avenue Irregulars, 1979.
North Avenue Irregulars, The (1979) -- (Movie Clip) God, Are You Home? Opening with Edward Herrmann in a relatively rare lead role, as Presbyterian Rev. Hill, with his kids (Bobby Rolofson, Melora Hardin) arriving at his new church, where the gang of ladies for whom the picture is named are having a crisis, Karen Valentine, Patsy Kelly, Cloris Leachman, Virginia Capers, Barbara Harris and Susan Clark at the fore, in Disney’s The North Avenue Irregulars, 1979.
Family Plot (1976) -- (Movie Clip) A Psychic As A Dry Salami After the opening in which Blanche (Barbara Harris) communed with a wealthy San Francisco widow, she toys with cabbie George (Bruce Dern), whom we learn is her boyfriend, lying to him in the process, early in director Alfred Hitchcock’s last film, Family Plot, 1976.
Family Plot (1976) -- (Movie Clip) Did You Find Walter? Phony psychic Blanche (Barbara Harris) is seeing a routine client (Louise Lorimer) when her cohort, cabbie George (Bruce Dern) appears with a lead on a separate case that could earn them $10,000, director Alfred Hitchcock having fun with it, in Family Plot, 1976.
Family Plot (1976) -- (Movie Clip) The Trader Veering away from his original story, possibly the most famous image from the picture, silent Karen Black in the shades and blonde wig executes the collection of ransom, details provided by cops, Alan Fudge the chopper pilot, early in Alfred Hitchcock’s Family Plot, 1976.
Thousand Clowns, A (1965) -- (Movie Clip) People Going To Work Director Fred Coe emphatic with location shots, introducing Jason Robards, straight from his Broadway performance as free-spirited New York writer Murray, and Barry Gordon as his prodigy nephew, in A Thousand Clowns, 1965, from Herb Gardner's hit play.
Thousand Clowns, A (1965) -- (Movie Clip) Shock Treatment Lazy TV writer and full-time New Yorker Murray (Jason Robards) tries to manage unhinged social worker Sandra (Barbara Harris), who's dumped and kicked-out her co-worker and boyfriend, during a check-up on Robards' live-in nephew, in A Thousand Clowns, 1965, from Herb Gardner's play.
Thousand Clowns, A (1965) -- (Movie Clip) Your Own Personal Blacklist Giddy Manhattan montage by director Fred Coe, as Sandra (Barbara Harris) tidies the apartment and slack writer Murray (Jason Robards), motivated by a custody hearing, looks for work, then visits brother and agent Arnold (Martin Balsam), who had given him a lead, in A Thousand Clowns, 1965.
Plaza Suite (1971) -- (Movie Clip) Since I Left Tenafly Nervous New Jersey mom Muriel (Barbara Harris) arrives at the Plaza Hotel, visiting high school flame Jesse (Walter Matthau), now a movie producer, looking for a tryst, the second vignette from Neil Simon's Plaza Suite, 1971.

Trailer

Family

Oscar Markowitz
Father
Natalie Markowitz
Mother

Companions

Paul Sills
Husband
Stage director, playwright.

Bibliography

Notes

Harris was the recipient of the New York Drama Critics Award for most promising new actress in Variety polls in 1961 and 1962.

Harris has amassed a number of major award nominations including a 1962 Tony for Best Featured Or Supporting Actress in a Musical Play, a 1966 Tony for Outstanding Musical Actress and a 1971 Oscar for Best Supporting Actress for "Who Is Harry Kellerman, And Why Is He Saying Those Terrible Things About Me?".

From a review of Jerry Schatzberg's "The Seduction of Joe Tynan" in Variety, August 15, 1979: " ... As Alda's intelligent and frustrated wife, Barbara Harris gives the performance of her career, one that certainly merits Academy Award consideration. With a few brief gestures and meaningful glances, Harris communicates a world of emotion, looking from inside the fishbowl, and hating what she sees. It's a breathtaking job of acting, fully in keeping with the pic's pace and rhythm."