Harold Russell


Actor

About

Also Known As
Harold John Russell
Birth Place
Sydney, Nova Scotia, CA
Born
January 14, 1914
Died
January 29, 2002
Cause of Death
Heart Attack

Biography

Harold Russell only had a major role in one film, but it assured his place in cinema history. He was born in Nova Scotia and raised in Boston, MA. Losing both hands to a grenade explosion in World War II, Russell later appeared in the military-produced educational film "Diary of a Sergeant," although someone else provided the voiceover narration. After seeing that film and noting an All-...

Family & Companions

Rita Russell
Wife
Died in 1978.
Betty Russell
Wife
Survived him.

Bibliography

"Victory in My Hands"
Harold Russell (1949)

Notes

Russell holds the distinction of being the only actor to receive two Academy Awards for the same role.

"My life is a series of things that just happen." --Harold Russell to The Boston Globe, July 31, 1998.

Biography

Harold Russell only had a major role in one film, but it assured his place in cinema history. He was born in Nova Scotia and raised in Boston, MA. Losing both hands to a grenade explosion in World War II, Russell later appeared in the military-produced educational film "Diary of a Sergeant," although someone else provided the voiceover narration. After seeing that film and noting an All-American ease and likability in the non-actor, William Wyler cast Russell as the quiet hometown boy Homer Parrish in "The Best Years of Our Lives" (1946). The drama about war veterans returning home won seven Oscars, including Russell's for Best Supporting Actor. He also received a special award from the Academy "for bringing hope and courage to his fellow veterans."

While he had a three-picture contract with Samuel Goldwyn, there were few other film opportunities awaiting Russell despite his awards. Returning to Massachusetts, he enrolled at Boston University and later published an autobiography, "Victory in My Hands," in 1949. While pursuing a career in business, Russell continued to work over much of the next four decades serving on presidential commissions and lobbying for disabled veterans and the physically challenged. He made a return to features as card-playing barfly in "Inside Moves" (1980) and undertook the role of a disabled World War II veteran in George Hickenlooper's "Dogtown" (1997). In 1992, Russell caused a minor stir in Hollywood by offering his Oscar at auction in an effort to pay medical costs incurred by his wife's illness. The statue was sold for $60,000, with the bulk ($50,000) going to the performer.

Life Events

1944

Lost both hands in a stateside explosives accident while preparing blasting caps on June 6 (D-Day)

1946

Film acting debut, "The Best Years of Our Lives"; received Oscar as Best Supporting Actor as well as an honorary award ; cast in role after director William Wyler viewed "Diary of a Sergeant"

1949

Published autobiography "Victory in My Hands"

1980

Made one-shot return to film acting in "Inside Moves"

1992

Made headlines when he became the first living actor to auction off his Academy Award to pay for medical bills for his first wife who was suffering from heart failure

1997

Third film role in "Dogtown"

Family

Adele Russell
Daughter
Mother, Rita Russell; survived him.
Gerald Russell
Son
Mother, Rita Russell; survived him.

Companions

Rita Russell
Wife
Died in 1978.
Betty Russell
Wife
Survived him.

Bibliography

"Victory in My Hands"
Harold Russell (1949)

Notes

Russell holds the distinction of being the only actor to receive two Academy Awards for the same role.

"My life is a series of things that just happen." --Harold Russell to The Boston Globe, July 31, 1998.