The Children's Hour


1h 47m 1961
The Children's Hour

Brief Synopsis

A malicious student tries to destroy the teachers at a girls' school.

Film Details

Also Known As
Infamous
Genre
Drama
Adaptation
Release Date
Jan 1961
Premiere Information
Los Angeles opening: 20 Dec 1961
Production Company
Mirisch-World Wide Productions
Distribution Company
United Artists
Country
United States
Screenplay Information
Based on the play The Children's Hour by Lillian Hellman (New York, 20 Nov 1934).

Technical Specs

Duration
1h 47m
Sound
Mono (Westrex Recording System)
Color
Black and White
Theatrical Aspect Ratio
1.66 : 1

Synopsis

Karen Wright and Martha Dobie are the head-mistresses of a small private school for girls. Their major disciplinary problem is 12-year-old Mary Tilford, the granddaughter of the town's most influential citizen. When the child is punished for telling a lie, she runs to her grandmother and tells another--and much more devastating--lie from which it may be inferred that the two teachers are having an "unnatural" relationship. Although Mary herself only dimly understands what she has said, the effect upon her shocked grandmother is obvious; and Mary elaborates upon her story. Horrified, Mrs. Tilford takes Mary out of the school and urges other guardians and parents to do the same. Karen and Martha, forced into taking drastic action, bring a slander suit against Mrs. Tilford but lose the much-publicized case when their chief witness, Martha's irresponsible Aunt Lily, deserts them under pressure and refuses to testify in their behalf. Not only is the school destroyed, but Karen realizes that Mary's lie has even created doubts in the mind of her fiancé, Dr. Joe Cardin. After she has released him, Karen suggests to Martha that they go away somewhere to make new lives for themselves. But the scandal has brought to Martha the terrible realization that the child's lie has uncovered a suppressed emotion, and she hysterically confesses her love for Karen. Then, sick with despair, she hangs herself. The vicious lie is eventually exposed, but for Karen it is too late: following Martha's funeral, she walks silently past Joe, Mrs. Tilford, and the other repentant townspeople.

Photo Collections

The Children's Hour - Movie Poster
Here is the American one-sheet movie poster for The Children's Hour (1962), directed by William Wyler. One-sheets measured 27x41 inches, and were the poster style most commonly used in theaters.

Film Details

Also Known As
Infamous
Genre
Drama
Adaptation
Release Date
Jan 1961
Premiere Information
Los Angeles opening: 20 Dec 1961
Production Company
Mirisch-World Wide Productions
Distribution Company
United Artists
Country
United States
Screenplay Information
Based on the play The Children's Hour by Lillian Hellman (New York, 20 Nov 1934).

Technical Specs

Duration
1h 47m
Sound
Mono (Westrex Recording System)
Color
Black and White
Theatrical Aspect Ratio
1.66 : 1

Award Nominations

Best Art Direction

1962

Set Decoration

1962

Best Cinematography

1962

Best Costume Design

1962
Dorothy Jeakins

Best Sound

1962

Best Supporting Actress

1962
Fay Bainter

Articles

The Children's Hour - The Children's Hour


"Child, love, friend, woman- every word has a new meaning" muses Karen Wright (Audrey Hepburn) in The Children's Hour (1961), after a cruel rumor ignited by a malevolent little girl destroys her life and livelihood, as well as that of her friend Martha Dobie (Shirley MacLaine). Hepburn and MacLaine deliver deft, gripping performances as teachers who may or may not be "unnaturally" in love. Flinty eyed Karen Balkin plays rotten little Mary Tilford, a manipulative, hysterical, extortionist schoolgirl. Eavesdropping on allusions made behind closed doors, Mary manufactures a lie to convince her grandmother to take her out of The Wright-Dobie School for Girls, where she is disliked. Mary is flesh-crawlingly mean, and the repercussions caused by her fib move the plot of The Children's Hour to a somber, thought provoking conclusion.

Directed by William Wyler (Ben-Hur, 1959) and released on December 19, 1961, the film is a faithful adaptation of Lillian Hellman's stage play. In 1936, Wyler directed These Three, an earlier film version of Hellman's play, in which the scandal was portrayed as a heterosexual love triangle, presumably more palatable to audiences of the time. Hellman adapted her text for The Children's Hour for screenwriter John Michael Hayes (Rear Window, 1954). Delicate Hepburn plays Wright as an ethical woman whose need for emotional truth ultimately ends her engagement to the convivial school doctor, Joe Cardin (James Garner). MacLaine gives a fiery portrayal of Martha Dobie, maintaining her dignity as she is ostracized by her community and her school is shuttered.

Veronica Cartwright (Alien, 1979) who appears as Rosalie, a classmate tortured by Mary's lies, has a history of playing disturbing children; she had a recurring role as smarmy Violet Rutherford in Leave it to Beaver. Miriam Hopkins (Trouble in Paradise, 1932), who played Martha Dobie in the 1936 film alongside Merle Oberon and Joel McCrea, appears as Martha's selfish aunt Lily. Fay Bainter's performance as Mary's high-society grandmother is a pleasure to watch, registering annoyance, indignation, and finally, remorse as Mary's destructive lie is finally exposed.

Awarded an Oscar for Costume Design, Black & White, The Children's Hour is a must-see in the pantheon of Evil Children classic movies.

Director: William Wyler
Producer: Robert Wyler, William Wyler
Screenplay: John Michael Hayes, Lillian Hellman
Cinematography: Franz Planer
Editor: Robert Swink
Art Direction: Fernando Carrere
Music: Alex North
Cast: Audrey Hepburn (Karen Wright), Shirley MacLaine (Martha Dobie), James Garner (Dr. Joe Cardin), Miriam Hopkins (Mrs. Lily Mortar), Fay Bainter (Mrs. Amelia Tilford), Karen Balkin (Mary Tilford).
BW-108m. Letterboxed.

by Jessica Handler
The Children's Hour   - The Children's Hour

The Children's Hour - The Children's Hour

"Child, love, friend, woman- every word has a new meaning" muses Karen Wright (Audrey Hepburn) in The Children's Hour (1961), after a cruel rumor ignited by a malevolent little girl destroys her life and livelihood, as well as that of her friend Martha Dobie (Shirley MacLaine). Hepburn and MacLaine deliver deft, gripping performances as teachers who may or may not be "unnaturally" in love. Flinty eyed Karen Balkin plays rotten little Mary Tilford, a manipulative, hysterical, extortionist schoolgirl. Eavesdropping on allusions made behind closed doors, Mary manufactures a lie to convince her grandmother to take her out of The Wright-Dobie School for Girls, where she is disliked. Mary is flesh-crawlingly mean, and the repercussions caused by her fib move the plot of The Children's Hour to a somber, thought provoking conclusion. Directed by William Wyler (Ben-Hur, 1959) and released on December 19, 1961, the film is a faithful adaptation of Lillian Hellman's stage play. In 1936, Wyler directed These Three, an earlier film version of Hellman's play, in which the scandal was portrayed as a heterosexual love triangle, presumably more palatable to audiences of the time. Hellman adapted her text for The Children's Hour for screenwriter John Michael Hayes (Rear Window, 1954). Delicate Hepburn plays Wright as an ethical woman whose need for emotional truth ultimately ends her engagement to the convivial school doctor, Joe Cardin (James Garner). MacLaine gives a fiery portrayal of Martha Dobie, maintaining her dignity as she is ostracized by her community and her school is shuttered. Veronica Cartwright (Alien, 1979) who appears as Rosalie, a classmate tortured by Mary's lies, has a history of playing disturbing children; she had a recurring role as smarmy Violet Rutherford in Leave it to Beaver. Miriam Hopkins (Trouble in Paradise, 1932), who played Martha Dobie in the 1936 film alongside Merle Oberon and Joel McCrea, appears as Martha's selfish aunt Lily. Fay Bainter's performance as Mary's high-society grandmother is a pleasure to watch, registering annoyance, indignation, and finally, remorse as Mary's destructive lie is finally exposed. Awarded an Oscar for Costume Design, Black & White, The Children's Hour is a must-see in the pantheon of Evil Children classic movies. Director: William Wyler Producer: Robert Wyler, William Wyler Screenplay: John Michael Hayes, Lillian Hellman Cinematography: Franz Planer Editor: Robert Swink Art Direction: Fernando Carrere Music: Alex North Cast: Audrey Hepburn (Karen Wright), Shirley MacLaine (Martha Dobie), James Garner (Dr. Joe Cardin), Miriam Hopkins (Mrs. Lily Mortar), Fay Bainter (Mrs. Amelia Tilford), Karen Balkin (Mary Tilford). BW-108m. Letterboxed. by Jessica Handler

Quotes

There's always been something wrong.
- Martha
Stop the crazy talk.
- Karen
I'm guilty.
- Martha
You're guilty of nothing!
- Karen
I've been telling myself that since the night we heard the child says it; I've been praying I could convince myself of it. I can't, I can't any longer. It's there. I don't know how, I don't know why. But I did love you. I do love you. I resented your marriage; maybe because I wanted you...
- Martha

Trivia

'Katherine Hepburn' and 'Doris Day' were originally offered the lead roles.

Audrey Hepburn's final black and white film.

Miriam Hopkins who played Martha in the original film 'These Three (1936)' played the part of Martha's Aunt Lily. Merle Oberon who played Karen in the original film turned down the part of Mrs. Tilford.

Notes

William Wyler also directed the original filmed version of Lillian Hellman's play, These Three (United Artists, 1936). Working title: Infamous.

Miscellaneous Notes

Released in United States Spring March 1961

Released in United States March 1962

Released in United States June 12, 1989

Released in United States May 1994

Shown at New York International Festival of Lesbian and Gay Film June 12, 1989.

Shown at New York Lesbian & Gay Film Festival May 12-22, 1994.

William Wyler directed 1936's "These Three", an earlier adaptation of the same play.

Released in United States Spring March 1961

Released in United States March 1962

Released in United States June 12, 1989 (Shown at New York International Festival of Lesbian and Gay Film June 12, 1989.)

Released in United States May 1994 (Shown at New York Lesbian & Gay Film Festival May 12-22, 1994.)