Richard Robbins


Composer

About

Birth Place
South Weymouth, Massachusetts, USA
Born
December 04, 1940
Died
November 07, 2012
Cause of Death
Parkinson's Disease

Biography

Extensively trained composer, pianist and musicologist who, while he was head of the Mannes College of Music, made a documentary short, "Sweet Sounds" (1976), about gifted five year-old music students at the school. This movie initiated Robbins's longtime collaboration with the filmmaking team of Ismail Merchant and James Ivory, who produced the film. He began composing scores for the pr...

Biography

Extensively trained composer, pianist and musicologist who, while he was head of the Mannes College of Music, made a documentary short, "Sweet Sounds" (1976), about gifted five year-old music students at the school. This movie initiated Robbins's longtime collaboration with the filmmaking team of Ismail Merchant and James Ivory, who produced the film. He began composing scores for the producing-directing duo shortly thereafter, and his film career has been almost exclusively limited to their dignified historical and literary adaptations.

Robbins's work has, however, encompassed a remarkable range of music, from the delicate mixture of Stephen Foster and Clara Schumann which marked the poignant "The Europeans" (1979) to the opera he composed for "Jane Austen in Manhattan" (1980). "Quartet" (1981) evoked the world of Paris nightclubs, while "Heat and Dust" (1983) was filled with the sounds of India. Robbins won a Venice Film Festival award for the muted romantic music which perfectly complemented the tentative gay love affair between two men in "Maurice" (1987). Similarly supple, melodic compositions won Robbins his first Oscar nominations and added considerable dramatic weight to the increasingly tragic happenings of "Howards End" (1992) and the unconsummated romance of "The Remains of the Day" (1993). He later produced another documentary short, "Street Musicians of Bombay" and can be spotted in Merchant-Ivory's "The Bostonians" (1984) billed as, appropriately, "man turning on music".

Life Events

1976

Directed documentary short film "Sweet Sounds," produced by Merchant-Ivory Productions

1979

First major feature film credit, composing music on Merchant-Ivory film "The Europeans"

1984

Played a cameo role of a man turning on some music in "The Bostonians"

1986

First feature credit in a film not directed by James Ivory, "My Little Girl," which nonetheless featured Merchant-Ivory Productions as one of its co-producers; also composed the song "Alice's Song" film

1989

Composed music for PBS-TV's American Playhouse presentation of "Love and Other Sorrows"

1989

First feature credit on which Merchant-Ivory productions were not involved, "Bail Jumper"

1992

Received first Oscar nomination for Best Music, Original Score for "Howards End"

1993

Garnered second Oscar nomination for "The Remains of the Day"

1994

Directed another short documentary film "Street Musicians of Bombay"

1994

Collaborated with painter Michael Schell on "Via Crucis," a musical and visual collage representing the Stations of the Cross

1995

Composed music for "Jefferson in Paris"

2000

Final non-Merchant-Ivory film with his compositions, "The Girl"

2005

Last Merchant-Ivory film to feature his music, "The White Countess"

Bibliography