Howard Koch


Screenwriter

About

Also Known As
Howard E. Koch, Peter Howard
Birth Place
New York City, New York, USA
Born
December 12, 1901
Died
August 17, 1995
Cause of Death
Pneumonia

Biography

Before signing on to write radio shows for Orson Welles' Mercury Theatre, Koch had several plays produced under the auspices of the Federal Theatre Project. His best-known work for Welles was the notorious 1938 adaptation of "The War of the Worlds." With Warner Bros. from 1940, he wrote several outstanding films, notably "The Letter" (1940), "Sergeant York" (1941) and "Letter from an Unk...

Family & Companions

Lucie van Tuyl
Wife
Mother of Karyl; divorced.
Anne Green
Wife
Married in 1941; mother of Peter; survived him.

Biography

Before signing on to write radio shows for Orson Welles' Mercury Theatre, Koch had several plays produced under the auspices of the Federal Theatre Project. His best-known work for Welles was the notorious 1938 adaptation of "The War of the Worlds." With Warner Bros. from 1940, he wrote several outstanding films, notably "The Letter" (1940), "Sergeant York" (1941) and "Letter from an Unknown Woman" (1948), as well as collaborating with the Epstein brothers on the romantic classic "Casablanca" (1942) to which he reputedly brought a political edge by beefing up Rick's political past and romantic penchant for lost causes like fighting on the Loyalists' side in the Spanish Civil War.

Following his blacklisting in 1950, Koch used the pseudonym Peter Howard to write the British-produced "Finger of Guilt" (1956), directed by fellow exile Joseph Losey under the pseudonym Joseph Walton.

Koch retired to Woodstock, NY where he remained actively involved in local theatre, writing and producing plays. He died of pneumonia at age 93 in August 1995. The following December, Koch's Oscar for "Casablanca" was sold at auction by Christie's for $184,000.

Life Events

1929

Wrote first comedy to be produced on Broadway, "Great Scott!"

1938

Dramatized Orson Welles' "The War of the Worlds" radio broadcast for Mercury Theater of the Air

1940

Worked as screenwriter in Hollywood

1951

Blacklisted in Hollywood during the House Un-American Activities Committee's investigation of supposed Communist sympathizers

Videos

Movie Clip

Casablanca (1942) -- (Movie Clip) In French Morocco The crackling and sometimes overlooked opening, Michael Curtiz directing, from the script by Julius and Philip Epstein and Howard Koch, featuring none of the famous players, narration by Lou Marcelle, from Casablanca, 1942.
Casablanca (1942) -- (Movie Clip) Of All The Gin Joints... A most famous scene, American ex-pat saloon owner Rick (Humphrey Bogart) in wartime Morocco, with employee Sam (Dooley Wilson), brooding over Ilsa (Ingrid Bergman) having turned up at his joint, a flashback montage revealing why, in Casablanca, 1942.
Casablanca (1942) -- (Movie Clip) You Are A Subject Of The German Reich Czech resistance hero Lazlo (Paul Henreid) and consort Ilsa (Ingrid Bergman) arrive at Rick's Cafe, surprising Sam (Dooley Wilson), meeting Norwegian Berger (John Qualen), French Renault (Claude Rains) and German Strasser (Conrad Veidt), early in Casablanca, 1942.
Letter, The (1940) -- (Movie Clip) Just Out Of Prison On the evening of her acquittal, Leslie (Bette Davis) finds a dagger outside her bedroom, then is dragged into the party by Frieda (Dorothy Joyce), in William Wyler's The Letter, 1940, from W. Somerset Maugham's play.
Letter, The (1940) -- (Movie Clip) What Are You Getting Out Of This? Smarmy native legal assistant Ong (Sen Yung) puts his self-interested squeeze on his boss Howard (James Stephenson), arranging the blackmail deal in William Wyler's The Letter, 1940, starring Bette Davis.
Letter, The (1940) -- (Movie Clip) Who Has The Letter Now? Acquitted killer Leslie (Bette Davis) and her lawyer and reluctant co-conspirator Howard (James Stephenson) finally tell her loyal husband Bob (Herbert Marshall) the truth in The Letter, 1940.
Letter, The (1940) -- (Movie Clip) Opening, Leslie The famous opening scene starring Bette Davis and the handgun, at a rubber plantation in Malaysia, from William Wyler's The Letter, 1941, from the play by W. Somerset Maugham.
Letter, The (1940) -- (Movie Clip) Mrs. Hammond Wind chimes augment the near-silent Mrs. Hammond (Gale Sondergaard) as she demands her money and something more from Leslie (Bette Davis), lawyer Howard (James Stephenson) and his aide (Sen Yung) in The Letter, 1940.
In This Our Life (1942) -- (Movie Clip) Clever With The Knife Director John Huston playing complex tensions, rich uncle William (Charles Coburn) with Peter (Dennis Morgan), husband of his niece Roy (Olivia de Havilland), whose engaged sister Stanley (Bette Davis) is, secretly, about to run off with Peter on the day of her own wedding, in In This Our Life, 1942.
In This Our Life (1942) -- (Movie Clip) Nothing Else Matters Wealthy uncle William (Charles Coburn) talking at his brother-in-law Asa (Frank Craven) about his headstrong and engaged daughter Stanley (Bette Davis), who makes her first appearance outside with Peter (Dennis Morgan) whose wife, her sister Roy (Olivia DeHavilland) knows nothing of their affair, in John Huston's In This Our Life, 1942.
Rhapsody In Blue (1945) -- (Movie Clip) Oscar Levant Oscar Levant carries this Hollywood version of his real-life first meeting with George Gershwin (played by Robert Alda) in director Irving Rapper's Warner Bros. bio-pic Rhapsody In Blue, 1945.
Rhapsody In Blue (1945) -- (Movie Clip) Send That Song Over To Me! Agent Max Dreyfus (Charles Coburn) is so impressed with new client George Gershwin (Robert Alda) that he introduces him to Al Jolson (as himself, in dreaded black-face) over the phone in Rhapsody In Blue, 1945.

Family

Karyl Koch Trainor
Daughter
Mother, Lucie van Tuyl; survived him.
Peter Koch
Son
Mother, Anne Green; survived him.

Companions

Lucie van Tuyl
Wife
Mother of Karyl; divorced.
Anne Green
Wife
Married in 1941; mother of Peter; survived him.

Bibliography