D-Day the Sixth of June
Brief Synopsis
Cast & Crew
Henry Koster
Robert Taylor
Richard Todd
Dana Wynter
Edmond O'brien
John Williams
Film Details
Technical Specs
Synopsis
As a ship carrying Special Force Six, the forty intrepid infantrymen assigned to disable the massive German machine gun on Normandy Beach in advance of the Allied Fleet, nears its target, John Wynter, the British commander in charge, confers on deck with Brad Parker, an American captain. While awaiting landing, John reflects back to 1942, a happier time in his life: In an English village, John visits his sweetheart, Valerie Russell, the daughter of Brigadier Russell, to say goodbye before embarking upon a secret mission to Cairo. Before parting, they exchange pledges of everlasting love. As John's thoughts return to the present, Brad reflects on his arrival in Britain three years earlier: After suffering a broken leg in a parachute accident, Brad is discharged from the Air Force and assigned to limited service. Brad leaves his wife Janey behind in the States, and is sent to serve in Great Britain under the command of Col. Alexander Timmer. During their first meeting, Timmer sternly warns Brad about breaching security. Meanwhile, in the village, Val's father chastises several rowdy American soldiers about their lack of respect. Brad and Maj. Mills are then sent to apologize to the brigadier for the men's behavior. When Russell bristles and suggests that the entire village be put off limits to the boorish Americans, Brad becomes incensed and reminds Russell that the Americans are willing to sacrifice their lives in defense of Britain. After Brad and Mills leave, Val runs after them and apologizes for her father's behavior. Val explains that the British are a proud people who have never had to ask for help and therefore resent the intrusion of the Americans. Brad and Val meet again on a train bound for London, where Val is to work at the Red Cross Club. While sitting together, Brad tells Val about Janey and Val speaks of her absent soldier sweetheart. Because they are both lonely, Brad invites Val to dinner and she gladly accepts. As their relationship develops, Val encourages Brad to talk about his wife because it makes her feel "safe." One day, Val reads that eight officers have been killed in a desert raid, and fearing that John may be one of them, begins to feel guilty. When Val confides to Brad that she is falling in love with him, they decide to stop seeing each other, but Brad discovers that he is unable to stay away and they resume their affair. Timmer, determined to best his rival, Lt. Col. Cantrell, for a promotion, decides to join the invasion of a German stronghold in Dieppe, France, and orders Brad to accompany him as an observer. Timmer returns from the raid somber and shaken, one of the few survivors. On the road back to London, Timmer stops at a pub for a drink and boasts that he was at Dieppe. A reporter overhears him and prints the story in a newspaper, and Timmer is accused of violating an Allied prohibition against speaking to the press. Upon reaching London, Brad races into Val's arms. Soon after, Timmer's rival is promoted and Timmer's unit dispersed. When Brad learns that he is to leave immediately for Algiers, he tries to notify Val, but she has just left London to arrange for her father's funeral. The brigadier, depressed about his inability to serve his country, has committed suicide. Ten months pass, and Brad learns that his only chance of returning to London is to get assigned to Special Force Six, a perilous mission headed by Timmer. Ten days before he is to report for duty, Brad and Val joyously reunite and Brad informs Val that his wife has discovered their affair. Six days later, John, weak and wounded, arrives in London and goes to the Red Cross Club in search of Val. Overhearing that Val has a boyfriend, John hastily departs to wander the London streets. When a woman from the club notifies Val that John is looking for her, she bids Brad goodbye and goes to find John. Brad, meanwhile, proves himself physically fit for combat and is welcomed to Special Force Six by Timmer. Before leaving on the mission, Brad seeks out Val at the Red Cross Club. When Brad vows never to give her up, Val responds that she is devoted to John, who has regained his health. Soon after, Timmer suffers a nervous breakdown and is arrested for divulging secret plans before a crowd of strangers. Brad finally meets his rival when John is made the new mission commander. Brad's thoughts return to the present as the troops prepare to storm the beach. In the assault, Brad is seriously wounded, but the mission is successful. As Brad, confined to a stretcher, awaits his transport back to England, John praises him and wishes him good luck. After Brad is carried away, John pensively strolls along the beach and is killed by a landmine. In an English hospital, Brad, unaware of John's demise, sends a message to Val that he and John have survived. Val, who has been informed of John's death, receives the message and visits Brad, who is to be shipped home. From his hospital bed, Brad tells Val that he is reconciled to returning to Janey. Withholding news of John's fate, Val kisses Brad goodbye and walks away, alone.
Director
Henry Koster
Cast
Robert Taylor
Richard Todd
Dana Wynter
Edmond O'brien
John Williams
Jerry Paris
Robert Gist
Richard Stapley
Ross Elliott
Alex Finlayson
Cyril Delevanti
Marie Brown
Rama Bai
Dabbs Greer
Geoffrey Steele
George Pelling
Conrad Feia
Boyd "red" Morgan
Richard Aherne
Victoria Ward
Patricia Mcmahon
John Damler
Thomas B. Henry
Damian O'flynn
Ben Wright
Queenie Leonard
Howard Price
Reggie Dvorak
Chet Marshall
Parley Baer
Ashley Cowan
June Mitchell
Barry Coe
Sherwood Price
Ward Ellis
Louise Arthur
Lily Kemble-cooper
Maury Hill
Jose Garcia
James Fairfax
Pat Ferguson
Mike Hadlow
Tom Pittman
Lee Graham
Clark Lee
John Paxten
Charles Lind
Christopher Cook
Reginald Sheffield
Robert Wilson
Jack Raine
Betty Fairfax
Joe Ploski
Jennifer Raine
Al Dunlap
Arthur Gould-porter
Virginia Carroll
Carlyle Mitchell
Doug Evans
Barry Harvey
Fred Coby
Trevor Ward
Otto Reichow
Robert Boon
Robert Patten
Crew
Michael Audley
Sam Benson
Charles Brackett
Harry Brown
Roy Clark
Lewis H. Creber
Jack Deerson
Leonard Doss
William Eckhardt
William Edwards
Lee Garmes
Colonel Dan Gilmer Usa
Don Greenwood
Sid Greenwood
John Greer
Eugene Grossman
Ray Kellogg
Kenny Kessler
Ann Kirk
Charles Lemaire
Harry M. Leonard
William Mace
Ivan Moffat
Marjorie Moran
Lyn Murray
Lionel Newman
Ben Nye
Jack Obringer
Maurice De Packh
Ted Parvin
Walter M. Scott
David Silver
Nanette Smith
Lee Stanfield
Abe Steinberg
Helen Turpin
Charles Vassar
Lyle R. Wheeler
Marshall Wolins
Film Details
Technical Specs
Articles
D-Day the Sixth of June -
D-Day the Sixth of June is based on the award-winning romantic 1955 novel "The Sixth of June" by Lionel Shapiro. Shapiro was a World War II Canadian war correspondent who landed with the Canadian Armed Forces on D-Day for the Allied invasion of Juno Beach. He was not the only one with first-hand experience as Richard Todd, a parachutist during WWII, also took part in the invasion of Normandy.
Henry Koster, a director who would later obtain quite a bit of success with such films as The Bishop's Wife (1947), Harvey (1950) and The Robe (1953), had some war stories of his own. He was born Herman Kosterlitz in Berlin on May 1, 1905 and was introduced to movies in 1910 by his uncle who had a movie theater in Berlin where his mom would play the piano to accompany the films. At a young age, he was hired by a Berlin movie company, first as a scenarist, then assistant director, eventually directing two movies with his last German movie being a comedy he also co-wrote called Das häßliche Mädchen (1933). With the rise of Adolf Hitler he had already been the victim of anti-Semitism and his future would be radically changed when he found himself being insulted by a Nazi SA officer at a bank during his lunch hour. Kosterlitz knocked the Nazi unconscious. The young director then realized he needed to leave the country immediately and hopped on a train to France, then Hungary, and eventually migrated to America. In 1936, he signed on with Universal and he was with them until 1941. He would move on to MGM and later 20th Century-Fox - the studio that would release D-Day the Sixth of June.
The movie begins on the eve of D-Day with soldiers from both the U.S. and England aboard a war ship bracing themselves for the grim fight to come. Lt. Col. John Wynter flashbacks to a scene in 1942 with Red Cross worker Valerie Russell (played by Dana Wynter). John tells her he is going off soon, and she has orders to go to London. As they kiss goodbye, they also vow to keep each other in their thoughts.
We return to the war ship as Captain Brad Parker is asked how long he has been in England and when he responds to say two years and three months it's his turn for a flashback. He works in London at the headquarters of the European theater of operations for the United States Army and reports to Lt. Col. Alexander Timmer (Edmond O'Brien). Although it's clear Brad has a pretty wife back home that doesn't stop him from flirting with Valerie on a crowded train, which turns into a date at a nice restaurant where they share a dance and clearly have feelings for each other.
Although most of the movie's focus is on the relationship between Brad and Valerie, and Valerie and John, there are some interesting themes that surface regarding tensions between the U.S. and Great Britain. A stand-out performance by Edmond O'Brien as a hard-drinking and garrulous liability to the big military operation underway adds color and spark to the proceedings. California locations and the studio backlot do a suitable job of filling in the action as needed, which is filmed in Deluxe color and shot in CinemaScope.
When battle scenes finally hit the screen, leaving many dead and wounded, there is a surprising coda that gets topped off with yet another surprising conclusion. It would be a spoiler to give any more detail than that, other than to say that within the last shot might lie the reason why Dana Wynter has picked this, of all the movies she has starred in, as her favorite.
By Pablo Kjolseth
D-Day the Sixth of June -
Quotes
Trivia
Notes
The working title of this film was The Sixth of June. The picture opens with the following written prologue: "The ship carrying Special Force Six was put to sea forty minutes in advance of the main Allied Fleet." It closes with this written acknowledgment: "The Twentieth Century-Fox Film Corporation thanks the United States Army for its generous cooperation in the production of this motion picture." At dawn on June 6, 1944, approximately 9,000 ships carrying Allied infantry troops landed on the beaches at Normandy, France, launching an invasion that would provide the Allied forces their first foothold in German-occupied France. Over 10,000 men lost their lives when they landed on the beaches, which were heavily fortified with German land mines and artillery emplacements. The release of the picture was timed to coincide roughly with the twelfth anniversary of the Normandy invasion. A June 1956 Hollywood Reporter news item adds that 1,000 veterans of D-Day were guests at a special anniversary screening.
Hollywood Reporter news items add Pat Cortland, Garth Magwood, violinist January Rubini, Herbert Deans, Ralph Hickey and Jim Leppert to the cast, but their appearance in the released film has not been confirmed. A November 1955 Hollywood Reporter news item notes that Jean Simmons was to play the role of "Valerie." Although pre-production Hollywood Reporter news items indicate that the picture was originally to be filmed in England, studio production notes contained in the file on the film in the AMPAS Library state that the embarkation scenes were shot at the Long Beach Naval Shipyard and that the battle scenes were filmed at Point Dume, CA. D-Day the Sixth of June marked the screen debut of Tom Pittman, who made a number of films before his death in 1958.
Other films dealing with D-Day include the 1962 Twentieth Century-Fox film The Longest Day, starring John Wayne and Robert Mitchum and directed by Ken Annakin (see AFI Catalog of Feature Films, 1961-70); the 1964 Filmways, Inc. production The Americanization of Emily, starring James Garner and Julie Andrews and directed by Arthur Hiller; and the 1998 DreamWorks Pictures film Saving Private Ryan, starring Tom Hanks and directed by Steven Spielberg.
Miscellaneous Notes
Released in United States on Video May 25, 1989
Released in United States Summer June 1956
Re-released in United States on Video May 17, 1994
Formerly distributed by CBS/Fox Video.
CinemaScope
Re-released in United States on Video May 17, 1994
Released in United States on Video May 25, 1989
Released in United States Summer June 1956