Philip B. Hall
![Philip B. Hall](https://prod-images.tcm.com/Master-Profile-Images/PhilipBHall.79582.jpg)
About
Biography
Filmography
Family & Companions
Notes
"Nixon is portrayed by Philip Baker Hall, an actor previously unknown to me, with such savage intensity, such passion, such venom, such scandal, that we cannot turn away. Hall looks a little like the real Nixon; he could be a cousin, and he sounds a little like him. That's close enough. This is not an impersonation, it's a performance.". . . We get the sensation of a man pouring out all of his secrets after a lifetime of repression. His sentences rush out, disorganized, disconnected, under tremendous pressure, interrupted by four-letter words that serve almost as punctuation. After a while the specific details don't matter so much; what we are hearing is a scream of a brilliant, gifted man who is tortured by the notion that fate might have made him a loser."--Roger Ebert, reviewing "Secret Honor" in "Roger Ebert's Video Companion" (1995 Edition).
"As Richard Milhous Nixon, Philip Baker Hall delivers a wild rumination on his life--a mixture of confession and self-exoneration." --Pauline Kael, in a capsule review of "Secret Honor" in "5001 Nights at the Movies" (NY: Henry Holt, 1991).
Biography
A classic late-bloomer who launched his career well after most others had come and gone, actor Philip Baker Hall was one of few performers of a certain age able to achieve Hollywood stardom. After starting a family and teaching high school English for a living, Hall changed course to become a prominent theater actor, landing roles both on and off-Broadway while slowly carving out a career on screen. He had a number of less-than-memorable appearances before landing his breakout role as a demented Richard Nixon in the one-man show, "Secret Honor" (1983), which director Robert Altman turned into an acclaimed but often overlooked film the following year. But the industry recognition he received led to bigger and better roles. Hall landed supporting parts in films like "Midnight Run" (1988) and "Say Anything" (1989), and played the fast-talking Lt. Bookman in a classic third season episode of "Seinfeld" (NBC, 1989-1998). But it was his relationship with writer-director Paul Thomas Anderson that propelled Hall into a popular and widely recognized performer. Starting with Anderson's short film, "Coffee and Cigarettes" (1992), which was later turned into the feature-length "Hard Eight" (1996), Hall appeared in a number of the director's films, including "Boggie Nights" (1997) and most notably "Magnolia" (1999). From there, Hall was in-demand as a character actor, landing big movies like "The Insider" (1999), "The Sum of All Fears" (2002), "Bruce Almighty" (2003) and "Zodiac" (2007), defying the odds and proving that sometimes life could really begin after 60.
Born on Sept. 10, 1931 in Toledo, OH, Hall was on the path to a so-called normal life as a teacher before he branched out later in life to become an actor. Hall performed in productions while in high school and at the University of Toledo prior to joining the army, but never considered turning it into a career until he was settled into marriage, children and his day job teaching high school. Moving to New York with his family, he began banging on doors, naively asking indifferent casting directors and stage managers to give him a shot. He was finally given his opportunity when he landed an understudy role for the Theatre Guild Company, which was then being steered by Helen Hayes, Leif Erickson and June Havoc. In 1961, Hall appeared as the Leader in "Donogo" at the Greenwich Mews Theatre, before landing a role in a production of "In White America" (1965). Having enjoyed moderate success in productions both on and off-Broadway, Hall made the jump to the screen the following decade with a role in "Cowards" (1970), an anti-war picture about a potential draft dodger (John Rose) which was quickly forgotten shortly after its release.
Eventually realizing that all of his friends had gone to Hollywood, Hall decided to follow suit and moved to Los Angeles in 1975. Though in the right place for a film and television career, the actor chose instead to remain in theater, becoming involved with the L.A. Actors Theatre while landing juicy roles in "The Petrified Forest" and the Arthur Miller triumvirate "All My Sons," "Death of a Salesman" and "The Crucible." Hall began carving out a living with unglamorous small roles in film and television, making his television movie debut in "Mayday at 40,000 Feet!" (CBS, 1976) and starring opposite Patrick Duffy in the pilot episode of the short-lived sci-fi series, "Man from Atlantis" (NBC, 1977-78). He next made his miniseries debut with "The Bastard" (syndicated, 1978), a fictionalized accounting of the Revolutionary War as seen from the perspective of the illegitimate son of a French nobleman. Back on the stage, Hall co-wrote with James Shepard and co-directed "The Far Side of a Very Thin Line" (1978), which was performed at the Mark Taper Forum in Los Angeles. Meanwhile, he had less-than-glamorous supporting roles in "Terror Out of the Sky" (CBS, 1978) and "Samurai" (ABC, 1979).
Hall continued to appear in random projects like "The Last Reunion" (1980) and "Dream On" (1981), before gaining widespread attention for his visceral portrayal of an emotionally naked Richard Nixon in the provocative one-man stage show, "Secret Honor" (1983), which garnered a Drama Desk nomination and caught the eye of director Robert Altman. Though initially reluctant, he reprised his semi-deranged Nixon onscreen in Altman's tour-de-force "Secret Honor" (1984), where Hall railed against Alger Hiss, Fidel Castro, Dwight Eisenhower, Henry Kissinger and anyone named Kennedy, while drinking steadily and holding onto a loaded weapon. Though considered an Oscar contender, very few saw the film, leaving Hall overlooked. Instead of using the exposure as a building block for a more prominent film career, he remained content to return to the theater. Still, "Secret Honor" was a major breakthrough for the struggling character performer, who began landing more prominent roles. Following a role as a detective investigating a store robbery in "Three O'Clock High" (1987), Hall appeared in a bit part opposite Robert De Niro and Charles Grodin in the hit comedy "Midnight Run" (1988).
Hall continued to churn out character roles in major films, playing a no-nonsense IRS man in Cameron Crowe's engaging teen romance "Say Anything" (1989), the police commissioner of New York City in "Ghostbusters II" (1989), and a judge in the Tom Selleck vehicle, "An Innocent Man" (1989). He had a memorable guest starring turn in a 1991 episode of "Seinfeld" (NBC) as Lt. Bookman, the library cop who confronts Jerry about a copy of Henry Miller's Tropic of Cancer that had been checked out since 1971. But it was his relationship with director Paul Thomas Anderson that propelled his career to new heights. The pair met during the making of the PBS special "Campus Culture Wars: Five Stories About PC" (1993), on which Anderson was a production assistant. A fan since "Secret Honor," Anderson wrote a part specifically for Hall for his short film, "Cigarettes and Coffee" (1992), which played at Sundance in 1993 and earned the director the chance to develop the material further through the festival's workshop. Eventually "Cigarettes and Coffee" became "Hard Eight" (1996), and starred Hall as an enigmatic professional gambler from Reno who becomes a father figure to a young, down-on-his-luck drifter (John C. Reilly).
Anderson demonstrated unshakable loyalty to Hall when producers who loved the script wanted the likes of Gene Hackman and John Cusack for the role, which the actor returned by delivering a quiet, melancholy performance that earned the film's strongest notices. Co-stars Reilly, Gwyneth Paltrow and Samuel L. Jackson also garnered praise for their ensemble work in the four-character drama. Finally, Hall's screen career began heating up with the remake of "Kiss of Death" (1995), which featured him as the dying father of a ruthless crime boss (Nicolas Cage). He followed with the John Schlesinger revenge drama "Eye for an Eye" (1996), playing a bereaved father-turned-vigilante, and the would-be noir "Hit Me" (1996), in which he had a supporting role as a crafty hotel executive who doubles as the boss of a gambling operation. The success of "Hard Eight" had finally opened eyes to the actor's talents, as Anderson spoke of nurturing a director-star relationship with Hall comparable to that between John Ford and John Wayne or Martin Scorsese and Robert De Niro. The director remained loyal to his friend and cast Hall in his second feature, "Boogie Nights" (1997), though the role of a businessman who warns producer Burt Reynolds about the impending porn video boom was not one of the central performances.
Having become one of the most sought-after character actors in the business, Hall enjoyed parts as the U.S. attorney general in Wolfgang Petersen's thriller "Air Force One" (1997), as the sheriff in Gus Van Sant's ill-fated remake of "Psycho" (1998), as a network executive in Peter Weir's "The Truman Show" (1998), and as a police captain in "Rush Hour" (1998). He was everywhere at once at the end of 1999, appearing in four major holiday releases. In his third feature with Anderson, "Magnolia," he played Jimmy Gator, a game show host who has recently discovered he has cancer. In Michael Mann's "The Insider" (1999), Hall was "60 Minutes" executive producer Don Hewitt, who caves under corporate pressure to re-edit an interview with tobacco whistleblower Jeffrey Wigand (Russell Crowe) despite the vehement objections of producer Lowell Bergman (Al Pacino). Hall continued his successful year playing a steel baron married to a countess (Vanessa Redgrave) in Tim Robbins' "Cradle Will Rock" (1999), and a detective sent to Europe by the father of one of Matt Damon's victims in "The Talented Mr. Ripley" (1999). He showed no signs of slowing down in the new millennium, portraying an American general in William Friedkin's "Rules of Engagement" (2000) and a Catholic priest with a secret in "Lost Souls" (2000), the latter being the directorial debut of two-time Oscar-winning cinematographer, Janusz Kaminski.
Baker's formidable presence added luster to a variety of films, playing the father of a vice presidential pick (Joan Allen) involved in a sex scandal in the political drama "The Contender" (2000). Following the Tom Clancy military potboiler "The Sum of All Fears" (2002), he appeared in the zany Jim Carrey comedy "Bruce Almighty" (2003) as a crusty television station manager. His "Seinfeld" performance earned the actor a recurring role as Larry David's curmudgeonly physician, Dr. Morrison, on "Curb Your Enthusiasm" (HBO, 2000- ). Meanwhile, Hall was next featured in the well-received comedy-drama, "In Good Company" (2004), starring Topher Grace, Dennis Quaid and Scarlett Johansson. Meanwhile, he played Father McNamara in the remake of the horror classic, "The Amityville Horror" (2005), who tries to exorcise evil spirits that possess the house and force its occupants to commit grisly murders. After playing Chief Franklin Perkin in the limited release, "The Zodiac" (2005), Hall portrayed handwriting analyst Sherwood Morrill in David Fincher's more widely seen version, "Zodiac" (2007). He next had a guest spot on "Psyche" (USA Network, 2006-14), before playing a coach in the teen comedy "Fired Up" (2009) and landing a supporting role in the period mystery "All Good Things" (2010), starring Kirsten Dunst and Ryan Gosling.
Filmography
Cast (Feature Film)
Costume-Wardrobe (Feature Film)
Misc. Crew (Feature Film)
Cast (Special)
Film Production - Main (Special)
Misc. Crew (Special)
Cast (TV Mini-Series)
Life Events
1961
Appeared as the Leader in "Donogo" at the Greenwich Mews Theatre, NYC
1965
Acted in NYC stage production of "In White America"
1970
Made feature film debut in "Cowards"
1975
Moved to Los Angeles, where he became involved soon after in the L.A. Actors Theatre
1976
TV-movie debut, "Mayday at 40,000 Feet!" (CBS)
1977
Acted in the telefilm pilot for NBC's "Man From Atlantis", a sci-fi adventure series starring Patrick Duffy
1978
Co-wrote (with James Shepard) and co-directed (with Andrew Fye) "The Far Other Side of a Very Thin Line", performed at L.A.'s Mark Taper Forum
1978
TV miniseries acting debut, "The Bastard" (syndicated)
1983
Starred on the NYC stage as President Richard Nixon in "Secret Honor," a one-man show he debuted at the L.A. Actors Theatre
1984
Gained critical acclaim portraying Nixon in Robert Altman's film version of "Secret Honor"; also designed costumes; first starring role in a feature
1987
Debut as a TV series regular, playing Superintendent James Malone in the short-lived prison drama "Mariah" (ABC)
1988
Appeared as Dr Harrison in three-part episode of "Family Ties" (NBC), centering around Steven's heart surgery
1988
Had small role as Sydney in Martin Brest's "Midnight Run"
1989
Played the recurring role of Ed Meyers during the final season of the long-running CBS primetime soap "Falcon Crest"
1991
Portrayed Lt Bookman, the library cop who confronts Jerry with the fact that he's had a copy of Henry Miller's "Tropic of Cancer" since 1971, on NBC's "Seinfeld"
1992
Starred as Sydney in neophyte writer-director Paul Thomas Anderson's short film "Cigarettes and Coffee" in a part written specifically for him; short eventually expanded into the feature, "Sydney/Hard Eight"; had originally met Anderson (then a production assistant) while the two were working on a PBS special on political correctness ("Campus Culture Wars: Five Stories About PC", 1993)
1995
Starred as Max, the tyrannical father of an oddball clan, in a Los Angeles stage production of Harold Pinter's "The Homecoming"
1995
Had high-profile supporting role as Big Junior, the dying father of Nicolas Cage's ruthless Little Junior, in the remake of "Kiss of Death"
1996
Garnered acclaim for his starring performance as Sydney, a paternalistic professional gambler, in "Hard Eight/Sydney," Paul Thomas Anderson's feature debut as writer-director
1996
Returned to the boards as Chertikov, a leading follower of Tolstoy, opposite Julie Harris as Tolstoy's estranged wife in a State University of New York at Purchase production of Leon Katz's "Sonya"
1997
Had recurring role as Judge Joseph Vinocour in three episodes of ABC's "The Practice," and played Judge Canker in an episode the following season (but same year)
1997
Appeared in Anderson's "Boogie Nights" as a businessman who tries to warn producer Burt Reynolds about the impending video revolution
1998
Played the sheriff in Gus Van Sant's remake of "Psycho"
1998
Appeared as a network executive in Peter Weir's "The Truman Show"
1999
Reteamed with Paul Thomas Anderson to play a game show host in "Magnolia"
1999
Cast as "60 Minutes" producer Don Hewitt in Michael Mann's highly-praised look at tobacco industry whistleblower Jeffrey Wigard in "The Insider"
1999
Had supporting roles as a Fascist industrialist in Tim Robbins' "Cradle Will Rock" and as a detective in "The Talented Mr Ripley"
2000
Acted the part of General Lawrence H Hodges in William Friedkin's "Rules of Engagement," about the trial of an army officer accused of inciting a riot killing many people in a third world country
2000
Portrayed a Catholic priest with a secret in "Lost Souls," starring Wynona Ryder and Ben Chaplin; feature directing debut for cinematographer Janusz Kaminski
2000
Co-starred in Off-Broadway revival of "American Buffalo" with William H Macy
2000
Played Joan Allen's father in "The Contender"
2002
Portrayed Sen. Everett Dirksen in the TV-movie "Path To War" (HBO)
2003
Cast in the comedy "Bruce Almighty"
2004
Cast opposite Topher Grace and Dennis Quaid in the comedy "In Good Company" directed by Paul Weitz
2004
Appeared in "Dogville," directed by Lars von Trier
2005
Cast opposite Pierce Brosnan and Greg Kinnear in "The Matador"
2005
Starred in "The Amityville Horror," a remake of the 1979 film about a family that is terrorized after moving into a home that was the site of a mass-murder
2006
Appeared in the David Fincher directed "Zodiac," based on the real life serial killer
2007
Co-starred with Ben Kingsley in the mafia comedy thriller "You Kill Me," directed by John Dahl
2009
Appeared in the teen comedy "Fired Up!"
2010
Acted in the crime drama "All Good Things" with Ryan Gosling and Kirsten Dunst
2011
Guest starred on ABC's Emmy Award-winning series "Modern Family" as the grumpy neighbor of the Dunphys
2011
Cast opposite Joseph Gordon-Levitt and Seth Rogen in "50/50"
Family
Companions
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Bibliography
Notes
"Nixon is portrayed by Philip Baker Hall, an actor previously unknown to me, with such savage intensity, such passion, such venom, such scandal, that we cannot turn away. Hall looks a little like the real Nixon; he could be a cousin, and he sounds a little like him. That's close enough. This is not an impersonation, it's a performance.". . . We get the sensation of a man pouring out all of his secrets after a lifetime of repression. His sentences rush out, disorganized, disconnected, under tremendous pressure, interrupted by four-letter words that serve almost as punctuation. After a while the specific details don't matter so much; what we are hearing is a scream of a brilliant, gifted man who is tortured by the notion that fate might have made him a loser."--Roger Ebert, reviewing "Secret Honor" in "Roger Ebert's Video Companion" (1995 Edition).
"As Richard Milhous Nixon, Philip Baker Hall delivers a wild rumination on his life--a mixture of confession and self-exoneration." --Pauline Kael, in a capsule review of "Secret Honor" in "5001 Nights at the Movies" (NY: Henry Holt, 1991).
"'I prefer the theater,' [Hall] said. 'On the stage you get two hours of fresh life, but there is no permanence in the theater.'"No permanence and no profit. Hall saw the shrinking resources for live performance and increasingly turned to film and television. He also reasoned that this would be the best way to support his family. . . .""'I would love to make more money and protect my family,' said Hall. 'I don't like to think of ever becoming a Hollywood whore. But you have to make a living.'" --From "Stardom Comes The 'Hard' Way" by Nick Charles, DAILY NEWS, February 27, 1997
"The 'Seinfeld' episode ultimately did more than 'Secret Honor' did. 'Secret Honor' was an aficionado's piece. It did better in New York than in L.A., and more so in Europe. Even video stores eventually stopped carrying it. But I can go all over the world and somebody will recognize me from 'Seinfeld'. I was in Venice working on 'The Talented Mr Ripley', and I was recognized from 'Seinfeld'. You think, Who gives a shit about an American sitcom in Venice? I feel I wouldn't be here if it weren't for the 'Seinfeld'--although Paul Thomas Anderson had a lot to do with it, too." --Philip Baker Hall quoted in DETOUR, December 1999-January 2000