Freddie Bartholomew


Actor
Freddie Bartholomew

About

Also Known As
Frederick Llewellyn, Fred C Bartholomew
Birth Place
London, England, GB
Born
March 28, 1924
Died
January 23, 1992
Cause of Death
Emphysema And Heart Failure

Biography

Curly-haired Hollywood child star whose earnest presence, refined British diction and angelic looks established him as a boxoffice favorite in the 1930s and 40s. After a few minor roles in British films, the ten-year-old was signed by MGM to star as Dickens's hero in David O. Selznick's production of "David Copperfield" (1935). He went on to play Greta Garbo's son in "Anna Karenina" (193...

Photos & Videos

Family & Companions

Maely Daniele
Wife
Publicist. Married in 1946; divorced in 1953; publicity director of little theater group Bartholomew founded in 1945.
Eileen Paul
Wife
Married in 1953; employee of WPIX-TV in New York when Bartholomew worked there as associate director.
Elizabeth Bartholomew
Wife

Notes

"At times he was quite effective, although some critics found Bartholomew's screen work shrill, stiff, and verging on the emetic. But any chance of maturing as an actor was thwarted by a combination of his pretty face, his English background, and the whole "Fauntleroy" business which so sissified his screen image that he was turned down as a possible costar with Mickey Rooney in "Boys Town" (1938). Studio executives considered him too much the gentleman to be believable as a tough orphan. However, such a role would have been the change of pace that Bartholomew needed to catapult him into a credible teenage performer." --James Robert Parish and Ronald L. Bowers ("The MGM Stock Company", Arlington House, 1973)

"Little Lord Fauntleroy" typed Bartholomew as a dandy and made little boys across the country detest him when their mothers insisted they emulate him." --James Robert Parish and Ronald L. Bowers ("The MGM Stock Company", Arlington House, 1973)

Biography

Curly-haired Hollywood child star whose earnest presence, refined British diction and angelic looks established him as a boxoffice favorite in the 1930s and 40s. After a few minor roles in British films, the ten-year-old was signed by MGM to star as Dickens's hero in David O. Selznick's production of "David Copperfield" (1935). He went on to play Greta Garbo's son in "Anna Karenina" (1935) and followed up with his two most popular roles: as the American boy who learns he is the heir to a dukedom in "Little Lord Fauntleroy" (1936) and as a pampered rich brat who is rescued and educated by rough fishermen in Rudyard Kipling's adventure yarn, "Captains Courageous" (1937).

With a salary eclipsed only by that of child superstar Shirley Temple, Bartholomew was earning $2,500 a week by the late 30s, though his career began to wane after numerous court battles between his guardian-aunt and his parents over his earnings. After service in WWII he made a stab at a career in vaudeville and nightclubs before turning to TV, where he hosted a daytime program in the 1950s and then became associate director of a New York TV station. In the mid-1950s he again switched careers, this time joining New York's Benton and Bowles agency as an advertising executive.

Life Events

1930

Film debut in "Toyland" shorts series (Great Britain)

1930

Film acting debut in "Fascination" (Great Britain)

1934

David O. Selznick, Louis B. Mayer's son-in-law, sent director George Cukor to England to cast title role of "David Copperfield" (Mayer wanted Jackie Cooper to star), Bartholomew's teacher Italia Conti recommended Bartholomew to Cukor; traveled with aunt to Hollywood; signed seven-year contract with MGM starting at $175 a week, with increases to $500 a week

1935

Hollywood debut in title role of "David Copperfield"

1935

Salary upped to $1000 after boxoffice success in Selnick's "Anna Karenina"

1937

Aunt waged a court battle to wrest Bartholomew from MGM contract

1945

Formed a little theater group on the West Coast and toured with it as an actor-director

1949

TV debut in "Outward Bound"

1951

Made final film appearance in "St. Benny the Dip"

1954

Joined Benton & Bowles advertising agency in NYC; rose to position of vice president; handled the company's involvement in "The Andy Griffith Show" and other show accounts

1991

Made final onscreen appearance, an interview for TNT's six-hour history of MGM

Photo Collections

Captains Courageous - Movie Posters
Here are a few original-release movie posters for MGM's Captains Courageous (1937), starring Spencer Tracy and Freddie Bartholomew.

Videos

Movie Clip

Lord Jeff (1938) -- (Movie Clip) We Carry Our Own Kit Exposed fake Lord Geoffrey (Freddie Bartholomew) and pals Baker, Thrums and Potter (Terry Kilburn, Walter Tetley and Peter Lawford age maybe 15, on harmonica) arrive at Russell-Cotes Nautical Academy, Jelks (Herbert Mundin) introducing Captain Briggs (Charles Coburn), in MGM's Lord Jeff, 1938.
Lord Jeff (1938) -- (Movie Clip) Darjeeling Is Not Hot Early events, young Lord Geoffrey (Freddie Bartholomew) from India is visited by Inspector Scott (Matthew Boulton), after a trip with his governess to a London jeweler ended strangely, the first sign of funny business, with Gale Sondergaard and George Zucco on the phone, in MGM's Lord Jeff, 1938.
Lord Jeff (1938) -- (Movie Clip) Any Major Infractions Captain Briggs (Charles Coburn), head of the Russell-Cotes naval academy, addresses the boys with good news, then chats with Terry O'Mulvaney (Mickey Rooney), then new boy Geoffrey (Freddie Bartholomew), about an earlier incident, in MGM's Lord Jeff, 1938.
David Copperfield (1935) -- (Movie Clip) Brave Little Fellow Scenes introducing young David (Freddie Bartholomew), Peggotty (Jessie Ralph) and Murdstone (Basil Rathbone), all revolving around mother Clara (Elizabeth Allen) in MGM's David Copperfield, 1935, directed by George Cukor.
Captains Courageous (1937) -- (Movie Clip) He's A Jonah! Portugese fisherman Manuel (Spencer Tracy) takes the fall for rescued schoolboy Harvey (Freddie Bartholomew), after privately forcing him to confess to his misdeed against Long Jack (John Carradine) in Captains Courageous, 1937.
Captains Courageous (1937) -- (Movie Clip) In Coventry New England schoolmaster Tyler (Donald Briggs) counsels then places spoiled Harvey (Freddie Bartholomew) in a silent place called Coventry (an idiom borrowed from English public schools), in this early scene from Captains Courageous, 1937.
Little Lord Fauntleroy (1936) -- (Movie Clip) When This You See Ceddie (Freddie Bartholomew, title character), in his last goodbye in Brooklyn, visits his grocer friend Hobbs (Guy Kibbee), bearing gifts he’s bought with money sent by his British nobleman grandfather, who’s moving him to England, in David O. Selznick’s Little Lord Fauntleroy, 1936.
Little Lord Fauntleroy (1936) -- (Movie Clip) Any Boy Would Love His Grandfather The first meeting between Ceddie (Freddie Bartholomew, title character) and his grandfather the Earl (C. Aubrey Smith), who’s brought him to England to claim his title, and, unbeknownst to the boy, has scorned his widowed mother for being American, in Little Lord Fauntleroy, 1936.
Little Lord Fauntleroy (1936) -- (Movie Clip) I Defy You All! After an opening detailing the death of her British soldier husband, "dearest" mother (Dolores Costello) and aide Mary (Una O'Connor) in Brooklyn prepare their gift for young Ceddie (Freddie Bartholemew), who arrives reading Robin Hood, in David O. Selznick's Little Lord Fauntleroy, 1936.
Little Lord Fauntleroy (1936) -- (Movie Clip) You Sissy Cat! On his first ride on his new bicycle in 19th century Brooklyn, young Ceddie (Freddie Bartholemew, title character) encounters Purvis (Gilbert Emery) and the gang, then is rescued by Dick (Mickey Rooney), and a copper (Robert E. O'Connor) in Little Lord Fauntleroy, 1936.
Captains Courageous (1937) -- (Movie Clip) You're One Of The Crew Now Harvey (Freddie Bartholomew), spoiled schoolboy saved by a fishing schooner after falling off a liner, isn't getting the attention he wants from captain Disko Troop (Lionel Barrymore) or his rescuer Manuel (Spencer Tracy) in Captains Courageous, 1937.
Captains Courageous (1937) -- (Movie Clip) I Had To Fight My Way Out Harvey (Freddie Bartholemew) is conning his magnate father (Melvyn Douglas) after fleeing school on a ruse, soon exposed by the visiting headmaster (Walter Kingsford) and teacher Tyler (Donald Briggs), in Captains Courageous, 1937.

Trailer

Family

Cecil Llewellyn
Father
Minor government employee. With wife, fought to regain custody of son in 1936; awarded allowances for their living expenses instead; had one leg shot off during WWI.
Lillian Mae Llewellyn
Mother
Mylicent Mary Bartholomew
Aunt
Raised Bartholomew; won custody battle with parents in 1936; was his guardian and adopted him by 1939; died in 1970.
Celia Paul
Step-Daughter
Beth Theuret
Step-Daughter
Katie Bartholomew
Daughter
Frederick Bartholomew
Son
Born in 1954; mother, Eileen Paul.

Companions

Maely Daniele
Wife
Publicist. Married in 1946; divorced in 1953; publicity director of little theater group Bartholomew founded in 1945.
Eileen Paul
Wife
Married in 1953; employee of WPIX-TV in New York when Bartholomew worked there as associate director.
Elizabeth Bartholomew
Wife

Bibliography

Notes

"At times he was quite effective, although some critics found Bartholomew's screen work shrill, stiff, and verging on the emetic. But any chance of maturing as an actor was thwarted by a combination of his pretty face, his English background, and the whole "Fauntleroy" business which so sissified his screen image that he was turned down as a possible costar with Mickey Rooney in "Boys Town" (1938). Studio executives considered him too much the gentleman to be believable as a tough orphan. However, such a role would have been the change of pace that Bartholomew needed to catapult him into a credible teenage performer." --James Robert Parish and Ronald L. Bowers ("The MGM Stock Company", Arlington House, 1973)

"Little Lord Fauntleroy" typed Bartholomew as a dandy and made little boys across the country detest him when their mothers insisted they emulate him." --James Robert Parish and Ronald L. Bowers ("The MGM Stock Company", Arlington House, 1973)

Various sources say that Bartholomew was born Frederick Llewellyn and that he borrowed his aunt Millicent (or Mylicent) Bartholomew's surname.