Katina Paxinou


Actor
Katina Paxinou

About

Also Known As
Katina Constantopoulos
Birth Place
Greece
Born
December 17, 1900
Died
February 22, 1973
Cause of Death
Cancer

Biography

One of Greece's most beloved and respected actresses, Katina Paxinou had a brief but illustrious career in American films of the 1940s.Paxinou was born in Piraeus, an Athenian seaport, but studied theater and opera in Switzerland. She made her debut singing in the Mitropoulis Opera in Athens (1920), then became a legit actress in '29. While working at the Greek National Theater, she met ...

Family & Companions

Alexis Minotis
Husband
Actor. Born 1906, died November 11, 1990; married Paxinou during WWII.

Biography

One of Greece's most beloved and respected actresses, Katina Paxinou had a brief but illustrious career in American films of the 1940s.

Paxinou was born in Piraeus, an Athenian seaport, but studied theater and opera in Switzerland. She made her debut singing in the Mitropoulis Opera in Athens (1920), then became a legit actress in '29. While working at the Greek National Theater, she met (and later married) actor/director Alexis Minotis. The two co-starred in and co-directed many productions, becoming known as Greece's Lunt and Fontanne. Their repertory included Shakespeare, Ibsen, O'Neill and classical Greek drama (Paxinou herself translated many scripts into modern Greek and wrote musical scores for several).

With the onset of World War Two, she found herself stranded in London, unable to return to her home. She fled to the US, making her Broadway debut in "Hedda Gabler" (1942). She next appeared in the film "For Whom the Bell Tolls" (1943), as a peasant woman caught in the Spanish Civil War, and won the Best Supporting Actress Oscar for her work. She made another four films in the US: "Hostages" (1943), "Confidential Agent" (1945), "Mourning Becomes Electra" (1947), and "Prince of Foxes" (1949) before returning to Greece.

Paxinou's stage career continued where she'd left off. She and her husband rejoined the National Theater and eventually opened their own Royal Theater in Athens. They toured the world in revivals of Sophocles, Aeschylus and Euripides. She made a handful of films in various countries, including Spain ("Mr. Arkadin," 1955), the US ("The Miracle," 1959), Italy ("Rocco e i suoi Fratelli," 1960), and France ("The Trial," 1962, "Aunt Zita," 1967, and "Un Ete sauvage," 1970). Paxinou was still acting alongside her husband at the time of her death.

Life Events

1920

Stage debut, singing in opera "Beatrice"

1929

Switched from singing to straight acting

1942

Made US debut on Broadway in "Hedda Gabler"

1943

Made US film debut in "For Whom the Bell Tolls"

1962

Returned to Greece

Videos

Movie Clip

Mr. Arkadin (a.k.a. Confidential Report) (1962) -- (Movie Clip) You Know The Type Van Stratten (Robert Arden) at the Masquerade at the Monte Carlo villa, finally meets the notorious owner (writer-director Orson Welles) and his angered daughter (Paolo Mori), in Mr. Arkadin, 1962, (a.k.a. Confidential Report).
Rocco And His Brothers (1960) -- (Movie Clip) There's Work For Everybody! Arriving in Milan from Lucania in the south, widow Signora Parondi (Katina Paxinou) leads her brood (Spiros Focas, Max Cartier, Renato Salvatori, young Rocco Vidolazzi, and Alain Delon as "Rocco"), who see snow for the first time, in Luchino Visconti's Rocco And His Brothers, 1960.
Rocco And His Brothers (1960) -- (Movie Clip) It's Like Daylight Director Luchino Visconti's family Parondi arrives from "Lucania" in the south, at Milan, Katina Paxinou the widowed mother, Renato Salvatori as Simone, Alain Delon as Rocco, Max Cartier as Ciro, Rocco Vidolazzi as young Luca, camera by Giuseppe Rotunno, opening Rocco And His Brothers, 1960.
Rocco And His Brothers (1960) -- (Movie Clip) Northern Skin Simone, Rocco, Ciro and Luca (Renato Salvatori, Alain Delon, Max Cartier, Rocco Vidolazzi) haven't realized that Nadia (Annie Girardot), given shelter by Vincenzo (Spiros Focas) is likely a working girl, their mom (Katina Paxinou) more savvy, in Luchino Visconti's Rocco And His Brothers, 1960.
For Whom The Bell Tolls (1943) -- (Movie Clip) I Am For The Republic Though he’s been with the republicans, Spanish rebel leader Pablo (Akim Tamiroff) is reluctant to support American Jordan (Gary Cooper) who’s been sent to blow up a bridge, leading to his rather direct ouster by his wife Pilar (Katina Paxinou), in For Whom The Bell Tolls, 1943.
Mourning Becomes Electra -- (Movie Clip) Some Time, Some War Civil War Union veteran Orin Mannon (Michael Redgrave), returned home to mother Christine (Katina Paxinou), friends Peter and Hazel (Kirk Douglas, Nancy Coleman) and tormented sister Lavinia (Rosalind Russell), in Mourning Becomes Electra, 1947, from the Eugene O'Neill play.
Mourning Becomes Electra -- (Movie Clip) I Have A Headache Lavinia (Rosalind Russell, de facto title character from the Eugene O'Neill play) is spying on her stepmother (Katina Paxinou), hooking up with own her beau Captain Brandt (Leo Genn), Civil War ending, in Mourning Becomes Electra, 1947.

Trailer

Companions

Alexis Minotis
Husband
Actor. Born 1906, died November 11, 1990; married Paxinou during WWII.

Bibliography