James Goldman


Novelist, Playwright, Screenwriter

About

Birth Place
Chicago, Illinois, USA
Born
June 30, 1927
Died
October 28, 1998
Cause of Death
Heart Attack

Biography

With his beard and glasses, James Goldman had a relaxed, yet professorial aura, and, indeed, he was an associate professor at Brooklyn College before his writing career took off on Broadway, in motion pictures, on TV and in print. Less well known than his younger brother, William, with whom he occasionally wrote, Goldman was, nevertheless, an Oscar winner for the screenplay of "The Lion ...

Family & Companions

Marie McKeon
Wife
Married on March 5, 1962; divorced in 1972.
Barbara Deren
Wife
Producer, manager. Married from October 25, 1975 until his death.

Bibliography

"Fulton County"
James Goldman, William Morrow (1989)
"Where to Eat in America"
Scribner (1987)
"Myself as Witness"
James Goldman, Random House (1980)
"The Man From Greek and Roman"
James Goldman (1974)

Notes

Goldman had long been active in the Dramatists Guild and in the Authors League of America, serving as a council member of both from 1966 into the 90s.

Biography

With his beard and glasses, James Goldman had a relaxed, yet professorial aura, and, indeed, he was an associate professor at Brooklyn College before his writing career took off on Broadway, in motion pictures, on TV and in print. Less well known than his younger brother, William, with whom he occasionally wrote, Goldman was, nevertheless, an Oscar winner for the screenplay of "The Lion in Winter" (1968), based on his Broadway play. He became most often associated with "period" pieces, particularly those involving royal 'sturm und drang', and was a celebrated librettist and lyricist as well.

Goldman saw his first play (written with his brother, William), "Blood, Sweat and Stanley Poole," produced in London in 1961. That same year, He wrote "They Might Be Giants" himself. It debuted in London, produced and directed by Joan Littlewood. He felt he had never gotten the play right, so he never let it be published. The next year, he contributed the lyrics and, with his brother, the book for the stage musical "A Family Affair," but it was with "The Lion in Winter" that he became known on Broadway. The 1966 play centered on a Christmas "gathering" in which Henry II of England is locked in a power struggle with Eleanor of Aquitaine. Goldman also contributed the book for "Follies," the landmark 1971 musical featuring a score by Stephen Sondheim and direction by Harold Prince and Michael Bennett.

"The Lion in Winter" was produced as a feature film in 1968 and earned for Katharine Hepburn the third of her four Oscars. Goldman then wrote "Nicholas and Alexandra" (1971), the story of the waning days of the Russian Romanov dynasty. Again, he dealt with British history and myth in "Robin and Marian" (1976), starring Sean Connery and Audrey Hepburn as the older, more mature Robin Hood and Maid Marian. Goldman first worked in TV in 1967, writing the book for "Evening Primrose," an ABC special about a family who live in a department store and only come out at night, which featured a score by Sondheim. In 1982, he adapted "Oliver Twist" as a two-hour longform for CBS, and also wrote "Anna Karenina" (CBS, 1986), as well as returned to the Czars, in a manner of speaking, with "Anastasia: The Mystery of Anna," a 1986 four-hour NBC miniseries dealing with the woman who claimed to be the surviving daughter of Nicholas. The following year, under the pseudonym "Winston Beard," he wrote the ABC miniseries "Queenie," based on the story of Alex Haley's paternal grandmother, the Golden Age actress, Merle Oberon.

Waldorf, Goldman's first novel, was published in 1965. He later published three additional novels, contributed to numerous magazines and also written or contributed to non-fiction such as "Where to Eat in America" (1987). He remained active in all areas, often with numerous projects in the Hollywood development chain at one time.

Life Events

1952

Served in the US Army

1961

Co-wrote with brother William, the military service comedy, "Blood, Sweat and Stanley Poole; produced on Broadway

1961

Debuted play "They Might Be Giants" in London

1965

First novel published, <i>Waldorf</i>

1966

Play "The Lion in Winter" was produced on Broadway

1967

First TV credit, "Evening Primrose"

1968

Adapted "The Lion in Winter" into a feature film

1971

Wrote screenplay for "Nicholas and Alexandra"

1982

First TV-movie, adapted "Oliver Twist" (CBS)

1986

First miniseries, "Anastasia: The Mystery of Anna" (NBC)

1996

His play "Tolstoy" briefly ran in London

Videos

Movie Clip

Nicholas and Alexandra (1971) -- (Movie Clip) Your Gentle Czar Tender early sequence, 1904, as Nicholas Romanov, the last Russian czar (Michael Jayston), learns he has a son, and discusses names with the Czarina (Janet Suzman) in director Franklin J. Schaffner's Nicholas and Alexandra, 1971.
Nicholas And Alexandra (1971) -- (Movie Clip) Little Yellow Buddhists Selfish and racist notions from the Queen Mother (Irene Worth) before the Czar (Michael Jayston), Czarina (Janet Suzman) and Grand Duke (Harry Andrews) meet the new monk Rasputin (Tom Baker) in Nicholas and Alexandra, 1971.
Nicholas and Alexandra (1971) -- (Movie Clip) God Meant Me To Rule Laurence Olivier (in his barely-recognizable period, as "Count Witte"), with the Grand Duke (Harry Andrews), reasons with the Czar (Michael Jayston) about Korea, in Nicholas and Alexandra, 1971.
Robin and Marian (1976)-- (Movie Clip) I Want My Treasure Returning toward England after decades abroad, petulant King Richard (Richard Harris) insists that Robin (Sean Connery) and Little John (Nicol Williamson) loot a barren castle, despite its ornery defender (Esmond Knight) , opening Richard Lester's Robin and Marian, 1976.
Robin and Marian (1976) -- (Movie Clip) I've Come Home to You! Robin Hood (Sean Connery), back in England after 20 years, is surprised to discover that Marian (Audrey Hepburn) is an abbess, and not expecting or awaiting his return, in Richard Lester's Robin and Marian, 1976.
Robin and Marian (1976) -- (Movie Clip) We're Prisoners Nuns slow on the uptake and a lack of fitness impede what might have been a daring escape for Robin (Sean Connery) and Little John (Nicol Williamson) from the unworried Sheriff of Nottingham (Robert Shaw) in Robin and Marian, 1976.
Robin and Marian (1976) -- (Movie Clip) Still Not Dead? The arrival of his old foe the Sheriff of Nottingham (Robert Shaw) gives Robin Hood (Sean Connery), just returned from 20 years on crusades etc., sudden cause to clobber his old flame, now an abbess, Marian (Audrey Hepburn) in Richard Lester's Robin and Marian, 1976.
Robin and Marian (1976) -- (Movie Clip) Some Trace Of Marian Robin Hood (Sean Connery) and Marian (Audrey Hepburn), reunited after 20 years, in their first fully romantic encounter since he snatched her from the nunnery, in Richard Lester's Robin and Marian, 1976.
Lion In Winter, The (1968) -- (Movie Clip) That's What Tapestries Are For French king Philip (Timothy Dalton) receives the feuding English princes Geoffrey (John Castle), John (Nigel Terry) and Richard (Anthony Hopkins) as they fight for the crown in The Lion In Winter, 1968, from James Goldman's play and screenplay.
Lion In Winter, The (1968) -- (Movie Clip) It's What I Live For Queen Eleanor (Katharine Hepburn), freed from prison by her husband for Christmas, makes a desperate land-for-liberty deal with King Henry II (Peter O'Toole) in The Lion In Winter, 1968.
Lion In Winter, The (1968) -- (Movie Clip) It's Only For The Holidays Director Anthony Harvey goes for outdoor grandeur, introducing the jailed queen Eleanor Of Acquitaine (Katharine Hepburn), greeted by her husband King Henry II (Peter O’Toole), his mistress (Jane Merrow) and her sons (Nigel Terry, Anthony Hopkins, John Castle), in The Lion In Winter, 1968.
Lion In Winter, The (1968) -- (Movie Clip) I Don't Much Like Our Children King Henry II (Peter O'Toole) jousts with young king Philip (Timothy Dalton) of France, and his sons (Anthony Hopkins, Nigel Terry, John Castle), Queen Eleanor (Katharine Hepburn) commenting, early in The Lion In Winter, 1968.

Trailer

Family

Maurice Clarence Goldman
Father
Businessman.
Marion Goldman
Mother
William Goldman
Brother
Screenwriter, novelist. Born in 1931; survived him.
Julia Goldman
Daughter
Mother, Marie McKeon; survived him.
Matthew Goldman
Son
Mother, Marie McKeon; survived him.

Companions

Marie McKeon
Wife
Married on March 5, 1962; divorced in 1972.
Barbara Deren
Wife
Producer, manager. Married from October 25, 1975 until his death.

Bibliography

"Fulton County"
James Goldman, William Morrow (1989)
"Where to Eat in America"
Scribner (1987)
"Myself as Witness"
James Goldman, Random House (1980)
"The Man From Greek and Roman"
James Goldman (1974)
"Waldorf"
James Goldman, Random House (1965)

Notes

Goldman had long been active in the Dramatists Guild and in the Authors League of America, serving as a council member of both from 1966 into the 90s.