The Unsuspected


1h 43m 1947
The Unsuspected

Brief Synopsis

The producer of a radio crime series commits the perfect crime, then has to put the case on the air.

Film Details

Genre
Suspense/Mystery
Crime
Drama
Film Noir
Thriller
Release Date
Oct 11, 1947
Premiere Information
New York opening: 3 Oct 1947
Production Company
Michael Curtiz Productions, Inc.
Distribution Company
Warner Bros. Pictures, Inc.
Country
United States
Screenplay Information
Based on the novel The Unsuspected by Charlotte Armstrong (New York, 1946).

Technical Specs

Duration
1h 43m
Sound
Mono (RCA Sound System)
Color
Black and White
Theatrical Aspect Ratio
1.37 : 1

Synopsis

During a broadcast of radio personality Victor Grandison's show, Roslyn White, his secretary, is found hanged in his office. At the same time, his niece, Althea Keane, holds a party in honor of his birthday. The unexpected arrival of Steven Francis Howard, who claims to have been married to Matilda Frazier, Victor's other niece, interrupts the party. Matilda, who was engaged to marry Althea's husband Oliver, went abroad to get over his loss, and is thought to have drowned after a shipwreck. When Victor arrives with Jane Moynihan, his director, he is stunned to learn about Matilda's marriage, especially because her estate is about to be settled. Steven informs Victor that he knew nothing about Matilda's money, but in any case, is a wealthy man in his own right. Victor then invites Steven to stay in his home while policeman Richard Donovan secretly investigates his story. Meanwhile, Victor receives a telegram from Matilda, who was rescued and hospitalized in Brazil. Steven meets Matilda's plane, but she does not remember him or the marriage. To her surprise, however, he knows all about her and the others in the family. To corroborate his claims, he takes her to the justice of the peace who married them. Although the man recognizes Matilda, nothing seems familiar to her. Later, Matilda and Althea quarrel over Oliver, who is now drinking heavily. Still suspicious of Steven, Victor goes through his clothes and finds a snapshot of Roslyn. Elsewhere, Steven meets secretly with Jane, who is convinced that Roslyn did not commit suicide and shows him a letter that implicates Victor in her death. Steven then shows the letter to a skeptical Donovan, who explains that Victor was broadcasting at the time of Roslyn's death. Later, Victor overhears Althea tell Steven that she telephoned Roslyn the night of her death and heard her scream. Victor then records a quarrel between Oliver and Althea during which Oliver threatens to kill her, and afterward orders Oliver to leave the house. Under questioning, Althea tells Victor that she believes he killed Roslyn. Victor admits that he killed Roslyn when she discovered that he had misused Matilda's estate and then kills Althea, making it appear as if the killer was Oliver. Later, Victor cuts the brakeline on Oliver's car, and he dies in the ensuing accident. Steven tells Matilda that he has deceived her about their marriage. Explaining that he had been engaged to marry Roslyn, who he believes did not commit suicide, Steven warns Matilda that she is also in danger. Matilda, however, refuses to believe that Victor is behind the deaths. After he learns that Matilda is in love with Steven, Victor tricks her into writing a suicide note, which he intends to use to cover up her murder. When Victor discovers Steven with the recording he made of Oliver and Althea, he blackmails Press, a murderer, into kidnapping Steve and then gives Matilda a poisoned drink. The drink does not kill her, however, and when she regains consciousness, she realizes that Steven was telling the truth and calls the police. With her help, they find an unconscious Steven in a garbage dump, where Press has left him to be crushed to death. Realizing that he can no longer escape, Victor then confesses to his crimes during his final broadcast.

Film Details

Genre
Suspense/Mystery
Crime
Drama
Film Noir
Thriller
Release Date
Oct 11, 1947
Premiere Information
New York opening: 3 Oct 1947
Production Company
Michael Curtiz Productions, Inc.
Distribution Company
Warner Bros. Pictures, Inc.
Country
United States
Screenplay Information
Based on the novel The Unsuspected by Charlotte Armstrong (New York, 1946).

Technical Specs

Duration
1h 43m
Sound
Mono (RCA Sound System)
Color
Black and White
Theatrical Aspect Ratio
1.37 : 1

Articles

The Unsuspected


A longtime director at Warner Bros., Michael Curtiz already had helmed such hits as Casablanca (1942) and Mildred Pierce (1945) when he tackled The Unsuspected (1947), a murder mystery. Film noir was then at the height of its vogue and The Unsuspected has much in common with other movies of that genre, particularly Laura (1944), with its eccentric cast of suspects, most of them decadent socialites. And the film's innovative camerawork by Woody Bredell is one of its most celebrated attributes, bearing favorable comparison to the moody chiaroscuro lighting of The Killers (1946), also filmed by Bredell.

For The Unsuspected, Claude Rains' mellifluous voice was perfectly put to use in an atypical leading role as Victor Grandison, the host of a true-crime radio program. Following the mysterious death of an employee at his mansion, Rains becomes embroiled in an elaborate plot involving impersonation, blackmail and murder. Things begin to unravel when an enigmatic young man appears on his doorstep and attempts to solve the killing in the Grandison home.

Rains had worked with director Curtiz on nine other films, including Casablanca, and the Errol Flynn vehicles, The Adventures of Robin Hood (1938) and The Sea Hawk (1940). As for Curtiz, The Unsuspected marked his first venture as an independent producer.

Originally seeking Orson Welles for the part that eventually went to Rains, Curtiz also was forced to bypass his initial choice of Jennifer Jones (and then Joan Fontaine) for the part of Rains' niece. Instead he cast Audrey Totter, a rising starlet featured in several notable noirs, including The Postman Always Rings Twice (1946) and Lady in the Lake (1947), opposite Robert Montgomery. Although Curtiz could be a tyrant on the set, Totter got along well with him and later admitted (in Dark City Dames by Eddie Muller), "He liked my work, and wanted to put me under personal contract. He'd started his own company and Doris Day was the only other one he'd signed up. But Metro wouldn't let him have me. I'm glad they didn't, because his company didn't pan out, and was folded into Warners. Bette Davis was there, Ida Lupino - people who would have played my parts."

Totter recalled the shoot as a pleasant experience, although Curtiz was a workaholic who demanded the same from his cast and crew. His wife claimed that, although he slept only five hours a night, he often talked in his sleep about films. While shooting The Unsuspected, the director once commandeered guests at his own dinner party, rearranging food and seating arrangements to try out different set-ups for the shoot of the dinner-party sequence in the film.

Yet, even with Curtiz's skilled direction, Bredell's evocative cinematography, sharp dialogue, and a first-rate cast including Constance Bennett in a notable supporting role, The Unsuspected was not an immediate hit with critics. The New Yorker labeled it "a seedy mystery in which the corpses of murdered people are piled around like buns in a bakery's day-old shop." Even Curtiz later admitted, "It looks as though I tried to make a great picture out of a story that wasn't basically a great story." However, Curtiz scored an immediate box office hit with the other film he directed in 1947, the acclaimed portrait of family life in turn-of-the-century New York City, Life With Father.

In recent years The Unsuspected has been singled out as an underrated example of the genre and is chock full of quintessential noir scenes like this one described by Carl Macek in Film Noir: An Encyclopedic Reference to the American Style: Jack Lambert as the blackmailed killer lies in bed smoking. The radio is on and Victor Grandison is detailing the story of his particular crime. The only source of illumination in this dingy hotel room comes from a partially obscured flashing neon sign. The letters that are visible through the window seem to echo the thoughts of the uncomfortable murderer as it keeps blinking "Kill...Kill...Kill."

Director: Michael Curtiz
Producer: Charles Hoffman Screenplay: Ranald MacDougall, Bess Meredyth, based on the novel by Charlotte Armstrong
Art Direction: Anton Grot
Cinematography: Woody Bredell
Costume Design: Milo Anderson
Film Editing: Frederick Richards
Original Music: Franz Waxman
Principal Cast: Joan Caulfield (Matilda Frazier), Claude Rains (Victor Grandison), Audrey Totter (Althea Keane), Constance Bennett (Jane Moynihan), Hurd Hatfield (Oliver Keane), Fred Clark (Richard Donovan), Jack Lambert (Mr. Press).
BW-104m. Closed captioning.

by Genevieve McGillicuddy
The Unsuspected

The Unsuspected

A longtime director at Warner Bros., Michael Curtiz already had helmed such hits as Casablanca (1942) and Mildred Pierce (1945) when he tackled The Unsuspected (1947), a murder mystery. Film noir was then at the height of its vogue and The Unsuspected has much in common with other movies of that genre, particularly Laura (1944), with its eccentric cast of suspects, most of them decadent socialites. And the film's innovative camerawork by Woody Bredell is one of its most celebrated attributes, bearing favorable comparison to the moody chiaroscuro lighting of The Killers (1946), also filmed by Bredell. For The Unsuspected, Claude Rains' mellifluous voice was perfectly put to use in an atypical leading role as Victor Grandison, the host of a true-crime radio program. Following the mysterious death of an employee at his mansion, Rains becomes embroiled in an elaborate plot involving impersonation, blackmail and murder. Things begin to unravel when an enigmatic young man appears on his doorstep and attempts to solve the killing in the Grandison home. Rains had worked with director Curtiz on nine other films, including Casablanca, and the Errol Flynn vehicles, The Adventures of Robin Hood (1938) and The Sea Hawk (1940). As for Curtiz, The Unsuspected marked his first venture as an independent producer. Originally seeking Orson Welles for the part that eventually went to Rains, Curtiz also was forced to bypass his initial choice of Jennifer Jones (and then Joan Fontaine) for the part of Rains' niece. Instead he cast Audrey Totter, a rising starlet featured in several notable noirs, including The Postman Always Rings Twice (1946) and Lady in the Lake (1947), opposite Robert Montgomery. Although Curtiz could be a tyrant on the set, Totter got along well with him and later admitted (in Dark City Dames by Eddie Muller), "He liked my work, and wanted to put me under personal contract. He'd started his own company and Doris Day was the only other one he'd signed up. But Metro wouldn't let him have me. I'm glad they didn't, because his company didn't pan out, and was folded into Warners. Bette Davis was there, Ida Lupino - people who would have played my parts." Totter recalled the shoot as a pleasant experience, although Curtiz was a workaholic who demanded the same from his cast and crew. His wife claimed that, although he slept only five hours a night, he often talked in his sleep about films. While shooting The Unsuspected, the director once commandeered guests at his own dinner party, rearranging food and seating arrangements to try out different set-ups for the shoot of the dinner-party sequence in the film. Yet, even with Curtiz's skilled direction, Bredell's evocative cinematography, sharp dialogue, and a first-rate cast including Constance Bennett in a notable supporting role, The Unsuspected was not an immediate hit with critics. The New Yorker labeled it "a seedy mystery in which the corpses of murdered people are piled around like buns in a bakery's day-old shop." Even Curtiz later admitted, "It looks as though I tried to make a great picture out of a story that wasn't basically a great story." However, Curtiz scored an immediate box office hit with the other film he directed in 1947, the acclaimed portrait of family life in turn-of-the-century New York City, Life With Father. In recent years The Unsuspected has been singled out as an underrated example of the genre and is chock full of quintessential noir scenes like this one described by Carl Macek in Film Noir: An Encyclopedic Reference to the American Style: Jack Lambert as the blackmailed killer lies in bed smoking. The radio is on and Victor Grandison is detailing the story of his particular crime. The only source of illumination in this dingy hotel room comes from a partially obscured flashing neon sign. The letters that are visible through the window seem to echo the thoughts of the uncomfortable murderer as it keeps blinking "Kill...Kill...Kill." Director: Michael Curtiz Producer: Charles Hoffman Screenplay: Ranald MacDougall, Bess Meredyth, based on the novel by Charlotte Armstrong Art Direction: Anton Grot Cinematography: Woody Bredell Costume Design: Milo Anderson Film Editing: Frederick Richards Original Music: Franz Waxman Principal Cast: Joan Caulfield (Matilda Frazier), Claude Rains (Victor Grandison), Audrey Totter (Althea Keane), Constance Bennett (Jane Moynihan), Hurd Hatfield (Oliver Keane), Fred Clark (Richard Donovan), Jack Lambert (Mr. Press). BW-104m. Closed captioning. by Genevieve McGillicuddy

Quotes

The nicest thing about guests is their departure
- Victor Grandison
You're as limp as an old girdle
- Jane Moynihan
You don't look like you could deny yourself anything
- Steven Howard
I generally get what I want
- Althea Keane

Trivia

Notes

Charlotte Armstrong's novel was serialized in The Saturday Evening Post between August 11, 1945 and September 29, 1945. This was the first film made for Michael Curtiz' independent production company. A September 5, 1945 press release announced Robert Alda as the film's star. Although onscreen credits read "introducing Michael North," North acted under the name Ted North in the 1930s.